Sketch a PV diagram and find the work done by the gas during the following stages. (a) A gas is expanded from a volume of 1.0 L to 4.0 L at a constant pressure of 5.0 atm.   (b) The gas is then cooled at constant volume until the pressure falls to 1.5 atm.   (c) The gas is then compressed at a constant pressure of 1.5 atm from a volume of 4.0 L to 1.0 L. (Note: Be careful of signs.)

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Chapter3: The First Law Of Thermodynamics
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Problem 93CP: An insulated vessel contains 1.5 moles of argon at 2 atm. The gas initially occupies a volume of 5...
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Sketch a PV diagram and find the work done by the gas during the following stages.

(a) A gas is expanded from a volume of 1.0 L to 4.0 L at a constant pressure of 5.0 atm.
 
(b) The gas is then cooled at constant volume until the pressure falls to 1.5 atm.
 
(c) The gas is then compressed at a constant pressure of 1.5 atm from a volume of 4.0 L to 1.0 L. (Note: Be careful of signs.)
 
(d) The gas is heated until its pressure increases from 1.5 atm to 5.0 atm at a constant volume.
 
(e) Find the net work done during the complete cycle.

Sketch a PV diagram of the process outlined in parts (a)–(d).
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