studying, you suddenly crave some fööd panda. orderec delivery person arrived and you were able to finish 2 cheeseburgers, one French fries and 300 mL of cola. Your mother baked pie, so you ate a piece as well. She ate half a hot dog but wasn't able to finish it, so you finished it for her. How long do you have to burn the calories you ate if you (a) watched TV, (b) swam really fast, (c) played basketball, or (d) jogged for (7 km/h)? Approximate energy consumption of a 68 kg adult during some activities Activity Approximate metabolize energy content Food French Fries Cheeseburger Hot dog Pie Hamburger Cola (200 mL) Calories 250 325 Calories/h 550 Basketball 300 Bicycling (21 km/h) Fast dancing Jogging (8km/h) Swimming (slow) Watching tv Driving a car Swimming (fast) 639 65 600 275 540 87 288 72 180 860

studying, you suddenly crave some fööd panda. orderec delivery person arrived and you were able to finish 2 cheeseburgers, one French fries and 300 mL of cola. Your mother baked pie, so you ate a piece as well. She ate half a hot dog but wasn't able to finish it, so you finished it for her. How long do you have to burn the calories you ate if you (a) watched TV, (b) swam really fast, (c) played basketball, or (d) jogged for (7 km/h)? Approximate energy consumption of a 68 kg adult during some activities Activity Approximate metabolize energy content Food French Fries Cheeseburger Hot dog Pie Hamburger Cola (200 mL) Calories 250 325 Calories/h 550 Basketball 300 Bicycling (21 km/h) Fast dancing Jogging (8km/h) Swimming (slow) Watching tv Driving a car Swimming (fast) 639 65 600 275 540 87 288 72 180 860

Concepts of Biology

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168116

Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise

Publisher:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise

Chapter16: The Body's System

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2ACQ: Figure 16.7 Which of the following statements about the digestive system is false? a. Chyme is a...

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Figure 16.7 Which of the following statements about the digestive system is false? a. Chyme is a mixture of food and digestive juices that is produced in the stomach. b. Food enters the large intestine before the small intestine. c. In the small intestine, chyme mixes with bile, which emulsifies fats. d. The stomach is separated from the small intestine by the pyloric sphincter.
Bile has a role in _________ digestion and absorption. a. carbohydrate c. protein b. fat d. amino acid
A patient has a disease where they are able to digest food, but their body is having problems absorbing the digested food. What makes this a problem?
Which of the following is an accessory organ? A. Esophagus B. Liver C. Colon D. Mouth
What anatomical feature in digestive cells allows more digestion? a. Goblet cells b. More nerve endings c. More blood supply d. Microvilli
Which of the following structures forms carbohydrates? a) Small intestinal epithelium b) Salivary glands c) Pancreas
Which of the following is NOT an accessory organ in the digestive system? a-Liver b-Pancreas c-Duodenum d-Gall bladder
Is there a significant difference in the time it took to digest between a cracker that you chewed and a cracker that you haven’t chewed? What is the importance of chewing food before swallowing? As a healthcare practitioner, what would you recommend to your patient whenever they engage eating in restaurants that have unli-rice and unli-viands?
On the cellular level, why is it necessary for us to eat food? A. Our stomachs get hungry B. Our intestines empty C. Our cells need glucose D. Our cells need oxygen
In the famous conditioning experiment, Pavlov demonstrated that his dogs started drooling in response to a bell sounding. What part of the digestive process did he stimulate? a. cephalic phase b. gastric phase c. intestinal phase d. elimination phase
Select the letter of the choice that best completes the statement. The process of changing complex foods into simpler substances to be absorbed is calleda. metabolism.b. cellular respiration.c. peristalsis.d. digestion.
From the moment you start to eat an apple, different organs in the body work together to complete the process of digestion. What is the advantage of having multiple organs in the process of digestion? A. The process is more energy-efficient, and organs can perform more than one function simultaneously B. Different systems can compensate for another if the responsible system fails C. Different organs act independently as a transportation system until digestion is complete D. Each organ has a specific function and is specialized to allow the body to supply the correct nutrients