QUESTION 7 Many companies commit to the use of one type of operating system for their computers, for example the use of Microsoft Office. From the perspective of the office software industry, what type of barrier to entry does this represent? O 1. supply-side economies of scale O 2. Customer switching costs O 3. Demand-side economies of scale O 4. Capital requirements

QUESTION 7 Many companies commit to the use of one type of operating system for their computers, for example the use of Microsoft Office. From the perspective of the office software industry, what type of barrier to entry does this represent? O 1. supply-side economies of scale O 2. Customer switching costs O 3. Demand-side economies of scale O 4. Capital requirements

Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)

14th Edition

ISBN:9781305506381

Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris

Publisher:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris

Chapter10: Prices, Output, And Strategy: Pure And Monopolistic Competition

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3E

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2. Compute the equilibrium prices, quantities, and profits for both firms. Consider now the first stage. 3. Show that in equilibrium firms will go for a maximal quality difference. (Hint: take partial of equilibrium profits with respect to s2 − s1) 4. If you were a lobbyist for firm 1, as a business strategy would you argue to the policymakers to introduce legislation – in the name of safety and quality of course – that increases or decreases the value of c?
As an international manager of a US business that has just developed, I would export the computer from the US because I will have full control of how the computer will be manufactured and distributed to Europe. Another pro that I would consider to export from the US is that the patent would be able to protect the design of the computer, which will reduce the result of the property being an infringement. A con from exporting from the United States that it would cost more money from the taxes, duties, and the trade barriers that are from Western Europe. Another con would be that it would take much longer to exist something from over seas. First, I will start with the cons of the process where you might not have full control over the manufacturing process, which can really impact the product of the computer. This can significantly be a bad idea. A pro of having to license a European firm to manufacture and market the computer in Europe would be how they know all of the distribution…
1 Given the following bids to buy and to sell a used book. Bids to buy: $16. $16 . $18 . $18 . $18 . $20 . $22 $22 . $23 . $24 Bids to sell $18 . $18 . $18 . $22 . $23 . $23 . $23 . $23 . $24 $24 Which argument makes the most sense and why? A) set price equal to $22 to maximize sales B) set price at $16, so that more people will buy the product C) set price at $24 so that more people will sell the product D) set price at $18 because three people will buy and 3 people will sell And describe a real life example for what happens to quantity demanded of your product if A) the price of a complement rises B) the price of a substitute rises
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Consider that the market demand for a textbook is given by P = 100 - 20 land the market supply is given by P = 10 + Q. Suppose a price ceiling of $20 is imposed. What is the deadweight loss? O 300 O 450 O 600 O 150
Question 3 A firm may be deemed a monopolist, even though it is not the only seller in a market, because what matters is size in relation to the market. True 5 pts O False
Return to Figure 9.2. Suppose P0 is $10 and P1 is$11. Suppose a new firm with the same LRAC curve asthe incumbent tries to break into the market by selling4,000 units of output. Estimate from the graph what thenew firm’s average cost of producing output would be.If the incumbent continues to produce 6,000 units, howmuch output would the two firms supply to the market?Estimate what would happen to the market price as aresult of the supply of both the incumbent firm andthe new entrant. Approximately how much profit wouldeach firm earn?
16-5. Your pharmaceutical firm is seeking to open up new international markets by partnering with various distributors. The different distribution within a country are stronger with different market segments (hospitals, retail pharmacies, etc.) but also have substantial overlap. A. In Egypt, you calculate that the annual value created by one distributor is $60 millions per year, but would be $80 millions if two distributors carried your product line. How much of the value can you expect to capture? B. Argentina also has two distributors with values similar to those in Egypt, but both are run by the government. How does this affect the amount you could capture? C. In Argentina a, if you do not reach an agreement with the government distributors, you can set up a less efficient Internet-based distribution system that would generate $20 million in value to you. How does tis affect the amount you could capture?
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Karen goes to the casino with 1000$ and plays the following strategy: In her first game, she putsin 1$. If she wins, she finishes playing and takes her profit home. If she looses a game, she willplay another game and put in twice as much money as she did in the previous game. If she wins,she will finish playing and take her profits home. She will keep going with that strategy, untilshe either wins a game or runs out of money.(a) Create a table for n = 1, 2, ..., 10 which lists: (a) The amount of money she puts in in game n;(b) the sum of the amount of money she has put in in all games up to this game n; and (c)her overall profit if the game n is the first game she wins.(b) What is the likelihood of her loosing 8 games in a row?(c) How many games can she loose in a row before she cannot afford to continue with herstrategy of doubling her bet?(d) Given the low likelihood of loosing, is this a smart strategy for Karen to pursue?
Company A is the only supplier of glass in Big Apple City used for tall buildings’ exteriors. Its marginal cost of production is cA=1, and it has no other production costs. The demand for such glass in Big Apple city is QD=2-P. Company B in Jersey City produces the same glass and is considering whether to expand to Big Apple city. If it enters, it needs to get a permit to allow it to be a supplier in the Big-Apple city at a cost of L=0.5, which does not vary with quantity of output, and its marginal cost of production is cB=0.5. If it expands to the Big-Apple city, companies A and B both supply to the market, and the market price P satisfies QA+QB=2-P, where QA is company A’s production level and QB is company B’s. a) If company B expands to the Big-Apple city, what is the resulting price in a Nash equilibrium? b) Company B hires a consulting company to advise whether it should expand to the Big-Apple city. If you’re running the consulting company, what is your advice? Explain your…
indicate whether you think the statement is true or false andexplain why. 15. The discounted rate is usually positive.16. When constant marginal cost > 0, marginal net benefit (P-MC) increases at the rate ofinterest.17. Hotelling’s rule states that the dynamically efficient allocation occurs when the presentvalue of the marginal net benefit for the last unit produced is equal across time periods.18. Monopolist over-converse resources from a dynamic efficiency perspective.19. When the growth rate in demand exceeds the discount rate, the efficient outcome in acompetitive industry will result in a larger amount of oil available for the future period thanthe current period.20. Biofuels are a back-stop technology for oil and would cause more present production ofoil