Some of the earliest synthetic detergents were the sodium alkyl sulfates, CH3(CH2)nCH2¬OSO3 Na+ .Show how you would make sodium octadecylsulfate using tristearin as your organic starting material.

Q: The Hinsberg's test of compound L, which is an amine, produces an insoluble compound to aqueous…

A: Here we are required to find the structure for compound L

Q: Write equations for the reaction of 1-butanol with   reagent. Where you predict no reaction, write…

A: Reaction with HBr, HI, and HCl : Alcohols react with HBr, HI, and HCl by SN2 mechanism. The strong…

Q: Write the reactions of aromatic primary - aliphatic secondary and tertiary amines with 2 N HCl and…

A: All the reactions are given below

Q: The oxidation of 3-methylbutanal with potassium permanganate in an acid medium produces compound A…

A:

Q: what is the chemical reaction of butadiene sulfone and maleic anhydride are heated together.

A: If heated once the product is below.

Q: Which of the following extractions would involve a gas being generated? extraction of acetic acid…

A: When a reaction is completed , mostly the solution does not contain the desired product, but also…

Q: Dimethyl disulfide, CH,S-SCH, found in the vaginal secretions of female hamsters, acts as a sexual…

A:

Q: what is the reaction between 3-nitroaniline conjugate acid with NaOH?

A: 3-nitroaniline conjugate acid and NaOH  Bahut a resident being so there will be acid base reaction .…

Q: Phenacetin has the structure shown. Write an equation for its preparation, starting from 4-…

A:

Q: ОН OH НО OCH,CHCH,OH + НОCH,CHCH,ОН Glycerol (A triol) Phthalic anhydride OH НОСH,СHCH,OH -…

A:

Q: (a) Show how you prepare the following esters from the corresponding acids and alcohols using…

A:

Q: =CH(CH2)¬CÓOH. 4. The structure of N-palmitoyl-D-sphingomyelin, a sphingolipid, is shown at the…

A: Structure of N-palmitoyl-spingolipid is a spingolipid that contains long chain carbon chain and it…

Q: 9-Aminofluorene has applications in the structural analysis of proteins and carbohydrates. Write a…

A: The given compounds are 9-aminofluorene and fluorene. In this question, a mixture of 9-aminofluorene…

Q: но- OH + HO-CH3 но -CH3 + H20 phosphoric acid methanol methyl phosphate water Formation of a…

A:

Q: You are an organic chemist and given a solid mixture of these two compounds. You need to isolate the…

A: Given:

Q: 3. Consider the following carboxylic acid (propanoic acid) and answer the question that follows:…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple subparts, we will solve first three subparts for you.…

Q: How would you use the reaction of an amide with lialh4 as the key step in going from…

A: The required conversion involves a series of reactions shown below--

Q: o - Nitroaniline is more soluble in ethanol than p - nitroaniline. Propose a scheme by which a pure…

A: o - Nitroaniline is more soluble in ethanol than p - nitroaniline.

Q: Using molecular structures, what will happen in the following situations: 1) Benzoic acid is…

A: Benzoic acid is insoluble in water but soluble in diethyl ether.

Q: When benzaldehyde is added to the reagent prepared by reacting ethyl-2-bromoacetate with metallic…

A:

Q: Some of the earliest synthetic detergents were the sodium alkyl sulfates, CH3(CH2)nCH2¬OSO3 Na+…

A:

Q: Expenen 5. Why does pressure develop when the separatory funnel containing aqueous sulfuric acid and…

A: A glassware which is used in extraction of liquid-liquid solutions is termed as separating funnel.

Q: 2. Starting with butene, show how you could prepare butanoic acid in three reaction steps. 3. Write…

A: Dear student Since you have not mentioned any specific question no. here ,so I am answering question…

Q: Will an amide be the final product obtained from the reaction of an acyl chloride with pyridine in…

A: Given reaction,

Q: 2. Give the IUPAC name for the molecule CH3CH2CH(C2H5)CH(CH;)CH3. 3. Write the mechanism for the…

A: Answer (2):                                                     The IUPAC name of the compound is…

Q: 2 An unknown compound X can be one the three compounds listed in the table below. A mixture of X…

A: The mixture forms by more than one compound but the melting point changes from that component…

Q: Show the structures that form when Ethyl triflate reacts with potassium iodide in acetone

A: The reaction is as follows:

Q: The Hinsberg's test of compound L, which is an amine, produces an insoluble compound to aqueous…

A: In this question, we will identify the compound L which is insoluble in KOH but soluble in sulfuric…

Q: Show the structures that form when Ethyl mesylate reacts with potassium iodide in acetone

A: It is the example of substitution reaction

Q: An unknown has a chemical formula of C4H100. When chromic acid was added to the unknown, it turned…

A: To identify unknown compound we have to first identify the degree of unsaturation(D.U) of given…

Q: Which of the following compounds would be the most soluble in H0 during extraction purification? A.…

A: ✓It has been found that {\rm{p}}{{\rm{K}}_{\rm{a}}}pKa​ value of 2- chlorobutanoic acid is lower…

Q: Write equations for the reaction of 2-butanol with   reagent. Where you predict no reaction, write…

A: 2-butanol  + HI  ---------- >  ??????

Q: Write the structure of the following compounds: a. cyclohexyl propanoate, b. 4-methylheptanonitrile,…

A: Note : According to our guidelines we are supposed to answer only first three subpart.  Kindly…

Q: Propose two syntheses of 4-phenyl-2-pentanone, each involving conjugate addition of a lithium…

A: The product given is 4-phenyl-2-pentanone. Gilman reagent is an organo copper lithium reagent which…

Q: Given a mixture of benzoic acid, 2-naphthol and p-dimethoxybenzene in t-butyl methyl ether. Using…

A: The given mixture is a ternary mixture of benzoic acid, 2-naphthol and p-dimethoxybenzene.

Q: 20.Deduce the structure of an unknown compound A, CeH14. Briefly, but clearly explain your rationale…

A:

Q: Dr. Emily Schroeder is starting a company that will make a new skin ointment that can remove any…

A: Note: synthesis starts from ethyne. Ethyne reacts with NaNH2 and ethyl bromide gives 1-butyne.…

Q: You have learned that ester may be hydrolyzed in aqueous base. Why does a workup using 50ml of 10%…

A: Esters may be hydrolyzed in aqueous bases.

Q: 5. a) A few aromatic compounds P, Q, and R are shown below. Use the following compounds to answer…

A: (a) i) When compound P, benzene is treated with ethyl Chloride in presence of anhydrous aluminum…

Q: Consider the following reaction: H. NaOH `PPH3CI Ph3P=O в A: 9-anthraldehyde Calculate the…

A:

Q: An experimenter uses 1-heptanol instead of cyclohexanol for the reaction of (Oxidation of…

A:

Q: Phenacetin has the structure given below. Write an equation for its preparation starting from…

A: To write the reaction of: Preparation of Phenacetin from 4-ethoxyaniline.

Q: p-toluic acid is prepared from 3.42 grams of p-Bromotoluene. When p-Bromotoluene was mixed with dry…

A:

Q: 10) Dr. Rashmi uses a rather specific three-steps procedure (described below) to cook up a spicy…

A: We have to propose each step of the following given reaction as follows in step 2:

Q: 3. Draw the structures of phenyl chloride and benzyl chloride (the purpose of this is so that you…

A: We can distinguish benzyl chloride and phenyl chloride by taking  the compounds in test tubes then…

Q: Starting with 3-nitroaniline, show how to prepare the following compounds. Q.) 3-Fluoroaniline

A: Synthesis of 3-Fluoroaniline from 3-nitroaniline has to be given.

Q: Propose a synthesis for 3,5-dibromo-2-hydroxybenzoic acid (3,5-dibromosalicylic acid) from phenol.

A: The given reactant is phenol. The given product is 3,5-dibromo-2-hydroxybenzoic acid.

Q: How would you obtain(i) Picric acid (2, 4, 6-trinitrophenol) from phenol,(ii) 2-Methylpropene from…

A: Here we are asked, how would you obtain(i) Picric acid (2, 4, 6-trinitrophenol) from phenol, and…

Q: Show how you could prepare 4-bromopyridine from 4-aminopyridine. Write the synthesis.

A: The conversion of 4-amino pyridine to 4-bromipyridine is needed to be shown.    Since you have asked…

Amines

Amines are organic compounds with a nitrogen atom having a lone pair of electrons on it. They are derived from ammonia (NH3) wherein hydrogen atoms are substituted by an aryl or alkyl group.