Sandra has a short-run cost function of producing good 1 of c(q) = 4q² + 40 where q is the quantity of good 1 produced. If she received a price of $24 for each unit of good 1 sold, what is Sandra's profit-maximising level of profit assuming that the market is perfectly competitive?
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- The market for paperback detective novels is perfectly competitive. Market Supply is given by P=5+3Q. If the Marginal Cost of the last unit sold is $65, how many units are sold in the market? Enter a number only. Remember fractions of goods are possible.In a price-taker market, a higher economic profit: O indicates that other goods that could have been produced with the same resources are of higher value and firms should exit. O will be earned by producers in the long run than in the short run. is earned by the firms that set their price above the level set by other producers. Osignals additional resources to flow into the production of a good that has a high value to consumers relative to production costs.The market determined price in a perfectly competitive industry is P = Rs. 10. Suppose that the total cost equation of an individual firm in the industry is given by the expressionTC 1000+2Q+0.01Q2a) What is the firm’s profit-maximizing output level and profit? Is this profit normal profit or supper normal profit? Justify your answerb) At profit maximizing level what is firm total cost, total revenue and marginal cost c) Why does a competitive firm is considered as a price taker and Monopoly firm as a price maker
- The market determined price in a perfectly competitive industry is P = Rs. 10. Suppose that the total cost equation of an individual firm in the industry is given by the expressionTC 1000+2Q+0.01Q2a) What is the firm’s profit-maximizing output level and profit? Is this profit normal profit or supper normal profit? Justify your answerb) At profit maximizing level what is firm total cost, total revenue and marginal costc) Why does a competitive firm is considered as a price taker and Monopoly firm as a price maker.Assume a competitive market in which each firm with has a cost function of: 0.2q3 -7.9q2 +181q. Q1: If the current market price is $87 per unit, how many units will this firm provide to the market? Q2: What are the short-run profits of this firm? Q3: What is the long-run market price, and how many units will each firm provide to the market? Q4: IF the demand func. for this market is P(Q)=1169.49-2Q, how many firms will run in this market in the long-run?Suppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following as the Total cost: TC=50+ ½q2 Where q is an individual firm’s quantity produced. The market demand curve for this product is Demand: Q = 120 – P Where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good. Currently, there are 9 firms in the market What is each firm’s fixed cost? What is its variable cost? At what quantity efficiency of scale would be achieved? Give the equation for each firm’s supply curve Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run What is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market in the short run? In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? Is there incentive for firms to enter or exit? In the long run with free entry and exit, what is the equilibrium price and quantity in this market? In the long-run equilibrium, how many firms are in the market?
- Suppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following as the Total cost: TC=50+ ½q2 Where q is an individual firm’s quantity produced. The market demand curve for this product is Demand: Q = 120 – P Where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good. Currently, there are 9 firms in the market What is each firm’s fixed cost? What is its variable cost? At what quantity efficiency of scale would be achieved? Give the equation for each firm’s supply curve Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run What is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market in the short run? In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? Is there incentive for firms to enter or exit? In the long run with free entry and exit, what is the equilibrium price and quantity in this market? In the long-run equilibrium, how many firms are in the market? I want the subparts 4,5,6 to be solved. Thank youSuppose you are the economic advisor of Jackie Brown Company, a perfectly competitivecompany that is suffering economic losses due to unforeseen continuous drop in the market price.Jackie Brown is a price taker; hence it cannot influence the market price, nor could it changeproduction technology in the short run. You are asked to decide whether the company should shutdown its operations or to continue to operate at a loss. Jackie Brown is selling 50 units of outputper day, at a price of $20 per unit. The cost of raw material, direct labor, energy, and othervariable inputs is about $24000 monthly. Unfortunately, an estimate of Jackie Brown fixed costs iscurrently unavailable. So, what is your decision?a) Find the long run equilibrium price. Find the minimum efficient scale of the typical firm. Find the typical firm’s average cost when it operates at minimum efficient scale. In the long run, what price will prevail in this market? In words, clearly justify your answer. Suppose demand is QD = 3,200 – 100P. (b) Explain why you expect the number of firms in this market to be fifty-five. In this market, what is the short run supply function of the typical firm? What is the short run market supply function? Suppose the local government introduced a $90 licensing fee that raised the fixed cost from $160 to $250. c) Would the introduction of the licensing fee affect the short run equilibrium price or quantity? Justify your answer? Clearly explain why you expect that in the long run fewer larger firms will operate in this market. After the introduction of the licensing fee, what is the new long run equilibrium price? How many firms will survive in this market?
- Consider a company that operates in a competitive market, with a typical set of cost curves (Marginal Cost, Average Variable Cost, Average Fixed Cost and Average Cost with typical formats of Microeconomics theory). Consider further that Marginal Costs coincide with Average Total Costs when the firm's output is 200 units of output, at a market price of 50. If market prices fall to 40, the company will produce 180 units of product to maximize its profit. If at this point the Average Fixed Costs per unit of output equals 27 per unit of output, what are your recommendations for this company in the short term? And in the long run?Suppose that over the short run (say the next 5 years), demand for OPEC oil is given by P = 165 – 2.5q. Here q is measured in millions of barrels a day. OPEC marginal cost per barrel is $15. What is OPEC’s optimal level of production? What is the prevailing price of oil at that level? Many experts contend that maximizing short-run profit is counterproductive for OPEC in the long run because high price reduces buyers to conserve energy and spur competition and new exploration that increases the overall supply of oil. Suppose that the demand curve just described will remain unchanged only if oil prices stabilize at $65 per barrel or below. If oil price exceeds this threshold, long run demand (over a second five year-period) will be curtailed to P = 135 – 2.5q. OPEC seeks to maximize its total profit over the next decade. What is the optimum output and price policy? (assume all values are present values)To maximize profit, a price taker will expand its output as long as the sale of additional units adds more to revenues (marginal revenues) than to costs (marginal costs). Therefore, the profit-maximizing price taker will produce the output level at which marginal revenue (and price) equals marginal cost. In a price-taker market, if a business produces efficiently (i.e., that is, where marginal revenues = marginal costs), the firm will be able to make at least a normal profit. True of False. Explain