RutgersFriends Corporation (RFC) started business on December 10, 2011 by issuing 30 shares of $100 stock for $3,000. RFC decided to cook and sell delicious desserts. To do that, on December 15, 2011, RFC bought a refrigerator for $1,000 with a five-year life span. Each dessert uses 2 oz. of dough. It costs $1.00 of labor to produce one dessert. SG&A expenses are $800 a year. RFC sells each dessert for $4.50. On December 15, 2011, RFC bought 1,500 oz. of dough. Each oz. of dough cost the company $0.35. For 900 oz. the company paid immediately, and for the remaining 600 oz., the company paid during the following year. During the first year, January 1, 2012 – December 31, 2012, RFC produced 700 desserts. RFC was able to sell 680 desserts during the first year. The payment for 650 desserts was received immediately, and for 30 desserts during the following year. During the second year, January 1, 2013 – December 31, 2013, RFC bought 1,400 oz. of dough. Each ounce of dough cost the company $0.35. The company paid immediately for all dough during that year. During the second year, RFC produced 710 desserts. RFC was able to sell 700 desserts during that year. The payment for 690 desserts was received immediately, and for 10 desserts during the following year. RFC uses the straight-line depreciation method. The corporate tax rate is 34%. Taxes are paid during

Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
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ISBN:9781111581565
Author:Gaylord N. Smith
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Chapter7: Inventory Cost Flow Assumptions (fifolifo)
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RutgersFriends Corporation (RFC) started business on December 10, 2011 by issuing 30 shares of $100 stock for $3,000. RFC decided to cook and sell delicious desserts. To do that, on December 15, 2011, RFC bought a refrigerator for $1,000 with a five-year life span. Each dessert uses 2 oz. of dough. It costs $1.00 of labor to produce one dessert. SG&A expenses are $800 a year. RFC sells each dessert for $4.50.

  1. On December 15, 2011, RFC bought 1,500 oz. of dough. Each oz. of dough cost the company $0.35. For 900 oz. the company paid immediately, and for the remaining 600 oz., the company paid during the following year.
  2. During the first year, January 1, 2012 – December 31, 2012, RFC produced 700 desserts.

RFC was able to sell 680 desserts during the first year. The payment for 650 desserts was received immediately, and for 30 desserts during the following year.

  1. During the second year, January 1, 2013 – December 31, 2013, RFC bought 1,400 oz. of dough. Each ounce of dough cost the company $0.35. The company paid immediately for all dough during that year.

During the second year, RFC produced 710 desserts. RFC was able to sell 700 desserts during that year. The payment for 690 desserts was received immediately, and for 10 desserts during the following year.

RFC uses the straight-line depreciation method. The corporate tax rate is 34%. Taxes are paid during the following fiscal year. At the end of each year, investors decided to reinvest 50% of earnings and use the rest to pay a cash dividend.

Prepare the balance sheet for RFC on December 31, 2011; December 31, 2012; and December 31, 2013.

Prepare the income statement for RFC for the first and the second years.

Prepare the statement of cash flow for RFC for the first and second years.

Suppose RutgersFriends’ stock was traded at $120.50 a share at the end of 2012, and at $153.20 a share at the end of 2013. Given this information, find:

  1. Current, Quick, and Cash ratios at the end of 2012 and 2013
  2. Long-term debt ratio and Total debt ratio in 2012 and 2013
  3. Asset turnover ratio for 2012 and 2013
  4. Inventory turnover ratio for 2012 and 2013
  5. Receivables turnover ratio for 2012 and 2013
  6. Profit margin in 2012 and 2013
  7. ROE during 2012 and 2013
  8. ROA during 2012 and 2013
  9. Market-to-book ratio at the end of 2012 and 2013
  10. The company’s MVA and EVA if the cost of capital was 12%.
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