Question 3: t-test between correlated samples A teacher believes that students who study more than four hours for her tests will do better than students who do not study for her tests. To test this belief, the teacher recruited n=8 students. She had the n=8 students take one of her tests without studying. Without studying, the mean score on the test was M,=85, with a sample standard deviation of s;=5. Then the teacher had the same n=8 students take one of her tests after studying for four hours. After studying for four hours, the mean score on the test was M2=75, with a sample standard deviation of S2=4. The correlation between the 8 students' scores on the first test and the 8 students' scores on the second test was r = +.96. Perform a t-test between correlated samples by answering the questions below. Use an alpha-level of a=.05. 1. What is the research hypothesis, H,? 2. What is the null hypothesis, Ho? 3. What is the degrees of freedom for this problem, df?

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Question 3: t-test between correlated samples
A teacher believes that students who study more than four hours for her tests will do better than students who do not study for her tests. To
test this belief, the teacher recruited n=8 students. She had the n=8 students take one of her tests without studying. Without studying, the
mean score on the test was M1=85, with a sample standard deviation of s,=5. Then the teacher had the same n=8 students take one of her
tests after studying for four hours. After studying for four hours, the mean score on the test was M2=75, with a sample standard deviation of
S2=4. The correlation between the 8 students' scores on the first test and the 8 students' scores on the second test was r = +.96.
Perform a t-test between correlated samples by answering the questions below. Use an alpha-level of a=.05.
1. What is the research hypothesis, H,?
2. What is the null hypothesis, Ho?
3. What is the degrees of freedom for this problem, df?
4. What is the critical value of t, terit? (Be sure to use a + or a - sign for your answer.)
5. What is the mean of the distribution of the difference between correlated sample means, HM1-M2?
6. What is the standard deviation of the distribution of the difference between correlated sample means, OM1-M2?
7. What is the z-score of the difference between sample means, M,-M2?
7. Based on the relation between the critical value of t and the t-score of the difference between sample means, can you reject the null
hypothesis?
8. Based on whether or not you can reject the null hypothesis, can you accept the research hypothesis?
Show your work for all problems.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 3: t-test between correlated samples A teacher believes that students who study more than four hours for her tests will do better than students who do not study for her tests. To test this belief, the teacher recruited n=8 students. She had the n=8 students take one of her tests without studying. Without studying, the mean score on the test was M1=85, with a sample standard deviation of s,=5. Then the teacher had the same n=8 students take one of her tests after studying for four hours. After studying for four hours, the mean score on the test was M2=75, with a sample standard deviation of S2=4. The correlation between the 8 students' scores on the first test and the 8 students' scores on the second test was r = +.96. Perform a t-test between correlated samples by answering the questions below. Use an alpha-level of a=.05. 1. What is the research hypothesis, H,? 2. What is the null hypothesis, Ho? 3. What is the degrees of freedom for this problem, df? 4. What is the critical value of t, terit? (Be sure to use a + or a - sign for your answer.) 5. What is the mean of the distribution of the difference between correlated sample means, HM1-M2? 6. What is the standard deviation of the distribution of the difference between correlated sample means, OM1-M2? 7. What is the z-score of the difference between sample means, M,-M2? 7. Based on the relation between the critical value of t and the t-score of the difference between sample means, can you reject the null hypothesis? 8. Based on whether or not you can reject the null hypothesis, can you accept the research hypothesis? Show your work for all problems.
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