Sample surveys on sensitive issues can give different results depending on how the question is asked. A University of Wisconsin study divided 2400 respondents into three groups at random. All were asked if they had ever used cocaine. One group of 800 was interviewed by phone; 21% said they had used cocaine. Another 800 people were asked the question in a one-on-one personal interview; 25% said “Yes.” The remaining 800 were allowed to make an anonymous written response; 28% said “Yes.”13 Are there statistically significant differences among these proportions? State the hypotheses, convert the information given into a two-way table of counts, give the test statistic and its P-value, and state your conclusions.
Sample surveys on sensitive
issues can give different results depending on how the question
is asked. A University of Wisconsin study divided 2400 respondents into three groups at random. All were asked if they had
ever used cocaine. One group of 800 was interviewed by phone;
21% said they had used cocaine. Another 800 people were asked
the question in a one-on-one personal interview; 25% said “Yes.” The remaining 800 were allowed to make an anonymous written
response; 28% said “Yes.”13 Are there statistically significant differences among these proportions? State the hypotheses, convert
the information given into a two-way table of counts, give the
test statistic and its P-value, and state your conclusions.
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