Sir Isaac Newton came up with the universal law of gravitation and published it in his book, Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica (the Principia), in 1687. Gm M₂ ² In that formula, did Newton know the numerical value of the constant G? F₁ Yes, before publication he was able to find a rough value for G experimentally. Not when he first published it, but later he was able to find a rough value for G experimentally. No, Newton would never know the value of G in his lifetime.

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Chapter13: Gravitation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2CQ: In the law of universal gravitation, Newton assumed that the force was proportional to the product...
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Sir Isaac Newton came up with the universal law of gravitation and published it in his
book, Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica (the Principia), in 1687.
F₁ =
Gm₁m₂
²
In that formula, did Newton know the numerical value of the constant G?
Yes, before publication he was able to find a rough value for G experimentally.
Not when he first published it, but later he was able to find a rough value for G
experimentally.
No, Newton would never know the value of G in his lifetime.
Transcribed Image Text:Sir Isaac Newton came up with the universal law of gravitation and published it in his book, Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica (the Principia), in 1687. F₁ = Gm₁m₂ ² In that formula, did Newton know the numerical value of the constant G? Yes, before publication he was able to find a rough value for G experimentally. Not when he first published it, but later he was able to find a rough value for G experimentally. No, Newton would never know the value of G in his lifetime.
An apple falls from a tree down to the ground. As the apple falls, which of the
following would apply?
The apple accelerates downwards and the Earth accelerates upwards, both at
the same rate.
O The apple accelerates downwards and the Earth accelerates upwards, but at
different rates.
The apple remains stationary and the Earth accelerates upwards.
The apple accelerates downwards, and the Earth remains stationary.
Transcribed Image Text:An apple falls from a tree down to the ground. As the apple falls, which of the following would apply? The apple accelerates downwards and the Earth accelerates upwards, both at the same rate. O The apple accelerates downwards and the Earth accelerates upwards, but at different rates. The apple remains stationary and the Earth accelerates upwards. The apple accelerates downwards, and the Earth remains stationary.
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