rocedure 1: 846.0 grams of calcium oxide and 264.0 grams of water are combined in order to produce a single product, calcium droxide.

Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
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Chapter8: Reaction Rates And Equilibrium
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8.81E
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What is the amount of limiting reactant consumed in Procedure 1?
Transcribed Image Text:What is the amount of limiting reactant consumed in Procedure 1?
Calcium phosphate is used as an antacid, supplement, and/or a source of calcium and phosphate in toothpaste.
In a laboratory setup calcium hydroxide can be reacted with phosphoric acid to produce calcium phosphate with water as by-
product.
In an experimental process, there are three procedures to deal with in the production of calcium phosphate.
Procedure 1: 846.0 grams of calcium oxide and 264.0 grams of water are combined in order to produce a single product, calcium
hydroxide.
Procedure 2: 979.0 grams of diphosphorus pentoxide and 323.0 grams of water are combined in order to produce a single product,
phosphoric acid.
Procedure 3: Actual mass of isolated calcium hydroxide from Procedure 1 and actual mass of isolated phosphoric acid from
Procedure 2 are combined in order to produce calcium phosphate with water as by-product.
It is also noted that each procedure had the following percent yields:
Procedure 1: 53.58% yield on calcium hydroxide.
Procedure 2: 59.26% yield on phosphoric acid.
Procedure 3: 31.41% yield on calcium phosphate.
Transcribed Image Text:Calcium phosphate is used as an antacid, supplement, and/or a source of calcium and phosphate in toothpaste. In a laboratory setup calcium hydroxide can be reacted with phosphoric acid to produce calcium phosphate with water as by- product. In an experimental process, there are three procedures to deal with in the production of calcium phosphate. Procedure 1: 846.0 grams of calcium oxide and 264.0 grams of water are combined in order to produce a single product, calcium hydroxide. Procedure 2: 979.0 grams of diphosphorus pentoxide and 323.0 grams of water are combined in order to produce a single product, phosphoric acid. Procedure 3: Actual mass of isolated calcium hydroxide from Procedure 1 and actual mass of isolated phosphoric acid from Procedure 2 are combined in order to produce calcium phosphate with water as by-product. It is also noted that each procedure had the following percent yields: Procedure 1: 53.58% yield on calcium hydroxide. Procedure 2: 59.26% yield on phosphoric acid. Procedure 3: 31.41% yield on calcium phosphate.
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