ssume that the following balance sheet portrays the state of the banking system. The banks currently have no excess reserves. Assets (Billions of Dollars) Total reserves 10 Checkable deposits 25 5 10 25 Loans Securities Total What is the required reserve ratio? 5% 40% Liabilities and Net Worth 10% 25% Total 25 Suppose that the Federal Reserve (the "Fed") sells $3 million of bonds to a bond dealer, who pays the Fed by writing a check against the funds in her checking account. What is the initial impact of this transaction? Checkable deposits fail by $3 million, and the banking system's holdings of securities fall by $3 million. Checkable deposits fall by $3 million, and the banking system's total reserves fall by $3 million. The banking system's holdings of securities fall by $3 million, and the banking system's total reserves rise by $3 million.

Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337617390
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Roger A. Arnold
Chapter13: The Federal Reserve System
Section: Chapter Questions
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1st drop down options
- decrease
-increase
2nd drop down options
-7.5 million
-3 million
-5 million
-18.75 million

 

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4. Working through an open-market operation
Assume that the following balance sheet portrays the state of the banking system. The banks currently have no excess reserves.
Assets
(Billions of Dollars)
Total reserves 10 Checkable deposits 25
Loans
5
Securities
10
Total
25
What is the required reserve ratio?
5%
Liabilities and Net Worth
40%
10%
25%
Total:
25
Suppose that the Federal Reserve (the "Fed") sells $3 million of bonds to a bond dealer, who pays the Fed by writing a check against the funds in her
checking account. What is the initial impact of this transaction?
Checkable deposits fail by $3 million, and the banking system's holdings of securities fall by $3 million.
Checkable deposits fall by $3 million, and the banking system's total reserves fall by $3 million.
The banking system's holdings of securities fall by $3 million, and the banking system's total reserves rise by $3 million.
The banking system's holdings of securities rise by $3 million, and the banking system's total reserves fall by $3 million.
Transcribed Image Text:4. Working through an open-market operation Assume that the following balance sheet portrays the state of the banking system. The banks currently have no excess reserves. Assets (Billions of Dollars) Total reserves 10 Checkable deposits 25 Loans 5 Securities 10 Total 25 What is the required reserve ratio? 5% Liabilities and Net Worth 40% 10% 25% Total: 25 Suppose that the Federal Reserve (the "Fed") sells $3 million of bonds to a bond dealer, who pays the Fed by writing a check against the funds in her checking account. What is the initial impact of this transaction? Checkable deposits fail by $3 million, and the banking system's holdings of securities fall by $3 million. Checkable deposits fall by $3 million, and the banking system's total reserves fall by $3 million. The banking system's holdings of securities fall by $3 million, and the banking system's total reserves rise by $3 million. The banking system's holdings of securities rise by $3 million, and the banking system's total reserves fall by $3 million.
The banking system's holdings of securities rise by $3 million, and the banking system's total reserves fall by $3 million.
As a result of the Fed's sale of $3 million of securities, checkable deposits in the banking system can potentially
by as much as
Transcribed Image Text:The banking system's holdings of securities rise by $3 million, and the banking system's total reserves fall by $3 million. As a result of the Fed's sale of $3 million of securities, checkable deposits in the banking system can potentially by as much as
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