Recent results suggest that children with ADHD tend to watch more TV than children who are not diagnosed with the disorder. To examine this relationship, a researcher obtains a random sample of n = 36 children, 8 to 12 years old, who have been diagnosed with ADHD. Each child is asked to keep a journal recording how much time each day is spent watching TV. The average daily time for the sample is M = 4.9 hours. It is known that the average time for the general population of 8 to 12-year-old children is = 4.1 hours with = 1.8. (Hint: Be sure to use the correct test statistic).

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
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Section4.5: Correlation And Causation
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Recent results suggest that children with ADHD tend to watch more TV than children who are not diagnosed with the disorder. To examine this relationship, a researcher obtains a random sample of n = 36 children, 8 to 12 years old, who have been diagnosed with ADHD. Each child is asked to keep a journal recording how much time each day is spent watching TV. The average daily time for the sample is = 4.9 hours. It is known that the average time for the general population of 8 to 12-year-old children is = 4.1 hours with = 1.8. (Hint: Be sure to use the correct test statistic).

  1. Are the data sufficient to conclude that children with ADHD watch significantly more TV than children without the disorder? Use a two-tailed test with = .05. (Be sure to give your conclusion, too) 
  2. If the researcher had used a sample of n = 9 children and obtained the same sample mean, would the results be sufficient to reject H0? (Be sure to give your conclusion, too) 
  3. Compute Cohen's d for this study. What is the size of effect? (Notice that the value you obtain does not depend on whether the sample size was = 36 or = 9.) 

 
 
 
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