Question 5: Vance Company reported net incomes for a three-year period as follows: 2014, $186,000; 2015, $189,000; 2016, $180,000. In reviewing the accounts in 2017 after the books for the prior year have been closed, you find that the following errors have been made in summarizing activities: 2014 2015 2016 Overstatement of ending inventory $42,000 $51,000 $24,000 Understatement of accrued advertising expense 6,600 12,000 7,200 Instructions:

Question 5: Vance Company reported net incomes for a three-year period as follows: 2014, $186,000; 2015, $189,000; 2016, $180,000. In reviewing the accounts in 2017 after the books for the prior year have been closed, you find that the following errors have been made in summarizing activities: 2014 2015 2016 Overstatement of ending inventory $42,000 $51,000 $24,000 Understatement of accrued advertising expense 6,600 12,000 7,200 Instructions:

Principles of Accounting Volume 1

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172685

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter10: Inventory

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 15EA: Shetland Company reported net income on the year-end financial statements of $125,000. However,...

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Shetland Company reported net income on the year-end financial statements of $125,000. However, errors in inventory were discovered after the reports were issued. If inventory was understated by $15,000, how much net income did the company actually earn?
Tanke Company reported net income on the year-end financial statements of $850,200. However, errors in inventory were discovered after the reports were issued. If inventory was overstated by $21,000, how much net income did the company actually earn?
Effects of an Inventory Error The income statements for Graul Corporation for the 3 years ending in 2019 appear below. During 2019, Graul discovered that the 2017 ending inventory had been misstated due to the following two transactions being recorded incorrectly. a. A purchase return of inventory costing $42,000 was recorded twice. b. A credit purchase of inventory' made on December 20 for $28,500 was not recorded. The goods were shipped F.O.B. shipping point and were shipped on December 22, 2017. Required: 1. Was ending inventory for 2017 overstated or understated? By how much? 2. Prepare correct income statements for all 3 years. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Did the error in 2017 affect cumulative net income for the 3-year period? Explain your response. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Why was the 2019 net income unaffected?
Inventory Analysis The following account balances are taken from the records of Lewis Inc., a wholesaler of fresh fruits and vegetables: Required Compute Lewiss inventory turnover ratio for 2016 and 2015. Compute the number of days sales in inventory for 2016 and 2015. Assume 360 days in a year. Comment on your answers in parts (1) and (2) relative to the companys management of inventory over the two years. What problems do you see in its inventory management?
A large manufacturer of truck and car tires recently changed its cost-flow assumption method for inventories at the beginning of 2014. The manufacturer has been in operation for almost 40 years, and for the last decade it has reported moderate growth in revenues. The firm changed from the LIFO method to the FIFO method and reported the following information (amounts in millions): REQUIRED Calculate the inventory turnover ratio for 2014 using the LIFO and FIFO cost-flow assumption methods. Explain why the costs assigned to inventory under LIFO at the end of 2013 and 2014 are so much less than they are under FIFO.
Financial statement data for years ending December 31 for Holland Company follow: a. Determine the inventory turnover for 20Y4 and 20Y3. b. Determine the days sales in inventory for 20Y4 and 20Y3. Use 365 days and round to one decimal place. c. Does the change in inventory turnover and the days sales in inventory from 20Y3 to 20Y4 indicate a favorable or an unfavorable trend?
Dollar-Value LIFO Kwestel Company adopted the dollar-value LIFO method for inventory valuation at the beginning of 2015. The following information about the inventory at the end of each year is available from Kwestels records: Required: Calculate the dollar-value LIFO inventory at the end of each year. Round to the nearest dollar.
Assuming a companys year-end inventory were understated by $16,000, indicate the effect (overstated/understated/no effect) of the error on the following balance sheet and income statement accounts. A. Income Statement: Cost of Goods Sold B. Income Statement: Net Income C. Balance Sheet: Assets D. Balance Sheet: Liabilities E. Balance Sheet: Equity
Financial statement data for years ending December 31 for Tango Company follow: a. Determine the inventory turnover for 20Y7 and 20Y6. b. Determine the days sales in inventory for 20Y7 and 20Y6. Use 365 days and round to one decimal place. c. Does the change in inventory turnover and the days sales in inventory from 20Y6 to 20Y7 indicate a favorable or an unfavorable trend?
On January 1, Pope Enterprises inventory was 625,000. Pope made 950,000 of net purchases during the year. On its year-end income statement, Pope reported cost of goods sold of 1,025,000. Calculate Popes December 31 ending inventory.
Assuming a companys year-end inventory were overstated by $5,000, indicate the effect (overstated/understated/no effect) of the error on the following balance sheet and income statement accounts. A. Income Statement: Cost of Goods Sold B. Income Statement: Net Income C. Balance Sheet: Assets D. Balance Sheet: Liabilities E. Balance Sheet: Equity
Dollar-Value LIFO A company adopted the LIFO method when its inventory was 1,800. One year later its ending inventory was 2,100, and costs had increased 5% during the year. Required: What is the ending inventory using dollar-value LIFO? Round to the nearest dollar.