Questions 1. What is the Zapatoes Inc's capital structure? What is the effect of an additional debt? Additional equity? 2. Assess the profitability of Zapatoes Inc's. What is the effect of issuing debt to its profitability? Effect of equity? 3. What factors are considered in deciding whether to take long-term or short-term financing? 4. What financing should Anthony Cruz take?
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- Eco Plastics Company has been revolutionizing plastic and trying to do its part to save the environment. Eco’s founder, Marion Cosby, developed a biodegradable plastic that her company is marketing to manufacturing companies throughout the southeastern United States. After operating as a private company for six years, Eco went public in 2009 and is listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange. As the chief financial officer of a young company with lots of investment opportunities, Eco’s CFO closely monitors the firm’s cost of capital. The CFO keeps tabs on each of the individual costs of Eco’s three main financing sources: long-term debt, preferred stock, and common stock. The target capital structure for ECO is given by the weights in the following table: Source of capital weight Long term debt 30 % Preferred stock 20 % Common stock equity 50 % Total 100 % At the present time, Eco can raise debt by selling 20-year bonds with a $1,000 par value and a 10.5%…Eco Plastics Company has been revolutionizing plastic and trying to do its part to save the environment. Eco’s founder, Marion Cosby, developed a biodegradable plastic that her company is marketing to manufacturing companies throughout the southeastern United States. After operating as a private company for six years, Eco went public in 2009 and is listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange. As the chief financial officer of a young company with lots of investment opportunities, Eco’s CFO closely monitors the firm’s cost of capital. The CFO keeps tabs on each of the individual costs of Eco’s three main financing sources: long-term debt, preferred stock, and common stock. The target capital structure for ECO is given by the weights in the following table: Source of capital weight Long term debt 30 % Preferred stock 20 % Common stock equity 50 % Total 100 % At the present time, Eco can raise debt by selling 20-year bonds with a $1,000 par value and a 10.5%…MAG Petroleum is an SME specialising in the sale of lubricants for industrial use. The company, which is owned and operated by Angelina, has just completed its third year operation. During this time, Angelina has sought to establish a reputation for the company as a supplier of high quality lubricants. The efforts made by Angelina and her staff have proved successful, and her company has become one of the best and fastest growing privately owned company in Zambia.Angelina has concluded that in order to plan better for the growth of the company in the future, it is necessary to develop assistance that will enable her to forecast lubricant sales by month for up to one year in advance. Angelina has available data on the total lubricant sales that were realized during the previous three years of operation. These data are provided in Table Q2.(a) What forecasting method would you recommend to Angelina? Justify your choice
- Juan Fox’ has started her own company, Foxy Jeans, which manufactures imprinted jeans. Since he just begun this operation, he rents the equipment from a local printing shop when necessary. The cost of using the equipment is P3,000. The materials used in one jean cost P200, and he can sell it at 350. Requirements: Provide for a mathematical model that will show how to maximize the profit. IF Juan sells 100 jeans, what will his total revenues, total costs, and profit? How many jeans must Juan sell to have zero profit and zero loss (break-even)?John Snow has recently retired, and he received a large lump sum settlement from his employer. He would like to invest this money to achieve a stable long term income. He is considering investing in the following two companies: Allied Grocers (AG) are a 3-year-old online grocery retailer that specializes in delivering a wide selection of quality food products through an online platform. Beta Solutions (BS) is an established 10-year-old electronics company that is known for selling the most innovative electronic products and software solutions. Selected financial data for 2019 AG BS Average total assets 1,500,000 4,000,000 Average # of common shares outstanding (no preferred shares) 10,000 10,000 Dividends paid 10,000 50,000 Current Market price per share $95 $165 Net sales 1,300,000 6,300,000 Cost of goods sold 900,000 4,200,000 Gross profit 400,000 2,100,000 Operating Expenses: Administrative…Arabelle is considering expanding the floor area of her high-fashion import clothing store, The French Prints of Arabelle,by increasing her leased space in the upscale Cherry CreekMall from 2,000 square feet to 3,000 square feet. The CherryCreek Mall boasts one of the country’s highest ratios of salesvalue per square foot. Rents (including utilities, security,and similar costs) are $110 per square foot per year. Salaryincreases related to French Prints’ expansion are shown inthe following table, along with projections of sales per squarefoot. The purchase cost of goods sold averages 70 percent ofthe sales price. Sales are seasonal, with an important peakduring the year-end holiday season.a. If Arabelle expands French Prints at the end of year 0, whatwill her quarterly pretax cash flows be through year 2?b. Project the quarterly pretax cash flows assuming that thesales pattern (10 percent annually compounded increase)continues through year 3.
- The FIFA Company, originally established 16 years ago to make football, is now a leading producer of tennis balls, baseballs, footballs, and golf balls. Nine years ago, the company introduced “High Flite,†its first line of high-performance golf balls. FIFA management has sought opportunities in whatever businesses seem to have some potential for cash flow. Recently Mr. Dawadawa, vice president of the FIFA Company, identified another segment of the sports ball market that looked promising and that he felt was not adequately served by larger manufacturers. As a result, the FIFA Company investigated the marketing potential of brightly coloured bowling balls. FIFA sent a questionnaire to consumers in three markets: Accra, Kumasi, and Koforidua. The results of the three questionnaires were much better than expected and supported the conclusion that the brightly coloured bowling balls could achieve a 10 to 15 percent share of the market. Of course, some people at FIFA complained about…Rolando and Rosa have been operating their own hair salon for the past six years. They have been very successful and now are interested in franchising their particular hair system throughout the United States. They are aware that the hair care industry is a $16 billion activity in this country. Rolando and Rosa specialize in hair care for women, men, and children, and believe they can provide their services on a profitable basis for other franchisees. Rolando and Rosa have estimated that the total cost for a new location would be between $65,000 and $136,000. Franchise Fee $ 20,000 Leased Daposit $ 5,000 Leased Improvements $ 15,000- $65,000 Real Estate Rental Costs $ 2,000- $5,000 Equipment and Trade Fixtures $ 17,000- $30,000 Opening Supplies $ 1,000 Working Capital $5,000 - $10,000 They would expect that a new franchisee should have one-fourth to one-half of the total investment in cash and uld be able to finance the balance through some lending source. Franchisees would have…Global Reach, Inc., is considering opening a new warehouse to serve the Southwest region. Darnell Moore, controller for Global Reach, has been reading about the advantages of foreign trade zones. He wonders if locating in one would be of benefit to his company, which imports about 90 percent of its merchandise (e.g., chess sets from the Philippines, jewelry from Thailand, pottery from Mexico, etc.). Darnell estimates that the new warehouse will store imported merchandise costing about 16.78 million per year. Inventory shrinkage at the warehouse (due to breakage and mishandling) is about 8 percent of the total. The average tariff rate on these imports is 5.5 percent. Required: 1. If Global Reach locates the warehouse in a foreign trade zone, how much will be saved in tariffs? Why? (Round your answer to the nearest dollar.) 2. Suppose that, on average, the merchandise stays in a Global Reach warehouse for nine months before shipment to retailers. Carrying cost for Global Reach is 6 percent per year. If Global Reach locates the warehouse in a foreign trade zone, how much will be saved in carrying costs? What will the total tariff-related savings be? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.) 3. Suppose that the shifting economic situation leads to a new tariff rate of 13 percent, and a new carrying cost of 6.5 percent per year. To combat these increases, Global Reach has instituted a total quality program emphasizing reducing shrinkage. The new shrinkage rate is 7 percent. Given this new information, if Global Reach locates the warehouse in a foreign trade zone, how much will be saved in carrying costs? What will the total tariff-related savings be? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.)
- You are considering entering the shoe business. You believe that you have a narrow window for entering this market. Because of Christmas demand, the time is right today, and you believe that exactly a year from now would also be a good opportunity. Other than these two windows, you do not think another opportunity will exist to break into this business. It will cost you $35 million to enter the market. Because other shoe manufacturers exist and are public companies, you can construct a perfectly comparable company. Hence, you want to use the Black-Scholes formula to decide when and if you should enter the shoe business. Your analysis implies that the current value of your shoe company would be $40 million, and that the volatility is 25% per year. Of the $40 million current value, $6 million is coming from the free cash flows expected in the first year. The risk-free rate is 4%. What is the value of the investment opportunity if you choose to wait? (Hint: think of the investment as a…Angie Silva has recently opened The Sandal Shop in Brisbane, Australia, a store that specializes in fashionable sandals. In time, she hopes to open a chain of sandal shops. As a first step, she has gathered the following data for her new store: Sales price per pair of sandals $ 30 Variable expenses per pair of sandals 15 Contribution margin per pair of sandals $ 15 Fixed expenses per year: Building rental $ 11,300 Equipment depreciation 11,300 Selling 9,000 Administrative 13,400 Total fixed expenses $ 45,000 1. What is the break-even point in unit sales and dollar sales? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)The GFA Company, originally established 16 years ago to make footballs, is now a leading producer of tennis balls, baseballs, footballs, and golf balls. Nine years ago, the company introduced “High Flite,” its first line of high-performance golf balls. GFA management has sought opportunities in whatever businesses seem to have some potential for cash flow. Recently Mr Dawadawa, vice president of the GFA Company, identified another segment of the sports ball market that looked promising and that he felt was not adequately served by larger manufacturers. As a result, the GFA Company investigated the marketing potential of brightly coloured bowling balls. GFA sent a questionnaire to consumers in three markets: Accra, Kumasi, and Koforidua. The results of the three questionnaires were much better than expected and supported the conclusion that the brightly coloured bowling balls could achieve a 10 to 15 percent share of the market. Of course, some people at GFA complained about the cost of…