Q2. Which statement best summarizes the nuclear model of the atom that emerged from Rutherford’s gold foil experiment?(a) The atom is composed of a dense core that contains most of its mass and all of its positive charge, while low-mass negatively charged particles compose most of its volume.(b) The atom is composed of a sphere of positive charge with many negatively charged particles within the sphere.(c) Most of the mass of the atom is evenly distributed throughout its volume.(d) All of the particles that compose an atom have exactly the same mass.

World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter3: Chemical Foundations: Elements, Atoms, And Ions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 17A
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Q2. Which statement best summarizes the nuclear model
of the atom that emerged from Rutherford’s gold foil
experiment?
(a) The atom is composed of a dense core that contains
most of its mass and all of its positive charge, while
low-mass negatively charged particles compose most
of its volume.
(b) The atom is composed of a sphere of positive charge
with many negatively charged particles within the
sphere.
(c) Most of the mass of the atom is evenly distributed
throughout its volume.
(d) All of the particles that compose an atom have
exactly the same mass.

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