Selim has no income in period 1 (consumption now) and an income of 1800₺ in period 2 (consumption later). The current interest rate is 20% (r=0.2) on consumer loans. Based on this information, answer the following questions a. What is the maximum amount that Selim can borrow to spend in period 1? Explain your answer. b. Can he spend 600 in period 2 and borrow 1000 in period 1?
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- Samantha Smoothie’s utility function is U(c1, c2) = c1c2, where c1 is her consumption in period 1 and c2 is her consumption in period 2. She earns $200 in period 1 and $220 in period 2. Samantha can borrow and lend at an interest rate of 10% and there is no inflation. The number of dollars that Samantha spends in the second period must be (C) a. more than 200 but less than 220. b. exactly 220. c. more than 220. d. exactly 200. e. less than 200.APPLIED ECONOMICS Topic: Intertemporal Choice Levinn’s utility function is expressed as the following: U= C1 C2 0.3 where C1 is his first periodconsumption and C2 is his second period consumption. His income in the first period is$2500 and interest rate is at 10%. If at equilibrium, Levinn is neither a borrower nor a lender,then what is his expected income in the second period? Show the graph if possibleAPPLIED ECONOMICS Topic: Intertemporal Choice Levinn’s utility function is expressed as the following: U= C1 C2 0.3 where C1 is his first periodconsumption and C2 is his second period consumption. His income in the first period is$2500 and interest rate is at 10%. If at equilibrium, Levinn is neither a borrower nor a lender,then what is his expected income in the second period? Do not copy from others
- The central bank is selling $100 worth of bonds payable in one year. The price it gets today is $98. What is the implicit interest rate? (If you get 0.0112, please write 1.12)explain using a two period indifference curve how an individual would respond to an increase in interest rate by increasing or decreasing saving, explain using graphsWhat is the difference between real and nominal interest rates? why is the distinction important? What factors change interestrates?
- How do changes in interest rate affect expected consumption? Interprete the effect of interest rate on expected consumption in the light of precautionary savings.Malaysians are at their worst financial position in 2022 compared with the last five years, and thelooming recession may push them to the brink with dwindling savings coupled with theaftermath of the Covid-19 pandemic. A recent survey by Malaysian financial services websiteRinggitPlus revealed that 70 per cent of Malaysians saved less than RM500 per month (S$153)in 2022 or did not save at all. “This is compared with 52 per cent of Malaysians saving less thanRM500 monthly in 2021, the largest year-on-year increase since 2018,” the RinggitPlusMalaysian Financial Literacy Survey 2022 showed....Mr Patrick Tay, deals partner, economicsand policy at Malaysia PwC, is not surprised by the decline in savings in 2022. “One reason forthe depleted savings is low wages and higher inflation. But another key reason is that Malaysiansare spending more post-pandemic on holidays or other leisure expenses because some may feelthat they saved during the pandemic, and it is fine to now spend this year…If long-term interest rates are 8% and short-term interest rates are 3%, the market expects that: A) short-term rates will remain the same in the future. B) there is no relationship between long-term and short-term rates. C) short-term rates will rise in the future. D) short-term rates will fall in the future.
- If private savings is 2,500, how will the private savings change if real interest rate increases by 2%? Why?If the equilibrium price of bonds increases, what happens to the associated interest rate? A. Interest rate increases B. Interest rate declines C. Interest rate does not changeSuppose your rich relative promises you the choice between $20,000 today and a delayed graduation gift of a $45,000 in four years time. Assume that the interest rate is 5 per cent. *Compare the present discounted value of the delayed gift versus the immediate gift. *What is the interest rate that would equalize the present discounted value ofthe two gifts? What happens as interest rates become higher than this value?