Sarafina withdraws $450 from her saving account and places the money in her wallet. This transaction will Select one: O a. not change M1 and decrease M2. O b. increase M1 and not change M2. O c. increase both M1 and M2. O d. decrease both M1 and M2.
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- The difference between M1 and M2 is given bywhich of the following?a. M1 includes currency, coins, gold, and silver,whereas M2 does not contain gold and silver.b. M1 is made up of currency and checkabledeposits, whereas M2 contains M1 plus savingsdeposits and small time deposits.c. M1 is limited to checkable deposits, whereasM2 contains currency.d. M1 includes only currency, whereas M2contains M1 plus checkable deposits.If households in the economy decide to take money out of checking account deposits and use this money to buy stocks, this will initially A. not change M1 and increase M2. B. decrease M1 and not change M2. C. increase M1 and decrease M2. D. decrease M1 and increase M2. E. decrease M1 and decrease M2.2 ill makes a deposit into her savings account at the local bank with $100 in cash. As a result of this transaction, A. M1 will decrease by $100. B. both M1 and M2 will increase by $100. C. M2 will increase by $100. D. Both B and C are correct.
- According to table below (all figures are in billions of dollars)Currency held outside banks $ 800Demand Deposits 1000Traveler's Checks 100Other checkable deposits 200Savings accounts 300Money market accounts 100Other near monies 200a) What is the value of M1?b) What is the value of M2 ?K Pedro takes $200 from his money market fund and deposits the $200 in his checking account. What is the immediate change in M1 and M2? A. M1 increases and M2 decreases by $200. B. M1 increases by $200 and M2 does not change. C. M1 does not change and M2 does not change. D. M1 decreases and M2 increases by $200. E. Both M1 and M2 decrease by $200.a) Suppose that Tk.10,000 in new taka bills (never seen before) falls magically from the sky into your hands. What are the minimum increase and the maximum increase in the money supply that may result? Assume the required reserve ratio is 10 percent.b) Suppose you receive Tk. 10,000 from your grandmother and deposits the money in a saving account. your grandmother gave you the money by writing a check on her saving account. Would the maximum increase in the money supply still be what you found it to be in part a) where you received the money from the sky? Why or why not? c) Suppose that instead you getting Tk. 10,000 from the sky or a check through your grandmother, you get the money from your mother who had buried it in a can in her backyard. In this case, would the maximum ncrease in the money supply be what you found it to be in part a)? Why or why not?
- a) Suppose that Tk.10,000 in new taka bills (never seen before) falls magically from the sky into your hands. What are the minimum increase and the maximum increase in the money supply that may result? Assume the required reserve ratio is 10 percent.b) Suppose you receive Tk. 10,000 from your grandmother and deposits the money in a saving account. your grandmother gave you the money by writing a check on her saving account. Would the maximum increase in the money supply still be what you found it to be in part a) where you received the money from the sky? Why or why not?c) Suppose that instead you getting Tk. 10,000 from the sky or a check through your grandmother, you get the money from your mother who had buried it in a can in her backyard. In this case, would the maximum increase in the money supply be what you found it to be in part a)? Why or why not?Suppose that National bank has $36 million in checkable deposits, Commonwealth bank has $45 million in checkable deposits and the required reserve ratio for checkable deposits is 10%. If the National bank has $4 million in reserves and Commonwealth has $5 million iin reserves, how much excess reserves does each bank have? Suppose that a customer of the National bank writies a check for $2 million to a real estate broker who deposits the check at Commonwealth bank. After the check clears, how much excess reserves does each bank have?a) Suppose that Tk.10,000 in new taka bills (never seen before) falls magically from the sky into your hands. What are the minimum increase and the maximum increase in the money supply that may result? Assume the required reserve ratio is 10 percent. Explain in details.b) Suppose you receive Tk. 10,000 from your grandmother and deposits the money in a saving account. your grandmother gave you the money by writing a check on her saving account. Would the maximum increase in the money supply still be what you found it to be in part a) where you received the money from the sky? Why or why not? Explain in details. c) Suppose that instead you getting Tk. 10,000 from the sky or a check through your grandmother, you get the money from your mother who had buried it in a can in her backyard. In this case, would the maximum increase in the money supply be what you found it to be in part a)? Why or why not? Explain in details.
- Consider an economy in which banks are subject to a 5 percent reserve requirement.Assume that banks lend as much as they legally can. (a) What is the money multiplier in this case? (b) Suppose that Avraam deposits $1,000 in the bank. How much money is created?10 Look up data on FRED on what happened to the money supply and excess reserves in the 2007-2009 Great Recession and the 2020 Covid-19 contraction. By how much did M1 Money Stock and Excess Reserves increase in absolute dollars and in percentage terms from December 2007 to April 2014? How much did M1 Money Stock and Excess Reserves increase in absolute dollars and in percentage terms from February 2020 to May 2021?In Westlandia, the public holds 50% of M1 in the form of currency, and the required reserve ratio is 20%. Estimate how much the money supply will increase in response to a new cash deposit of $500 by completing the accompanying table. (Hint: The first row shows that the bank must hold $100in minimum reserves – 20% f the $500 deposit – against this deposit, leaving $400 in excess reserves that can be loaned out. However, since the public wants to hold 50% of the loan in currency, only $400 x 0.5 = $200 of the loan will be deposited in round 2 from the loan granted in round 1). How does your answer compare to an economy in which the total amount of the loan is deposited in the banking system and the public doesn’t hold any of the loan in currency? What does this imply about the relationship between the public´s deisre for holding currency and the money multiplier? Thank you very much for your help.