Q2 In a particular foundry, an engine component made of alumimum is to be produced using sand casting process as shown in Figure Q2. It is specified that the rate at which the molten metal is being poured into the mold is 1.2 m³/hour. The radius of the upper portion of the sprue is 0.010 m and height is 0.2 m. Density and viscosity of molten aluminum is given as 2700 kg/m² and 0.004 Ns/m² and respectively. (a) Determine the velocity of flow at the base. (b) Determine the dimensions at the base of the sprue that will ensure that there is no aspiration. (c) Analyze the flow of the molten metal if it is laminar or turbulent.

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Chapter8: Natural Convection
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8.28P
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In a particular foundry, an engine component made of alumimum is to be
produced using sand casting process as shown in Figure Q2. It is specified that
the rate at which the molten metal is being poured into the mold is 1.2 m³/hour.
The radius of the upper portion of the sprue is 0.010 m and height is 0.2 m.
Density and viscosity of molten aluminum is given as 2700 kg/m? and 0.004
Ns/m² and respectively.
Q2
(a)
Determine the velocity of flow at the base.
(b)
Determine the dimensions at the base of the sprue that will ensure that there is
no aspiration.
(c)
Analyze the flow of the molten metal if it is laminar or turbulent.
(d)
Analyze effect of the two risers with respect to the mold design based on
Chvorinov's principle.
Top riser
Pouring cup
Side riser
Casting
Gate
Runner
Sprue Well
Figure Q2
Transcribed Image Text:In a particular foundry, an engine component made of alumimum is to be produced using sand casting process as shown in Figure Q2. It is specified that the rate at which the molten metal is being poured into the mold is 1.2 m³/hour. The radius of the upper portion of the sprue is 0.010 m and height is 0.2 m. Density and viscosity of molten aluminum is given as 2700 kg/m? and 0.004 Ns/m² and respectively. Q2 (a) Determine the velocity of flow at the base. (b) Determine the dimensions at the base of the sprue that will ensure that there is no aspiration. (c) Analyze the flow of the molten metal if it is laminar or turbulent. (d) Analyze effect of the two risers with respect to the mold design based on Chvorinov's principle. Top riser Pouring cup Side riser Casting Gate Runner Sprue Well Figure Q2
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