Refer to the following given information. The cost of inventory sold to customer 220,000 Advertising expenses 25,000 Administrative salary expenses 80,000 Issued common stock 75,000 Interest income 10,000 Insurance expense 4,000 Research and development costs 22,000 Dividends paid 15,000 Тах еxpense 35% Rent expense 12,000 Loss from closing a shop 8,000 Accrued expenses 11,000 Sales price of goods provided to customers 450,000 Loss on the sale of a building 26,000 Gain that is both unusual and infrequent 24 90,000 %24 %24 %24 %24 %24 %24 %24 %24 %24 %24 %24 %24 %24
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- Appendix Periodic inventory accounts, multiple-step income statement, closing entries On December 31, 2018, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Wyman Company are as follows: Cash 13,500 Dividends 25,000 Accounts Receivable 72,000 Sales 3,280,000 Inventory, January 1, 2018 257,000 Purchases 2,650,000 Estimated Returns Inventory, January 1,2018 35,000 Purchases Returns and Allowances 93,000 Purchases Discounts 37,000 Office Supplies 3,000 Freight In 48,000 Prepaid Insurance 4,500 Sales Salaries Expense 300,000 Land 150,000 Advertising Expense 45,000 Store Equipment 270,000 Delivery Expense 9,000 Accumulated Depreciation Store Equipment 55,900 Depreciation Expense Store Equipment 6,000 Office Equipment 78,500 Miscellaneous Selling Expense 12,000 Accumulated Depreciation Office Equipment 16,000 Office Salaries Expense 175,000 Rent Expense 28,000 Accounts Payable 77,800 Insurance Expense 3,000 Salaries Payable 3,000 Office Supplies Expense 2,000 Customer Refunds Payable 50,000 Depreciation Expense Office Equipment 1,500 Unearned Rent 8,300 Notes Payable 50,000 Miscellaneous Administrative Expense 3,500 Common Stock 150,000 Rent Revenue 7,000 Retained Earnings 365,600 Interest Expense 2,000 Instructions 1. Does Wyman Company use a periodic or perpetual inventory system? Explain. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for Wyman Company for the year ended December 31, 2018. The inventory as of December 31, 2018, was 305,000. The estimated cost of customer returns inventory for December 31, 2018, is estimated to increase to 40,000. 3. Prepare the closing entries for Wyman Company as of December 31, 2018. 4. What would be the net income if the perpetual inventory system had been used?Appendix Periodic inventory accounts, multiple-step income statement, closing entries On June 30, 2018, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Simkins Company are as follows: Cash 125,000 Dividends 275,000 Accounts Receivable 72,000 Sales 6,590,000 Inventory, July 1, 2017 415,000 Purchases 4,100,000 Estimated Returns Inventory, July 1,2017 25,000 Purchases Returns and Allowances 32,000 Purchases Discounts 13,000 Office Supplies 9,000 Freight In 45,000 Prepaid Insurance 18,000 Sales Salaries Expense 580,000 Land 300,000 Advertising Expense 315,000 Store Equipment 550,000 Delivery Expense 18,000 Accumulated Depreciation Store Equipment 190,000 Depreciation Expense Store Equipment 12,000 Office Equipment 250,000 Miscellaneous Selling Expense 28,000 Accumulated Depreciation Office Equipment 110,000 Office Salaries Expense 375,000 Rent Expense 43,000 Accounts Payable 85,000 Insurance Expense 17,000 Salaries Payable 30,000 Office Supplies Expense 5,000 Customer Refunds Payable 9,000 Depreciation Expense Office Equipment 4,000 Unearned Rent 6,000 Notes Payable 50,000 Miscellaneous Administrative Expense 16,000 Common Stock 300,000 Rent Revenue 32,500 Retained Earnings 520,000 Interest Expense 2,500 Instructions 1. Does Simkins Company use a periodic or perpetual inventory system? Explain. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for Simkins Company for the year ended June 30, 2018. The inventory as of June 30, 2018, was 508,000. The estimated cost of customer returns inventory for June 30, 2018, is estimated to increase to 33,000. 3. Prepare the closing entries for Simkins Company as of June 30, 2018. 4. What would be the net income if the perpetual inventory system had been used?2. Net income, 185,000 Appendix 2 PR 5-10A Periodic inventory accounts, multiple-step income statement, closing entries On December 31, 20Y5, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Wyman Company are as follows: Instructions 1. Does Wyman Company use a periodic or perpetual inventory system? Explain. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for Wyman Company for the year ended December 31, 20Y5. The inventory as of December 31, 20Y5, was 305,000. The estimated cost of customer returns inventory for December 31, 20Y5, is estimated to increase to 40,000. 3. Prepare the closing entries for Wyman Company as of December 31, 20Y5. 4. What would be the net income if the perpetual inventory system had been used?
- Periodic inventory accounts, multiple-step income statement, closing entries On December 31, 2019, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Wyman Company are as follows: Cash 13,500 Accounts Receivable 72,000 Merchandise Inventory, January 1,2019 257,000 Estimated Returns Inventory 35,000 Office Supplies 3,000 Prepaid Insurance 4,500 Land 150,000 Store Equipment 270,000 Accumulated DepreciationStore Equipment 55000 Office Equipment 78,500 Accumulated DepreciationOffice Equipment 16000 Accounts Payable 27,800 Customer Refunds Payable 50,000 Salaries Payable 3,000 Unearned Rent 8,300 Notes Payable 50,000 Shirley Wyman, Capital 515,600 Shirley Wyman, Drawing 25,000 Sales 3280000 Purchases 2650000 Purchases Returns and Allowances 93,000 Purchases Discounts 37,000 Freight In 48,000 Sales Salaries Expense 300,000 Advertising Expense 45,000 Delivery Expense 9,000 Depreciation ExpenseStore Equipment 6,000 Miscellaneous Selling Expense 12,000 Office Salaries Expense 175,000 Rent Expense 28,000 Insurance Expense 3,000 Office Supplies Expense 2,000 Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment 1,500 Miscellaneous Administrative Expense 3,500 Rent Revenue 7,000 Interest Expense 2,000 Instructions 1. Does Wyman Company use a periodic or perpetual inventory system? Explain. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for Wyman Company for the year ended December 31, 2019. The merchandise inventory as of December 31, 2019, was 305,000. The adjustment for estimated returns inventory for sales for the year ending December 31, 2019, was 30,000. 3. Prepare the closing entries for Wyman Company as of December 31, 2019. 4. What would the net income have been if the perpetual inventory system had been used?Periodic inventory accounts, multiple-step income statement, closing entries On June 30, 2019, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Simkins Company are as follows: Cash 125,000 Accounts Receivable 340,000 Merchandise Inventory. July 1,2018 415,000 Estimated Returns Inventory 25,000 Office Supplies 9,000 Prepaid Insurance 18,000 Land 300,000 Store Equipment 550,000 Accumulated DepreciationStore Equipment 190,000 Office Equipment 250,000 Accumulated DepreciationOffice Equipment 110,000 Accounts Payable 85,000 Customer Refunds Payable 20,000 Salaries Payable 9,000 Unearned Rent 6,000 Notes Payable 50,000 Amy Gant, Capital 820,000 Amy Gant, Drawing 275,000 Sales 6,590,000 Purchases 4,100,000 Purchases Returns and Allowances 32,000 Purchases Discounts 13,000 Freight In 45,000 Sales Salaries Expense 580,000 Advertising Expense 315,000 Delivery Expense 18,000 Depreciation ExpenseStore Equipment 12,000 Miscellaneous Selling Expense 28,000 Office Salaries Expense 375,000 Rent Expense 43,000 Insurance Expense 17,000 Office Supplies Expense 5,000 Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment 4,000 Miscellaneous Administrative Expense 16,000 Rent Revenue 32,500 Interest Expense 2,500 Instructions 1.Does Simkins Company use a periodic or perpetual inventory system? Explain. 2.Prepare a multiple-step income statement for Simkins Company for the year ended June 30, 2019. The merchandise inventory as of June 30, 2019, was 508,000. The adjustment for estimated returns inventory for sales for the year ending December 31, 2019, was 33,000. 3.Prepare the closing entries for Simkins Company as of June 30, 2019. 4.What would the net income have been if the perpetual inventory system had been used?Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2018 (Millions of Dollars) Net sales 795.0 Cost of goods sold 660.0 Gross profit 135.0 Selling expenses 73.5 EBITDA 61.5 Depreciation expenses 12.0 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 49.5 Interest expenses 4.5 Earnings before taxes (EBT) 45.0 Taxes (40%) 18.0 Net income 27.0 a. Calculate the ratios you think would be useful in this analysis. b. Construct a DuPont equation, and compare the companys ratios to the industry average ratios. c. Do the balance-sheet accounts or the income statement figures seem to be primarily responsible for the low profits? d. Which specific accounts seem to be most out of line relative to other firms in the industry? e. If the firm had a pronounced seasonal sales pattern or if it grew rapidly during the year, how might that affect the validity of your ratio analysis? How might you correct for such potential problems?
- Appendix Cost of goods sold and related items The following data were extracted from the accounting records of Harkins Company for the year ended April 30, 20Y8: Estimated returns of current year sales 11,600 Inventory, May 1,20Y7 380,000 Inventory, April 30,20Y8 415,000 Purchases 3,800,000 Purchases returns and allowances 150,000 Purchases discounts 80,000 Sales 5,850,000 Freight in 16,600 a. Prepare the Cost of goods sold section of the income statement for the year ended April 30. 20Y8, using the periodic inventory system. b. Determine the gross profit to be-reported on the income statement for the year ended April 30, 20Y8. c. Would gross profit be different if the perpetual inventory system was used instead of the periodic inventors-system?Multiple-step income statement and balance sheet The following selected accounts and their current balances appear in the ledger of Kanpur Co. for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018: Cash 92,000 Retained Earnings 381,000 Accounts Receivable 450,000 Dividends 300,000 Inventory 370,000 Sales 8,925,000 Estimated Returns Inventory 5,000 Cost of Goods Sold 5,620,000 Office Supplies 10,000 Sales Salaries Expense 850,000 Prepaid Insurance 12,000 Advertising Expense 420,000 Office Equipment 220,000 Depreciation Expense Accumulated Depreciation Store Equipment 33,000 Office Equipment 58,000 Miscellaneous Selling Expense 18,000 Store Equipment 650,000 Office Salaries Expense 540,000 Accumulated Depreciation Rent Expense 48,000 Store Equipment 87,500 Insurance Expense 24,000 Accounts Payable 38,500 Depreciation Expense Customers Refunds Payable 10,000 Office Equipment 10,000 Salaries Payable 4,000 Office Supplies Expense 4,000 Note Payable Miscellaneous Administrative (final payment due 2034) 140,000 Exp. 6,000 Common Stock 50,000 Interest Expense 12,000 Instructions 1. Prepare a multiple-step income statement. 2. Prepare a retained earnings statement. 3. Prepare a balance sheet, assuming that the current portion of the note payable is 7,000. 4. Briefly explain how multiple-step and single-step income statements differ.Twenty metrics of liquidity, solvency, and profitability The comparative financial statements of Automotive Solutions Inc. are as follows. The market price of Automotive Solutions Inc. common stock was $119.70 on December 31, 20Y8 Instructions Days’ sale in receivable
- Twenty metrics of liquidity, solvency, and profitability The comparative financial statements of Automotive Solutions Inc. are as follows. The market price of Automotive Solutions Inc. common stock was $119.70 on December 31, 20Y8 Instructions Inventory turnoverQUESTION 1The following are extracts of the income statement and the statement of financial position forMorula Industries.STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019PulaSales 500,000Less Cost of sales:Opening inventory 120,000Purchases 415,000Cost of goods available for sale 535,000Closing inventory (115,000) (420,000)Gross profit 80,000Operating expenses (40,000)Net surplus for the year 40,000 STAMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019PulaCurrent assetsInventory 115,000Receivables 133,000Bank overdraft 124,000Current LiabilitiesPayables 96,000Capital and reservesShare capital 70,000General reserve 110,000Retained profit 110,000Additional Information The receivables and payables opening balances were P50, 000 each. All sales and purchases were made on credit.Required:a. Calculate the:i. Average payment period. ii. Average age of inventory. iii. Average collection period. iv. Cash conversion cycle. b. Explain five strategies that can improve the cash conversion…INCOME STATEMENT Problem 2-1 James Corp provided the ff. information for the current year: Beginning inventory 400,000 Freight in 300,000 Purchase returns 900,000 Ending inventory 500,000 Selling Expenses 1,250,000 Sales Discount 250,000 The Cost of good sold is six times the selling expense. What is the amount of gross purchases? 6,500,000 6,700,000 8,000,000 8,200,000