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- Suppose that the economy has the following money supply and demand equations: Money Supply: M = 8000Money Demand: M= 10,000 – 40,000rwhere money is in billions of dollars and interest rates, r , is written as a decimal(e.g., an interest rate of 10% would be written as .1 in the equation).A. Determine the equilibrium interest rate and quantity of money.B. What will happen in the money market if the interest rate is currently 10%?What is the amount of excess supply of or excess demand for money?C. Show in graph that at this interest rate (10%) there is disequilibrium in themoney market.2. Assume that a particular bank has excess reserves of Php800,000 and checkabledeposits of Php1,500,000. If the reserve ratio is 20%, what is the size of the bank’sactual reserves?3. Suppose that GRAB Bank is a newly created bank in your hometown. Consider thefollowing transactions: Owners of the bank sold shares of stocks to the public (which includes owners’equity) amounting to P1,000,000. To fully…Suppose that the economy has the following money supply and demand equations: Money Supply: M = 8000Money Demand: M= 10,000 – 40,000rwhere money is in billions of dollars and interest rates, r , is written as a decimal(e.g., an interest rate of 10% would be written as .1 in the equation).A. Determine the equilibrium interest rate and quantity of money.B. What will happen in the money market if the interest rate is currently 10%?Nobel Prize winner Franco Modigliani found that themost important transmission mechanisms of monetarypolicy involve consumer expenditure. Describe how atleast two of these mechanisms work
- Money Supply: M = 8000Money Demand: M= 10,000 – 40,000rwhere money is in billions of dollars and interest rates, r , is written as a decimal(e.g., an interest rate of 10% would be written as .1 in the equation).A. Determine the equilibrium interest rate and quantity of money.Demand for money is given by the following equation: Md = 0.3y – 8r. If the actual output is decreased by $200,000, then the demand curve for money will shift: and a) direction (to the right/left; b) amountQuestion 10a. (i).Draw a graph showing equilibrium in the money market. Carefully label all curves andaxes and explainwhy the curves have the slopesthey do.(ii). Using the graph you prepared in a(i), illustrateand explain what happens when the Central Bankdecreases the money supply.(iii).When the Central Bank decreases the money supply, the equilibrium level of income changes. Illustrate andexplain how.
- Pls help with this Suppose that the Central Bank has currently set the reserve requirements in the economy to be equal to 10%. Assume that there is no cash drain. Suppose also that in this economy there are $400 in initial deposits and $6,000 of cash. 6. Given the above, what is the total Money Supply (MS) in the economy?Now suppose that the economy’s demand for money (MD) is given by the following equation: ??=12,000−1,000∗rWhere r is the interest rate in integers (e.g. at a 2% interest rate, r = 2). 7. What is the equilibrium quantity of money (M) and interest rate (r) in this economy? Now suppose that the Central Bank wants to close an output gap in the economy, and wants to raise the interest rate by 2% to do this. Assume that the Central Bank targets the Money Supply directly. 8) If the Central Bank wants to change the Money Supply by changing the quantity of cash in the market in order to achieve this interest rate increase, how much does it need to change the quantity of cash?…List and describe thefactors that affectthe money marketand the equilibriuminterest ratea. (i).Draw a graph showing equilibrium in the money market. Carefully label all curves andaxes and explainwhy the curves have the slopesthey do.(ii). Using the graph you prepared in a(i), illustrateand explain what happens when the Central Bankdecreases the money supply.(iii).When the Central Bankdecreases the money supply, theequilibrium level ofincome changes. Illustrate andexplain how
- Suppose that when everyone wakes up tomorrow, they discover that thegovernment has given them an additional amount of money equal to the amountthey already had. Explain what effect this doubling of the money supply willlikely have on the following:a. The total amount spent on goods and servicesb. The quantity of goods and services purchased if prices are stickyc. The prices of goods and services if prices can adjust?How does the Overnight Rate Target inuence interest rates throughout the economy? (A) The Overnight Rate is the interest rate that banks use to borrow from each other. Therefore, the interest rates banks o er to the wider public are set with respect to this. (B) It shifts the demand for money to the right, increasing its equilibrium value. (C) It shifts the demand for money to the left, reducing its equilibrium value. (D) The Bank of Canada has no inuence, direct or indirect, on interest rates per se; this is more a function of government policy.ls help with this Suppose that the Central Bank has currently set the reserve requirements in the economy to be equal to 10%. Assume that there is no cash drain. Suppose also that in this economy there are $400 in initial deposits and $6,000 of cash. 6. Given the above, what is the total Money Supply (MS) in the economy?Now suppose that the economy’s demand for money (MD) is given by the following equation: MD=12,000−1,000rWhere r is the interest rate in integers (e.g. at a 2% interest rate, r = 2). 7. What is the equilibrium quantity of money (M) and interest rate (r) in this economy? Now suppose that the Central Bank wants to close an output gap in the economy, and wants to raise the interest rate by 2% to do this. Assume that the Central Bank targets the Money Supply directly. 8) If the Central Bank wants to change the Money Supply by changing the quantity of cash in the market in order to achieve this interest rate increase, how much does it need to change the quantity of cash? […