Rowland Company is a small editorial services company owned and operated by Marlene Rowland. On August 31, 2018, the end of the current year, Rowland Company’s accounting clerk prepared the following unadjusted trial balance: Rowland Company UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE August 31, 2018 ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT 1 Cash 7,500.00 2 Accounts Receivable 38,400.00 3 Prepaid Insurance 7,200.00 4 Supplies 1,980.00 5 Land 112,500.00 6 Building 150,250.00 7 Accumulated Depreciation-Building 87,550.00 8 Equipment 135,300.00 9 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 97,950.00 10 Accounts Payable 12,150.00 11 Unearned Rent 6,750.00 12 Common Stock 75,000.00 13 Retained Earnings 146,000.00 14 Dividends 15,000.00 15 Fees Earned 324,600.00 16 Salaries and Wages Expense 193,370.00 17 Utilities Expense 42,375.00 18 Advertising Expense 22,800.00 19 Repairs Expense 17,250.00 20 Miscellaneous Expense 6,075.00 21 Totals 750,000.00 750,000.00 The data needed to determine year-end adjustments are as follows: a. Unexpired insurance at August 31, $6,000. b. Supplies on hand at August 31, $480. c. Depreciation of building for the year, $7,500. d. Depreciation of equipment for the year, $4,150. e. Rent unearned at August 31, $1,550. f. Accrued salaries and wages at August 31, $3,200. g. Fees earned but unbilled on August 31, $11,330. Required: 1. Journalize the adjusting entries using the following additional accounts: Salaries and Wages Payable; Rent Revenue; Insurance Expense; Depreciation Expense—Building; Depreciation Expense—Equipment; and Supplies Expense. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. 2. Determine the balances of the accounts affected by the adjusting entries, and prepare an adjusted trial balance. Chart of Accounts CHART OF ACCOUNTS Rowland Company General Ledger ASSETS 11 Cash 12 Accounts Receivable 13 Prepaid Insurance 14 Supplies 15 Land 16 Building 17 Accumulated Depreciation-Building 18 Equipment 19 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment LIABILITIES 21 Accounts Payable 22 Unearned Rent 23 Salaries and Wages Payable EQUITY 31 Common Stock 32 Retained Earnings 33 Dividends REVENUE 41 Fees Earned 42 Rent Revenue EXPENSES 51 Salaries and Wages Expense 52 Utilities Expense 53 Advertising Expense 54 Repairs Expense 55 Depreciation Expense-Building 56 Depreciation Expense-Equipment 57 Insurance Expense 58 Supplies Expense 59 Miscellaneous Expense Journal 1. Journalize the adjusting entries using the following additional accounts: Salaries and Wages Payable; Rent Revenue; Insurance Expense; Depreciation Expense—Building; Depreciation Expense—Equipment; and Supplies Expense. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. PAGE 10 JOURNAL ACCOUNTING EQUATION DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY 1 Adjusting Entries 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Adjusted Trial Balance 2. Determine the balances of the accounts affected by the adjusting entries, and prepare an adjusted trial balance. Rowland Company ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE August 31, 2018 ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT 1 Cash 2 Accounts Receivable 3 Prepaid Insurance 4 Supplies 5 Land 6 Building 7 Accumulated Depreciation-Building 8 Equipment 9 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 10 Accounts Payable 11 Unearned Rent 12 Salaries and Wages Payable 13 Common Stock 14 Retained Earnings 15 Dividends 16 Fees Earned 17 Rent Revenue 18 Salaries and Wages Expense 19 Utilities Expense 20 Advertising Expense 21 Repairs Expense 22 Depreciation Expense-Building 23 Depreciation Expense-Equipment 24 Insurance Expense 25 Supplies Expense 26 Miscellaneous Expense 27 Totals

Rowland Company is a small editorial services company owned and operated by Marlene Rowland. On August 31, 2018, the end of the current year, Rowland Company’s accounting clerk prepared the following unadjusted trial balance: Rowland Company UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE August 31, 2018 ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT 1 Cash 7,500.00 2 Accounts Receivable 38,400.00 3 Prepaid Insurance 7,200.00 4 Supplies 1,980.00 5 Land 112,500.00 6 Building 150,250.00 7 Accumulated Depreciation-Building 87,550.00 8 Equipment 135,300.00 9 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 97,950.00 10 Accounts Payable 12,150.00 11 Unearned Rent 6,750.00 12 Common Stock 75,000.00 13 Retained Earnings 146,000.00 14 Dividends 15,000.00 15 Fees Earned 324,600.00 16 Salaries and Wages Expense 193,370.00 17 Utilities Expense 42,375.00 18 Advertising Expense 22,800.00 19 Repairs Expense 17,250.00 20 Miscellaneous Expense 6,075.00 21 Totals 750,000.00 750,000.00 The data needed to determine year-end adjustments are as follows: a. Unexpired insurance at August 31, $6,000. b. Supplies on hand at August 31, $480. c. Depreciation of building for the year, $7,500. d. Depreciation of equipment for the year, $4,150. e. Rent unearned at August 31, $1,550. f. Accrued salaries and wages at August 31, $3,200. g. Fees earned but unbilled on August 31, $11,330. Required: 1. Journalize the adjusting entries using the following additional accounts: Salaries and Wages Payable; Rent Revenue; Insurance Expense; Depreciation Expense—Building; Depreciation Expense—Equipment; and Supplies Expense. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. 2. Determine the balances of the accounts affected by the adjusting entries, and prepare an adjusted trial balance. Chart of Accounts CHART OF ACCOUNTS Rowland Company General Ledger ASSETS 11 Cash 12 Accounts Receivable 13 Prepaid Insurance 14 Supplies 15 Land 16 Building 17 Accumulated Depreciation-Building 18 Equipment 19 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment LIABILITIES 21 Accounts Payable 22 Unearned Rent 23 Salaries and Wages Payable EQUITY 31 Common Stock 32 Retained Earnings 33 Dividends REVENUE 41 Fees Earned 42 Rent Revenue EXPENSES 51 Salaries and Wages Expense 52 Utilities Expense 53 Advertising Expense 54 Repairs Expense 55 Depreciation Expense-Building 56 Depreciation Expense-Equipment 57 Insurance Expense 58 Supplies Expense 59 Miscellaneous Expense Journal 1. Journalize the adjusting entries using the following additional accounts: Salaries and Wages Payable; Rent Revenue; Insurance Expense; Depreciation Expense—Building; Depreciation Expense—Equipment; and Supplies Expense. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. PAGE 10 JOURNAL ACCOUNTING EQUATION DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY 1 Adjusting Entries 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Adjusted Trial Balance 2. Determine the balances of the accounts affected by the adjusting entries, and prepare an adjusted trial balance. Rowland Company ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE August 31, 2018 ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT 1 Cash 2 Accounts Receivable 3 Prepaid Insurance 4 Supplies 5 Land 6 Building 7 Accumulated Depreciation-Building 8 Equipment 9 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 10 Accounts Payable 11 Unearned Rent 12 Salaries and Wages Payable 13 Common Stock 14 Retained Earnings 15 Dividends 16 Fees Earned 17 Rent Revenue 18 Salaries and Wages Expense 19 Utilities Expense 20 Advertising Expense 21 Repairs Expense 22 Depreciation Expense-Building 23 Depreciation Expense-Equipment 24 Insurance Expense 25 Supplies Expense 26 Miscellaneous Expense 27 Totals

Principles of Accounting Volume 1

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172685

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter4: The Adjustment Process

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8EB: On July 1, a client paid an advance payment (retainer) of $10,000, to cover future legal services....

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Rowland Company

UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE

August 31, 2018

	ACCOUNT TITLE	DEBIT	CREDIT
1	Cash	7,500.00
2	Accounts Receivable	38,400.00
3	Prepaid Insurance	7,200.00
4	Supplies	1,980.00
5	Land	112,500.00
6	Building	150,250.00
7	Accumulated Depreciation-Building		87,550.00
8	Equipment	135,300.00
9	Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment		97,950.00
10	Accounts Payable		12,150.00
11	Unearned Rent		6,750.00
12	Common Stock		75,000.00
13	Retained Earnings		146,000.00
14	Dividends	15,000.00
15	Fees Earned		324,600.00
16	Salaries and Wages Expense	193,370.00
17	Utilities Expense	42,375.00
18	Advertising Expense	22,800.00
19	Repairs Expense	17,250.00
20	Miscellaneous Expense	6,075.00
21	Totals	750,000.00	750,000.00

The data needed to determine year-end adjustments are as follows:

a.	Unexpired insurance at August 31, $6,000.
b.	Supplies on hand at August 31, $480.
c.	Depreciation of building for the year, $7,500.
d.	Depreciation of equipment for the year, $4,150.
e.	Rent unearned at August 31, $1,550.
f.	Accrued salaries and wages at August 31, $3,200.
g.	Fees earned but unbilled on August 31, $11,330.

	Required:
1.	Journalize the adjusting entries using the following additional accounts: Salaries and Wages Payable; Rent Revenue; Insurance Expense; Depreciation Expense—Building; Depreciation Expense—Equipment; and Supplies Expense. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
2.	Determine the balances of the accounts affected by the adjusting entries, and prepare an adjusted trial balance.

Chart of Accounts

CHART OF ACCOUNTS

Rowland Company

General Ledger

	ASSETS
11	Cash
12	Accounts Receivable
13	Prepaid Insurance
14	Supplies
15	Land
16	Building
17	Accumulated Depreciation-Building
18	Equipment
19	Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment

	LIABILITIES
21	Accounts Payable
22	Unearned Rent
23	Salaries and Wages Payable

	EQUITY
31	Common Stock
32	Retained Earnings
33	Dividends

	REVENUE
41	Fees Earned
42	Rent Revenue

	EXPENSES
51	Salaries and Wages Expense
52	Utilities Expense
53	Advertising Expense
54	Repairs Expense
55	Depreciation Expense-Building
56	Depreciation Expense-Equipment
57	Insurance Expense
58	Supplies Expense
59	Miscellaneous Expense

Journal

1. Journalize the adjusting entries using the following additional accounts: Salaries and Wages Payable; Rent Revenue; Insurance Expense; Depreciation Expense—Building; Depreciation Expense—Equipment; and Supplies Expense. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.

PAGE 10

JOURNAL

ACCOUNTING EQUATION

	DATE	DESCRIPTION	POST. REF.	DEBIT	CREDIT	ASSETS	LIABILITIES	EQUITY
1		Adjusting Entries
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Adjusted Trial Balance

2. Determine the balances of the accounts affected by the adjusting entries, and prepare an adjusted trial balance.

Rowland Company

ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE

August 31, 2018

	ACCOUNT TITLE	DEBIT	CREDIT
1	Cash
2	Accounts Receivable
3	Prepaid Insurance
4	Supplies
5	Land
6	Building
7	Accumulated Depreciation-Building
8	Equipment
9	Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
10	Accounts Payable
11	Unearned Rent
12	Salaries and Wages Payable
13	Common Stock
14	Retained Earnings
15	Dividends
16	Fees Earned
17	Rent Revenue
18	Salaries and Wages Expense
19	Utilities Expense
20	Advertising Expense
21	Repairs Expense
22	Depreciation Expense-Building
23	Depreciation Expense-Equipment
24	Insurance Expense
25	Supplies Expense
26	Miscellaneous Expense
27	Totals

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