Rhino viruses typically cause common colds. In a test of the effectiveness of echinacea, 43 of the 48 subjects treated with echinacea developed rhinovirus infections. In a placebo group, 80 of the 96 subjects developed rhinovirus infectic a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that echinacea has an effect on rhinovirus infections. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. IT a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. Consider the first sample to be the sample of subjects treated with echinacea and the second sample to be the sample of subjects treated with a placebo. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test? OC. Ho: P₁ P2 OA. Ho: P₁ P2 P2 P2 H₁: P₁ P₂ OB. Ho: P₁ H₁: P₁ OE Ho: P₁ H₁: P₁ P2 D. Ho: P₁ P2 P₂ H₁: P₁ P₂ OF. Ho: P₁ SP₂ H₁: P₁ P2 H₁: P₁ P₂ Identify the test statistic. z = 1.01 (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Identify the P-value. P-value=312 (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test? The P-value is greater than the significance level of a=0.05, so fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that echinacea treatment has an effect. b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval. The 95% confidence interval is -499 (P₁-P2) <.624. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Help me solve this Media. View an example Get more help. [0 Clear all Fin

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Chapter4: Equations Of Linear Functions
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Rhino viruses typically cause common colds. In a test of the effectiveness of echinacea, 43 of the 48 subjects treated with echinacea developed rhinovirus infections. In a placebo group, 80 of the 96 subjects developed rhinovirus infectia
a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that echinacea has an effect on rhinovirus infections. Complete parts (a) through (c) below.
...
a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test.
Consider the first sample to be the sample of subjects treated with echinacea and the second sample to be the sample of subjects treated with a placebo. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test?
OC. Ho: P₁ P2
OA. Ho: P₁ = P2
H₁: P₁ P2
OB. Ho: P1
H₁: P₁
P2
P2
H₁: P₁ P₂
Ho: P₁ = P2
OE. Ho: P₁
P2
H₁: P₁ = P2
OF. Ho: P₁ ≤P2
H₁: P₁ P2
H₁: P₁ P2
Identify the test statistic.
z = 1.01
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Identify the P-value.
P-value = .312
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test?
The P-value is greater than the significance level of a = 0.05, so fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that echinacea treatment has an effect.
b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval.
The 95% confidence interval is.499 < (P₁-P2) <.624
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Help me solve this
Media
AA
DII
F7
F8
1
View an example Get more help.
DOD
80
F3
F4
W
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F5
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Y
&
7
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8
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9
0
)
0
F10
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Clear all
F11
Fin
F12
Transcribed Image Text:esc Rhino viruses typically cause common colds. In a test of the effectiveness of echinacea, 43 of the 48 subjects treated with echinacea developed rhinovirus infections. In a placebo group, 80 of the 96 subjects developed rhinovirus infectia a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that echinacea has an effect on rhinovirus infections. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. ... a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. Consider the first sample to be the sample of subjects treated with echinacea and the second sample to be the sample of subjects treated with a placebo. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test? OC. Ho: P₁ P2 OA. Ho: P₁ = P2 H₁: P₁ P2 OB. Ho: P1 H₁: P₁ P2 P2 H₁: P₁ P₂ Ho: P₁ = P2 OE. Ho: P₁ P2 H₁: P₁ = P2 OF. Ho: P₁ ≤P2 H₁: P₁ P2 H₁: P₁ P2 Identify the test statistic. z = 1.01 (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Identify the P-value. P-value = .312 (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test? The P-value is greater than the significance level of a = 0.05, so fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that echinacea treatment has an effect. b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval. The 95% confidence interval is.499 < (P₁-P2) <.624 (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Help me solve this Media AA DII F7 F8 1 View an example Get more help. DOD 80 F3 F4 W 3 E S4 R S LO % 5 ▲ F5 T 6 Y & 7 U 8 ( 9 0 ) 0 F10 P Clear all F11 Fin F12
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Follow-up Question
What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test?
The P-value is greater than the significance level of a = 0.05, so fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that echinacea treatment has an effect.
b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval.
The 95% confidence interval is -.052 < (P₁-P2) < .177.
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
What is the conclusion based on the confidence interval?
include
0, there does appear to be a significant difference between the two proportions. There is evidence to support the claim that echinacea
Because the confidence interval limits
treatment has an effect.
Clear all
Check answer
Help me solve this
View an example
Media
Get more help
2022 BARTLEBY. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Transcribed Image Text:What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test? The P-value is greater than the significance level of a = 0.05, so fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that echinacea treatment has an effect. b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval. The 95% confidence interval is -.052 < (P₁-P2) < .177. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What is the conclusion based on the confidence interval? include 0, there does appear to be a significant difference between the two proportions. There is evidence to support the claim that echinacea Because the confidence interval limits treatment has an effect. Clear all Check answer Help me solve this View an example Media Get more help 2022 BARTLEBY. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
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