Sucrose (C12H»O11) is combusted in air according to the following reaction: C2H»O1(s) + O:(g) → CO:(g) + H:O(I) How many moles of carbon dioxide would be produced by the complete combustion of 35.4 grams of sucrose in the presence of excess oxygen?
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A: Hello. Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts for you.…
Q: Hummingbirds eat approximately 9 grams of sugar water per day. a. If the sugar water is 25% sucrose…
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A: Given: Mass of sucrose = 82.9 g Molar mass of sucrose = 342.30 g/mol
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Q: reaction product is produced in a 76.3% yield. If the actual yield of the isolated product is 31.1…
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Q: Sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) is combusted in air according to the following reaction: C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁(s) + O₂(g) →…
A: Given - Un - Balanced Chemical equation is - C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁(s) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(l) The balanced…
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Q: Ethanol (C₂H₆O) is combusted in air according to the following reaction: C₂H₆O(l) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) +…
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A: The balanced combustion reaction given is C2H5OH (l) + 3 O2 (g) -------> 2 CO2 (g) + 3 H3O (g)
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Q: predict the theoretical yield (in moles) of water vapor that would be produced.
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Q: Sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) is combusted in air according to the following reaction: C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁(s) + O₂(g) →…
A:
Q: You are given the balanced equation: C3H8 + 5 02 - 3 CO2 + 4 H20 If 0.3618 moles of C3H8 are allowed…
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Q: Propane (C3H8) is a component of natural gas and is used in domestic cooking and heating. (a)…
A: C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g)
Q: Ethanol (C₂H₆O) is combusted in air according to the following reaction: C₂H₆O(l) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) +…
A: We have to calculate the moles of water produced.
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- UCI Chemistry researchers, Prof. F. Sherwood Rowland and Dr. Mario Molina werefirst to discovered in 1973 that chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) were depleting the Earth’sozone layer when released into the atmosphere. Once they reach the stratosphere, Clis released from the CFCs molecules by interaction with UV light. Free Cl atoms areable to react with ozone in a catalytic cycle that converts O3into the more stable O2.It is estimated that a single Cl atom is able to react with∼100000 O3molecules.Although CFCs production was banned in 1996, there are still a substantial numberof motor vehicle air conditioners (MVACs) that use CFC-12 (CF2Cl2) as refrigerant.The average CFC-12 emission rate from operating MVACs has been estimated tobe 59.5 mg per hour per vehicle (Zhang et al.Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett.2017).How much chlorine, in kg, is added to the atmosphere in a year due to 100 millionMVACs using CFC-12 as refrigerant?A+B➡️P t=0 :C(A)=C(B) t=500sec 20% of react t=? Sec 60% of compl1) Commercial fuming Sulphuric acid (Oleum-H2S2O6) is 99.9% solution. Please convert it into molarity.2) Find out the Volume (dm3) of product (gas) at RTP when 0.58 M, 150 mL NaOH (aq.) reacts with 350 mL, 0.25 NH4Cl.
- Propane is dehydrogenated to from propylene in a catalytic reactor: C3H8 → C3H6 + H2 The process is to be designed for a 95% overall conversion of propane. The reaction products are separated into two streams: the first, which contains H2, C3H6, and 0.555% of the propane that leaves the reactor, is taken off as product; the second stream, which contains the balance of the unreacted propane and 5% of the propylene in the product stream, is recycled to the reactor. Calculate the composition of the product, the ratio (moles recycled)/(moles fresh feed), and the single-pass conversion.What is the theoretical yield of ethyl chloride in the reaction of 20.2 gg of ethylene with 48 gg of hydrogen chloride? (For ethylene, MW=28.0amuMW=28.0amu; for hydrogen chloride, MW=36.5amuMW=36.5amu; for ethyl chloride, MW=64.5amuMW=64.5amu.)H2C=CH2+HCl→CH3CH2ClH2C=CH2+HCl→CH3CH2ClFor the reduction 2FeCl3 + SnCl2 =====➔ 2 FeCl2 + SnCl4 in aqueous solution the following data were obtained at 25oC t(min) 1 3 7 11 40 Y 0.01434 0.02664 0.03612 0.04102 0.05058 Where y is the amount of FeCl3 reacted in moles per liter. The initial concentrations of SnCl3 and FeCl3 were respectively, 0.03125, 0.0625 moles/L. a.)Show that the reaction is third order (derive the rate law), and b.) calculate the average specific rate constant.
- The conversion of natural gas, which is mostly methane,into products that contain two or more carbon atoms, suchas ethane (C2H6), is a very important industrial chemicalprocess. In principle, methane can be converted into ethaneand hydrogen: 2 CH4(g)----->C2H6(g) + H2(g) In practice, this reaction is carried out in the presence ofoxygen: 2 CH4(g) + 12O2(g)---->C2H6(g) + H2O(g) (a) Calculate K for these reactionsat 25 °C and 500 °C. (b) Is the difference in ΔG° forthe two reactions due primarily to the enthalpy term (ΔH)or the entropy term 1-TΔS2? (c) Explain how the precedingreactions are an example of driving a nonspontaneousreaction, (d) The reaction of CH4 and O2 to form C2H6 and H2O must be carried out carefully to avoid a competingreaction. What is the most likely competing reaction? Cells use the hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)The conversion of natural gas, which is mostly methane,into products that contain two or more carbon atoms, suchas ethane (C2H6), is a very important industrial chemicalprocess. In principle, methane can be converted into ethaneand hydrogen: 2 CH4(g)----->C2H6(g) + H2(g) In practice, this reaction is carried out in the presence ofoxygen: 2 CH4(g) + 12O2(g)---->C2H6(g) + H2O(g) (a) Calculate K for these reactionsat 25 °C and 500 °C. (b) Is the difference in ΔG° forthe two reactions due primarily to the enthalpy term (ΔH)or the entropy term 1-TΔS2? (c) Explain how the precedingreactions are an example of driving a nonspontaneousreaction, (d) The reaction of CH4 and O2 to form C2H6 and H2O must be carried out carefully to avoid a competingreaction. What is the most likely competing reaction?The gas-phase reaction between hydrogen and iodine H2(g)+I22HI(g)proceeds with a rate constant for the forward reaction at 700C of 138 L/moI s and an activation energy of 165 kJ/moI. (a) Calculate the activation energy of the reverse reaction given that H f for HI is 26.48 kJ/moI and H f for I2(g) is 62.44 kJ/mol. (b) Calculate the rate constant for the reverse reaction at 700C. (Assume A in the equation k=AeE a /RT is the same for both forward and reverse reactions.) (c) Calculate the rate of the reverse reaction if the concentration of HI is 0.200 M. The reverse reaction is second-order in HI.
- Reaction of interest : S2O82-(aq) + 3I- (aq)→ 2SO42-(aq) + I3-(aq). rate= k[S2O82-]1[I-]1.The peroxydisulfate ion (S2O8-2) reacts with the iodide ion in aqueous solution via the reaction: S2O82-(aq) + 3I- → 2SO4(aq)+ I3-(aq). An aqueous solution containing 0.050 M of S2O8-2 ion and 0.072 M of I- is prepared, and the progress of the reaction followed by measuring [I-]. The data obtained is given in the table below. Time (s) 0.00 400.0 800.0 1200.0 1600.0 [I‑] (M) 0.072 0.057 0.046 0.037 0.029 Determine the concentration of S2O82- remaining at 400 s in M. Determine the concentration of S2O82- remaining at 800 s in M. Determine the concentration of S2O82- remaining at 1600 s in M.The peroxydisulfate ion (S2O8-2) reacts with the iodide ion in aqueous solution via the reaction: S2O82-(aq) + 3I- → 2SO4(aq)+ I3-(aq). An aqueous solution containing 0.050 M of S2O8-2 ion and 0.072 M of I- is prepared, and the progress of the reaction followed by measuring [I-]. The data obtained is given in the table below. Time (s) 0.00 400.0 800.0 1200.0 1600.0 [I‑] (M) 0.072 0.057 0.046 0.037 0.029 Determine the average rate of disappearance of I- between 400.0 s and 800.0 s in M/s. Determine the average rate of disappearance of I- in the initial 400.0 s in M/s. Determine the average rate of disappearance of I- between 1200.0 s and 1600.0 s in M/s. Determine the concentration of S2O82- remaining at 400 s in M. Determine the concentration of S2O82- remaining at 800 s in M. Determine the concentration of S2O82- remaining at 1600 s in M.