s acetone present in pathological urine? W

Q: What is meant by hypo and hypercalciuria ?

A: Calcium is a mineral found in the human body. It is involved in the formation of bones and teeth,…

Q: What is dihybrid ratio.

A: Genetics is the branch of Biology dealing with the study of genes including their structure,…

Q: What are the diseases associated with the presence of bile acids and ketone bodies in urine?

A: Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in the bile of mammals and other vertebrates. They…

Q: Define the term potassium-sparing diuretics?

A: The medicines that elevate urination  without loss of potassium ion are defined as Potassium-sparing…

Q: Treatment of hypo- of potassium

A: Hypokalemia is mostly outlined as a serum potassium level of but three.5 mEq/L (3.5 mmol/L).…

Q: Why glucose is given to dehydrated patient?

A: Dehydration is the process in which the loss of water takes place from the body. The process of…

Q: What constituent of urine tends to precipitate in acidic urine? h. What substance precipitates when…

A: Urin: Urin is a liquid waste material formed as a result of kidney filtration in various organisms.…

Q: What might it mean if you found a high concentration of urobilinogen in your patient’s urine?

A: Urobilinogen is a by product of bilirubin reduction which is colour-less. It is formed by the action…

Q: How is uric acid formed? What is the significance of abnormally high concentration of uric acid in…

A: Uric acid is a primary nitrogeneous waste in case of birds, reptiles. It is comparably less toxic…

Q: Explain The four neurohumoral inputs to parietal cells that regulate acid secretion by generating…

A: The cells are the primary unit of life. Based on the number of cells an organism may be unicellular…

Q: what is the significance of ketone and glucose on pathological constituents when present in urine?

A: Glucose is a monomer of complex carbohydrates. It means glucose is the simplest unit of…

Q: What is the cause of proteinuria?

A: When excess proteins in the urine are known as Proteinuria, urine produces very little protein in…

Q: Why did sodium levels, in the blood, drop to 126 mEq/L? Explain in detail why the sodium levels are…

A: Hyponatremia is the low level of sodium in the blood. It may cause headache, fatigue and confusion.

Q: Explain the functions & food sources of Sodium (Na+) ?

A: Sodium ions are necessary in small amounts for some types of plants but sodium as a nutrient is more…

Q: From where the urea and uric acid are removed?

A: UREA:-Urea is a waste product of many living organisms, and the major organic component of human…

Q: treatment of inbalance in potassium  hypo conditions

A: Changes in potassium intake changed excretion, or transcellular shifts induce hypokalemia and…

Q: What diseases or conditions if you have buffer deficiency in your body?

A: The buffer systems plays an important role in our body. It takes few seconds in the blood to make…

Q: What methods are used to quantitate urine ketones? Which ketone(s) do they detect?

A: Introduction: Ketone bodies are metabolic products that are produced in excess during the excessive…

Q: B. Specify the clarity of urine. on alt 1,1 lid ly as hi htait ote ve tlil ahe ha ac de gyaalo an…

A: The colour of urine is due to the presence of pigment called urochrome. It is formed by the…

Q: Explain Renal Water Regulation?

A: Introduction: Sodium quantities in humans are partially maintained by a hormone known as…

Q: What is the intake recommendations for water? Explain how alcohol, caffeine, and common medications…

A: Daily fluid intake (total water) is defined as the amount of water consumed from foods, plain…

Q: If acidity of the blood is well below a pH of 7 what is secreted in the urine? A. H20 B. H2CO3 C.…

A: Given: If acidity of the blood is well below a pH of 7.pH is defined as  a measure of acidity or…

Q: Which do you think would have the most serious effect,and why—a 5 mEq/L increase in the plasma…

A: Electrolytes refer to the essential mineral that possesses many biological effects on the human…

Q: use the label beluw for this questtion order; valproic acid O 759 Po Tio) per dose, give

A: Drugs or medications are substances prescribed to cure/treat a condition or to alleviate symptoms.…

Q: In which condition is excessive urinary excretion of 5- hydroxy indole acetic acid seen?…

A: Carcinoid syndrome is a paraneoplastic syndrome which occur due to excessive production of…

Q: How is water and salt balance maintained in the body?

A: Homeostasis is the process of maintenance of water, salt, and other ions concentration in the body.…

Q: What is th normal concentration of HCO3- anion in the intracellular fluid? a. 24mEq/L b. 142mEq/L…

A: INTRODUCTION Intracellular Fluid (ICF) - fluid found within the cells (cytoplasm, nucleoplasm)…

Q: What is the rDi for sodium for adults, and what amount of table salt (in grams) contains this…

A: rDi : It is the average daily intake level of a particular nutrients that is likely to meet the…

Q: what are the Hyper- condition signs & symptoms of potassium

A: Homeostasis refers to the mechanism of maintaining a stable internal environment. Alteration in the…

Q: What complication(s) is/are not commonly seen in patients with Type 2 Diabetes? (Select all that…

A: Cellular metabolism plays an important role in maintaining the homeostasis of the body. Any defects…

Q: What is the cause of sugar elevatedin urine?

A: The presence of sugar, especially glucose, in urine is known as glycosuria. Under normal…

Q: excess sodium ion is considered hazardous, but a certain amount is necessary for normal body…

A: Sodium ion : It is located in blood and in the fluid around cells. Sodium helps the body keep fluids…

Q: A 16-year-old girl is seen by her primary card provider because of her parents’ concern over her…

A: Electrolyte Imbalances are common conditions confronted by patients and need to be treated in a…

Q: formatlon of large quantities of dilute urine? Ja Renin (b) Atrial-natriuretic factor (c) Alcohol…

A: The microscopic structural and functional unit of the kidney is the nephron. A renal corpuscle and a…

Q: Abnormally increased blood levels of sodium aretermed ________.a. hyperkalemiab. hyperchloremiac.…

A: Sodium is important because it helps in maintaining water and electrolytes balance in body. It also…

Q: Mr. Gerome Fernando, a patient with hepatitis A, has elevate serum ammonium ion and glutamine…

A: Introduction- Hepatitis A is a type of Liver infection,  which is caused by hepatitis A virus, it…

Q: Explain how prolonged vomiting leads to acidosis anddehydration.

A: In the health care setting, the profession that focuses on care is defined by the term Nursing. This…

Q: What is sodium amobarbital and sodium pentobarbital ?

A: Central nervous system depressants CNS depressants includes Sedatives, hypnotics, alcohol,…

Q: Reccommenda +ion on improving housng hngiene

A: Elements of poor housing  Tobacco smoke (secondhand smoke) Dust mites Mold Cockroaches and other…

Q: A person is suspected of having chronic renal failure. To assess kidneyfunction, urea clearance is…

A: Renal failure It is characterized by remarkable loss of function of kidney, where onset is sudden or…

Q: what happens if there's protein in urine?

A: Proteins are one of the most important biomolecules in the body which is normally present in the…

Q: Mr Gerome Fernando, a patient with hepatitis A, has elevated serum ammonium ion and glutam ne…

A: The majority of the amino acids which are released from dietary protein, are being transported back…

Q: Why is glucose present in pathological urine? What does the presence of glucose indicate?

A: Glucose metabolism includes glycolysis in which glucose molecules are converted to 2 molecules…