Solution Basis: Given Flow Rate Assume ideal-gas behavior. 2000 L (STP)/min, 20°C (mol/min) 0.100 mol CH₂/mol 0.900 mol air/mol n = HEATER 0110 2000 L (STP) min d(kW) Recall that specifying the flow rate in liters (STP)/min does not imply that the feed gas is at standard temperature and pressure; it is simply an alternative way of giving the molar flow rate. 8.3 Changes in Temperature 421 1 mol 22.4 L (STP) A(mol/min), 300°C 0.100 mol CH₂/mol 0.900 mol air/mol = 89.3 mol/min out The energy balance with kinetic and potential energy changes and shaft workfomitted is Q=AH. The task is to evaluate AH = EhH₁-EhH₁. Since each species has only one inlet condition and one outlet condition in the process, two rows are sufficient for the enthalpy table. in

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

Demonstrate how enthalpies 1, 2, and 3 were determined.  

Example 8.3-5
process.
Energy Balance on a Gas Preheater
A stream containing 10% CH4 and 90% air by volume is to be heated from 20°C to 300°C. Calculate
the required rate of heat input in kilowatts if the flow rate of the gas is 2.00 x 10 liters (STP)/min.
Solution
Basis: Given Flow Rate
Assume ideal-gas behavior.
2000 L (STP)/min, 20°C
(mol/min)
0.100 mol CH₂/mol
0.900 mol air/mol
Q Search
n =
2000 L (STP)
min
Recall that specifying the flow rate in liters (STP)/min_does not imply that the feed gas is at standard
temperature and pressure; it is simply an alternative way of giving the molar flow rate.
HEATER
26
Q(kW)
D
8.3 Changes in Temperature 421
1 mol
22.4L (STP)
n(mol/min), 300°C
0.100 mol CH₂/mol
0.900 mol air/mol
The energy balance with kinetic and potential energy changes and shaft workfomitted is O=AH. The
task is to evaluate AH = nH₁-nH₁. Since each species has only one inlet condition and one outlet
Σ
out
in
condition in the process, two rows are sufficient for the enthalpy table.
= 89.3 mol/min
D C
e
^ENG
Transcribed Image Text:Example 8.3-5 process. Energy Balance on a Gas Preheater A stream containing 10% CH4 and 90% air by volume is to be heated from 20°C to 300°C. Calculate the required rate of heat input in kilowatts if the flow rate of the gas is 2.00 x 10 liters (STP)/min. Solution Basis: Given Flow Rate Assume ideal-gas behavior. 2000 L (STP)/min, 20°C (mol/min) 0.100 mol CH₂/mol 0.900 mol air/mol Q Search n = 2000 L (STP) min Recall that specifying the flow rate in liters (STP)/min_does not imply that the feed gas is at standard temperature and pressure; it is simply an alternative way of giving the molar flow rate. HEATER 26 Q(kW) D 8.3 Changes in Temperature 421 1 mol 22.4L (STP) n(mol/min), 300°C 0.100 mol CH₂/mol 0.900 mol air/mol The energy balance with kinetic and potential energy changes and shaft workfomitted is O=AH. The task is to evaluate AH = nH₁-nH₁. Since each species has only one inlet condition and one outlet Σ out in condition in the process, two rows are sufficient for the enthalpy table. = 89.3 mol/min D C e ^ENG
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The