Question 47 Patents, which confer market power, are intended to: O maintain the dominance of U.S. firms. O encourage innovation by helping firms recoup the costs of research and development. O protect consumers from imitations or knock-offs. O enable patent holders to charge lower prices for new and innovative products.
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- Choose the most appropriate answer. 1.1 Read the following extract and answer question 1.1, 1.2. Evidence of dominationBoth the Competition Commission and Icasa found, in their inquiries, that Vodacom and MTN are dominantacross the supply chain. Their dominance is even more entrenched by the spectrum-sharing deals that they haveentered into with Cell C, Liquid Intelligent Technologies and Rain. Cell C is wholly reliant on MTN and Vodacomto provide mobile services, and Liquid and Rain are disincentivised from competing aggressively in the mobilemarket due to the lucrative deals they have struck to provide capacity to either Vodacom or MTN, or both. Thishas limited their ability to compete independently – leaving Telkom as the only entity in the position to be able tochallenge the “cosy” market structure head-on.Source: https://techcentral.co.za/mcleod-is-wrong-about-telkom/110373/Accessed: 19/08/21 The economic argument being expressed in this extract is that of __________ and has the…Hi please assist me with this question. 1.1 Read the following extract and answer question 1.1, 1.2. Evidence of dominationBoth the Competition Commission and Icasa found, in their inquiries, that Vodacom and MTN are dominant across the supply chain. Their dominance is even more entrenched by the spectrum-sharing deals that they have entered into with Cell C, Liquid Intelligent Technologies and Rain. Cell C is wholly reliant on MTN and Vodacom to provide mobile services, and Liquid and Rain are disincentivised from competing aggressively in the mobile market due to the lucrative deals they have struck to provide capacity to either Vodacom or MTN, or both. This has limited their ability to compete independently – leaving Telkom as the only entity in the position to be able to challenge the “cosy” market structure head-on.The economic argument being expressed in this extract is that of __________ and has the consequence of ______________. a) Market failure, externalities.b) Government…The main goal of antitrust policy is to A. regulate natural monopolies. B. prevent the monopolization of industries. C. prevent the nationalization of industries. D. encourage firms to produce at the MR = demand level. Q2: If antitrust legislation is successful, then A. the price of each item will equal its marginal social opportunity costs. B. most firms will be earning a positive economic profit. C. firms will produce the quantity at which marginal cost equals marginal revenue. D. natural monopoly will be eliminated.
- Anything that prevents new firms from competing on an equal basis with existing firms in an industry is called a barrier to entry. was the statment true or falseA natural monopoly is most likely to occur in which of the following industries? Group of answer choices a. the pharmaceutical industry because the development and approval of new drugs through the Food and Drug Administration can take more than 10 years b. the diamond mining and marketing industry because one firm can control a key resource c. the software industry because of the importance of network externalities d. an industry where fixed costs are very large relative to variable costsA natural gas company has a low average total cost due to its large scale production. The initial cost of setting up the infrastructure, such as pipes and hoses, makes it risky and, most likely, unprofitable for competitors to enter the market. Which barriers to entry appropriately explains why this monopoly exists? Group of answer choices Economies of Scale Legal Monopoly Control of a Physical Resource
- A basketball club is the only one in its region and is therefore able to behave like a monopolist. It sells tickets to Adults (A) and Juniors (B), whose demand curves are given by:Pa! = 120 − Qa!Pj = 60 − Qj"Additionally, the club’s total costs are given by TC = 10Qa) Initially, the club sets its price by charging all supporters the same price, according to the aggregate market demand curve. Calculate the maximising output, price and the resulting profit for the club as well as consumer surplus.b) The club hires an economist to consider its pricing strategy and receives the advice that it should charge different prices to each type of supporter. Find the prices it sets in both markets, the sales (output) in each and its overall level of profit and illustrate 3profit maximising outputs and prices of each consumer type on a graph (one graph for each type of consumer). Calculate consumer surplus in this case. c) What conditions must be satisfied for a producer to be able to implement a…Question 9 True/False: Natural monopolies occur because they have a declining average cost curve over large outputs relative to the market demand, Group of answer choices True Falsea monopoly faces the marginal cost schedule MC=1.1+0.01q and can price discriminate between two markets where p1=10-0.1q1 , p2=6-0.04q2 how much should it sell in each market to maximize profit, and at what prices?
- Draw the demand curve, marginal revenue, and marginal cost curves from Figure : , and identify the quantity of output the monopoly wishes to supply and the price it will charge. Suppose the demand for the monopoly’s product increases dramatically. Draw the new demand curve. What happens to the marginal revenue as a result of the increase in demand? What happens to the marginal cost curve? Identify the new profit-maximizing quantity and price. What do you think about the result? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.In the mobile phone market, Samsung and Apple constitute a duopoly in the production of devices.The American firm has the following demand q_a = 10 - p_a + 0.25p_s, and the Korean firm, q_s = 20 -p_s+ 0.5p_a. Because both firms assembly their devices in China, their cost structure is the same andequal to ?(q) = 10q, answer the following questions.a) What would be the equilibrium (quantity, price, and profit) in this market, and interpret youranswer.b) If they decide to form a cartel, what are the new quantities, prices, and profits?Statement refers to partial equilibrium model of monopoly and oligopoly. In an industry with a single producer of a good, an increase in the number of firms operating in that industry (due to trade) will benefit the consumers, is this true, false or uncertain