Required information Bunker makes two types of briefcase, fabric and leather. The company is currently using a traditior with labor hours as the cost driver but is considering switching to an activity-based costing system the possible switch, Bunker has identified two activity cost pools: materials handling and setup. Pe Fabric Case Leather Case Number of labor hours 14,000 504 6,000 696 Number of material moves Number of setups 27 63
Q: Activity Cost Pool Cost Driver Estimated Overhead Use per Product A Use per Product B Machine Setups…
A: given Activity Cost Pool Cost Driver Estimated Use per Use per Overhead Product A Product B…
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A: The profit is calculated as excess of sales revenue over total cost spent.
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A: Activity based costing is a form of costing system under which all type of indirect costs and…
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A: Under activity based costing, overhead or indirect costs are allocated to various products on the…
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A: Under activity based costing, the costs are allocated on the basis of cost drivers, which are…
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A: The overhead is applied to the production on the basis of predetermined overhead rate.
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A:
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A: Note: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three…
Q: Saddle Inc. has two types of handbags: standard and custom. The controller has decided to use a…
A: Direct labor=Standard+Custom=$50,000+$100,000=$150,000
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A: It gives a clear idea of actual production and other costs on the basis of the individual tasks…
Q: Required information Use the following information for the Exercises below. (Algo) [The following…
A: The system where standards are prepared which are used to match the actual performances with the…
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A: Activity based costing is a costing system in which overheads or indirect costs are assigned to…
Q: A new product Zico was recently introduced by Philadelphia Co., in order to complement its other…
A: The overhead cost can be allocated on the basis of Activity allocated.
Q: A new product Zico was recently introduced by Philadelphia Co., in order to complement its other…
A: Workings; Total units = Units of Z+N+D=6000+3000+1000=10,000
Q: A new product Zico was recently introduced by Philadelphia Co., in order to complement its other…
A: The overhead cost is applied to production using the activity base of the production.
Q: 2. The company is considering replacing its traditional costing system for determining unit product…
A: Activity-based costing: Activity-based costing is the method that is used to assign overhead costs…
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A: The question is based on the concept of Cost Accounting.
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A: The overhead rate is calculated by dividing the total indirect expenses for a given reporting period…
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A: The question is based on the activity-based costing of cost accounting.
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A: The profit margin is calculated as difference between sales revenue and total costs incurred.
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A: a1) Activity Estimated Cost Driver Activity predetermined overhead rate Processing…
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A: The question is related to the Activity Based Costing. The details are given regarding two products.…
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A: Inspection cost represents the cost involved in the inspection of operation of the company.
Q: 4 Activity Cost Pool 5 Material Handling 6 Machine Set-Ups 7 Engineering Support 8 Power and Space 9…
A: Activity Rate=Overhead CostActivity Cost Driver
Q: makes two types of briefcase, fabric and leather. The company is currently using a traditional…
A: In cost accounting, activity-based costing identifies the activities associated with production. The…
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A: There has been a decrease in market price. So the cost has to be decreased by the same amount to…
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A: Note: According to the policy we are supposed to solve one question at a time. Kindly repost the…
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A:
Q: Lens Care Inc. (LCI) manufactures specialized equipment for polishing optical lenses. There are two…
A: The profit margin is calculated as difference between sales revenue and total costs incurred.
Q: asis of direct labor hours. The company is considering a shift to activity cost pools that will use…
A: Solution: Overhead cost allocated to Zeta using activity based costing: =12004000 x160,000 + 55100 x…
Q: XYZ Co. currently uses traditional costing procedures, applying $800,000 of overhead to products…
A: The profits can be arrived from the income statement of the company. All the revenues, and expenses…
Q: Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing Saratoga Company manufactures jobs to customer specifications.…
A: 1.
Q: Activities and Activity Measures Estimated Overhead Cost Supporting direct labour (DLHs) $552,000…
A: Traditional costing system is the system which is used to allocate the overhead on the basis of…
Q: Saddle Inc. has two types of handbags: standard and custom. The controller has decided to use a…
A: The overhead cost can be allocated to production on the basis of traditional costing or activity…
Q: the basis of direct labor hours. The company is considering a shift to activity-based costing and…
A: Solution: Overhead cost allocated to Beta using activity based Costing: = 2,8004000 x 160,000 +…
Q: Expected activity for each product follows. Number of Units Number of Programming Hours Number of…
A: The activity overhead rate is calculated as estimated overhead cost divided by units of cost driver.
Q: Saddle Inc. has two types of handbags: standard and custom. The controller has decided to use a…
A:
Q: The Sanka Company manufactures a variety of expensive furniture. Its job costing system was designed…
A: Activity-Based Costing is an approach to apportion the manufacturing overheads to the products based…
Q: COVID 19 Co currently uses traditional costing procedures, applying $800.000 of overhead to products…
A: Cost per activity = Total cost / Total activity
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A: Standard cost per dining room table = Standard Material cost + Standard labor cost + Standard…
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A: The numerical has covered the concept of Activity Based Costing. Activity-Based Costing is a system…
Q: Compute the overhead rates using the activity-based costing approach. Machining $ per machine…
A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve three subparts for you. To…
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- Use the following information for Brief Exercises 4-34 and 4-35: Sanjay Company manufactures a product in a factory that has two producing departments, Assembly and Painting, and two support departments, S1 and S2. The activity driver for S1 is square footage, and the activity driver for S2 is number of machine hours. The following data pertain to Sanjay: Brief Exercises 4-34 (Appendix 4B) Assigning Support Department Costs by Using the Direct Method Refer to the information for Sanjay Company above. Required: 1. Calculate the cost assignment ratios to be used under the direct method for Departments S1 and S2. (Note: Each support department will have two ratiosone for Assembly and the other for Painting.) 2. Allocate the support department costs to the producing departments by using the direct method.Electan Company produces two types of printers. The company uses ABC, and all activity drivers are duration drivers. Electan Company is considering using DBC and has gathered the following data to help with its decision. A. Activities with duration drivers: B. Activities with consumption ratios and costs: C. Products with cycle time and practical capacity: Required: 1. Using cycle time and practical capacity for each product, calculate the total time for all primary activities. Comment on the relationship to ABC. 2. Calculate the overhead rate that DBC uses to assign costs. Comment on the relationship to a unit-based plantwide overhead rate. 3. Use the overhead rate calculated in Requirement 2 to calculate (a) the overhead cost per unit for each product, and (b) the total overhead assigned to each product. How does this compare to the ABC assignments shown in Part B of the Information set? 4. What if the units actually produced were 10,000 for Printer A and 18,000 for Printer B. Using DBC, calculate the cost of unused capacity.The management of Wheeler Company has decided to develop cost formulas for its major overhead activities. Wheeler uses a highly automated manufacturing process, and power costs are a significant manufacturing cost. Cost analysts have decided that power costs are mixed; thus, they must be broken into their fixed and variable elements so that the cost behavior of the power usage activity can be properly described. Machine hours have been selected as the activity driver for power costs. The following data for the past eight quarters have been collected: Required: 1. Prepare a scattergraph by plotting power costs against machine hours. Does the scatter-graph show a linear relationship between machine hours and power cost? 2. Using the high and low points, compute a power cost formula. 3. Use the method of least squares to compute a power cost formula. Evaluate the coefficient of determination. 4. Rerun the regression and drop the point (20,000; 26,000) as an outlier. Compare the results from this regression to those for the regression in Requirement 3. Which is better?
- The controller of the South Charleston plant of Ravinia, Inc., monitored activities associated with materials handling costs. The high and low levels of resource usage occurred in September and March for three different resources associated with materials handling. The number of moves is the driver. The total costs of the three resources and the activity output, as measured by moves for the two different levels, are presented as follows: Required: 1. Determine the cost behavior formula of each resource. Use the high-low method to assess the fixed and variable components. 2. Using your knowledge of cost behavior, predict the cost of each item for an activity output level of 9,000 moves. 3. Construct a cost formula that can be used to predict the total cost of the three resources combined. Using this formula, predict the total materials handling cost if activity output is 9,000 moves. In general, when can cost formulas be combined to form a single cost formula?Wrappers Tape makes two products: Simple and Removable. It estimates it will produce 369,991 units of Simple and 146,100 of Removable, and the overhead for each of its cost pools is as follows: It has also estimated the activities for each cost driver as follows: Â How much is the overhead allocated to each unit of Simple and Removable?Lampierre makes brass and gold frames. The company computed this information to decide whether to switch from the traditional allocation method to ABC: The estimated overhead for the material cost pool is estimated as $12,500, and the estimate for the machine setup pool is $35,000. Calculate the allocation rate per unit of brass and per unit of gold using: A. The traditional allocation method B. The activity-based costing method
- Evans, Inc., has a unit-based costing system. Evanss Miami plant produces 10 different electronic products. The demand for each product is about the same. Although they differ in complexity, each product uses about the same labor time and materials. The plant has used direct labor hours for years to assign overhead to products. To help design engineers understand the assumed cost relationships, the Cost Accounting Department developed the following cost equation. (The equation describes the relationship between total manufacturing costs and direct labor hours; the equation is supported by a coefficient of determination of 60 percent.) Y=5,000,000+30X,whereX=directlaborhours The variable rate of 30 is broken down as follows: Because of competitive pressures, product engineering was given the charge to redesign products to reduce the total cost of manufacturing. Using the above cost relationships, product engineering adopted the strategy of redesigning to reduce direct labor content. As each design was completed, an engineering change order was cut, triggering a series of events such as design approval, vendor selection, bill of materials update, redrawing of schematic, test runs, changes in setup procedures, development of new inspection procedures, and so on. After one year of design changes, the normal volume of direct labor was reduced from 250,000 hours to 200,000 hours, with the same number of products being produced. Although each product differs in its labor content, the redesign efforts reduced the labor content for all products. On average, the labor content per unit of product dropped from 1.25 hours per unit to one hour per unit. Fixed overhead, however, increased from 5,000,000 to 6,600,000 per year. Suppose that a consultant was hired to explain the increase in fixed overhead costs. The consultants study revealed that the 30 per hour rate captured the unit-level variable costs; however, the cost behavior of other activities was quite different. For example, setting up equipment is a step-fixed cost, where each step is 2,000 setup hours, costing 90,000. The study also revealed that the cost of receiving goods is a function of the number of different components. This activity has a variable cost of 2,000 per component type and a fixed cost that follows a step-cost pattern. The step is defined by 20 components with a cost of 50,000 per step. Assume also that the consultant indicated that the design adopted by the engineers increased the demand for setups from 20,000 setup hours to 40,000 setup hours and the number of different components from 100 to 250. The demand for other non-unit-level activities remained unchanged. The consultant also recommended that management take a look at a rejected design for its products. This rejected design increased direct labor content from 250,000 hours to 260,000 hours, decreased the demand for setups from 20,000 hours to 10,000 hours, and decreased the demand for purchasing from 100 component types to 75 component types, while the demand for all other activities remained unchanged. Required: 1. Using normal volume, compute the manufacturing cost per labor hour before the year of design changes. What is the cost per unit of an average product? 2. Using normal volume after the one year of design changes, compute the manufacturing cost per hour. What is the cost per unit of an average product? 3. Before considering the consultants study, what do you think is the most likely explanation for the failure of the design changes to reduce manufacturing costs? Now use the information from the consultants study to explain the increase in the average cost per unit of product. What changes would you suggest to improve Evanss efforts to reduce costs? 4. Explain why the consultant recommended a second look at a rejected design. Provide computational support. What does this tell you about the strategic importance of cost management?Medical Tape makes two products: Generic and Label. It estimates it will produce 423,694 units of Generic and 652,200 of Label, and the overhead for each of its cost pools is as follows: It has also estimated the activities for each cost driver as follows: How much is the overhead allocated to each unit of Generic and Label?Use the following information for Brief Exercises 4-27 and 4-28: Quillen Company manufactures a product in a factory that has two producing departments, Cutting and Sewing, and two support departments, S1 and S2. The activity driver for S1 is number of employees, and the activity driver for S2 is number of maintenance hours. The following data pertain to Quillen: Brief Exercises 4-27 (Appendix 4B) Assigning Support Department Costs by Using the Direct Method Refer to the information for Quillen Company above. Required: 1. Calculate the cost assignment ratios to be used under the direct method for Departments S1 and S2. (Note: Each support department will have two ratiosone for Cutting and the other for Sewing.) 2. Allocate the support department costs to the producing departments by using the direct method.
- Bumblebee Mobiles manufactures a line of cell phones. The management has identified the following overhead costs and related cost drivers for the coming year. The following were incurred in manufacturing two of their cell phones, Bubble and Burst, during the first quarter. REQUIREMENT Review the worksheet called ABC that follows these requirements. You have been asked to determine the cost of each product using an activity-based cost system. Note that the problem information is already entered into the Data Section of the ABC worksheet.Fisico Company produces exercise bikes. One of its plants produces two versions: a standard model and a deluxe model. The deluxe model has a wider and sturdier base and a variety of electronic gadgets to help the exerciser monitor heartbeat, calories burned, distance traveled, etc. At the beginning of the year, the following data were prepared for this plant: Additionally, the following overhead activity costs are reported: Required: 1. Calculate the cost per unit for each product using direct labor hours to assign all overhead costs. 2. Calculate activity rates and determine the overhead cost per unit. Compare these costs with those calculated using the unit-based method. Which cost is the most accurate? Explain.Activity-based product costing Sweet Sugar Company manufactures three products (white sugar, brown sugar, and powdered sugar) in a continuous production process. Senior management has asked the controller to conduct an activity-based costing study. The controller identified the amount of factory overhead required by the critical activities of the organization as follows: The activity bases identified for each activity are as follows: The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the three products were determined from corporate records and are as follows: Each product requires 0.5 machine hour per unit. Instructions Determine the activity rate for each activity. Determine the total and per-unit activity cost for all three products. Round to nearest cent. Why arent the activity unit costs equal across all three products since they require the same machine time per unit?