r the following data on x = rainfall volume (m3) and y = runoff volume (m³) for a particular location. 7 12 14 17 23 30 40 49 55 67 72 83 96 112 127 y 4 10 13 15 15 25 27 46 38 46 53 70 82 99 103 accompanying Minitab output to decide whether there is a useful linear relationship between rainfall and runoff. The regression equation is runoff = -2.00 + 0.841 rainfall Predictor Coef Stdev t-ratio Constant -2.000 2.194 -0.91 0.379 rainfall 0.84079 0.03369 24.96 0.000 = = 4.823 R-sg = 98.08 R-sq (adj) = 97.8% e appropriate null and alternative hypotheses. B 0 B, = 0 B, > 0 B, = 0 e the test statistic value and find the P-value. (Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P-value to three decimal places.) =24.96 =0.000 e conclusion in the problem context. (Use a = 0.05.) ct H. There is a useful linear relationship between runoff and rainfall at the 0.05 level. ct H. There is not a useful linear relationship between runoff and rainfall at the 0.05 level. co reject H.. There is not a useful linear relationship between runoff and rainfall at the 0.05 level. co reject H.. There is a useful linear relationship between runoff and rainfall at the 0.05 level. e a 95% confidence interval for the true average change in runoff volume associated with a 1 m3 increase in rainfall volume. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)

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Consider the following data on x = rainfall volume (m3) and y = runoff volume (m³) for a particular location.
x 7 12 14 17 23 30 40 49 55 67 72 83 96 112 127
y 4 10 13 15
15 25 27 46 38 46 53 70 82
99 103
Use the accompanying Minitab output to decide whether there is a useful linear relationship between rainfall and runoff.
The regression equation is
runoff = -2.00 + 0.841 rainfall
Predictor
Coef
Stdev
t-ratio
Constant
-2.000
2.194
-0.91
0.379
rainfall
0.84079
0.03369
24.96
0.000
s = 4.823
R-sg = 98.0%
R-sg (adj) = 97.8%
State the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses.
O H,: B, = 0
H: B, < 0
O Ho: B1 = 0
H: B, # 0
O Ho: B, = 0
H,: B, > 0
O Ho: B1 = 0
H: B, = 0
Compute the test statistic value and find the P-value. (Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P-value to three decimal places.)
t=24.96
P-value = 0.000
State the conclusion in the problem context. (Use a = 0.05.)
O Reject H.. There is a useful linear relationship between runoff and rainfall at the 0.05 level.
O Reject H,. There is not a useful linear relationship between runoff and rainfall at the 0.05 level.
O Fail to reject H,. There is not a useful linear relationship between runoff and rainfall at the 0.05 level.
O Fail to reject H,. There is a useful linear relationship between runoff and rainfall at the 0.05 level.
Calculate a 95% confidence interval for the true average change in runoff volume associated with a 1 m increase in rainfall volume. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)
m3
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the following data on x = rainfall volume (m3) and y = runoff volume (m³) for a particular location. x 7 12 14 17 23 30 40 49 55 67 72 83 96 112 127 y 4 10 13 15 15 25 27 46 38 46 53 70 82 99 103 Use the accompanying Minitab output to decide whether there is a useful linear relationship between rainfall and runoff. The regression equation is runoff = -2.00 + 0.841 rainfall Predictor Coef Stdev t-ratio Constant -2.000 2.194 -0.91 0.379 rainfall 0.84079 0.03369 24.96 0.000 s = 4.823 R-sg = 98.0% R-sg (adj) = 97.8% State the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses. O H,: B, = 0 H: B, < 0 O Ho: B1 = 0 H: B, # 0 O Ho: B, = 0 H,: B, > 0 O Ho: B1 = 0 H: B, = 0 Compute the test statistic value and find the P-value. (Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P-value to three decimal places.) t=24.96 P-value = 0.000 State the conclusion in the problem context. (Use a = 0.05.) O Reject H.. There is a useful linear relationship between runoff and rainfall at the 0.05 level. O Reject H,. There is not a useful linear relationship between runoff and rainfall at the 0.05 level. O Fail to reject H,. There is not a useful linear relationship between runoff and rainfall at the 0.05 level. O Fail to reject H,. There is a useful linear relationship between runoff and rainfall at the 0.05 level. Calculate a 95% confidence interval for the true average change in runoff volume associated with a 1 m increase in rainfall volume. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) m3
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