Supply-chain effects on total relevant inventory cost. Peach Computer Co. outsources the pro- duction of motherboards for its computers. It is currently deciding which of two suppliers to use: Alpha or Beta. Due to differences in the product failure rates in the two companies, 5% of motherboards purchased from Alpha will be inspected and 25% of motherboards purchased from Beta will be inspected. The follow- ing data refer to costs associated with Alpha and Beta: Alpha Beta Number of orders per year 50 50 Annual motherboards demanded 10,000 $108 10,000 $105 Price per motherboard Ordering cost per order Inspection cost per unit Average inventory level Expected number of stockouts Stockout cost (cost of rush order) per stockout Units returned by customers for replacing $13 $10 $6 $6 100 units 100 units 100 300 $4 $6 50 500 motherboards Cost of replacing each motherboard Required annual return on investment Other carrying cost per unit per year $30 $30 10% 10% $3.50 $3.50

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
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Chapter3: Cost Behavior
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 34P: Kimball Company has developed the following cost formulas:...
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What is the relevant cost of purchasing from Alpha and Beta?

Supply-chain effects on total relevant inventory cost. Peach Computer Co. outsources the pro-
duction of motherboards for its computers. It is currently deciding which of two suppliers to use: Alpha or
Beta. Due to differences in the product failure rates in the two companies, 5% of motherboards purchased
from Alpha will be inspected and 25% of motherboards purchased from Beta will be inspected. The follow-
ing data refer to costs associated with Alpha and Beta:
Alpha
Beta
Number of orders per year
50
50
Annual motherboards demanded
10,000
$108
10,000
$105
Price per motherboard
Ordering cost per order
Inspection cost per unit
Average inventory level
Expected number of stockouts
Stockout cost (cost of rush order) per stockout
Units returned by customers for replacing
$13
$10
$6
$6
100 units
100 units
100
300
$4
$6
50
500
motherboards
Cost of replacing each motherboard
Required annual return on investment
Other carrying cost per unit per year
$30
$30
10%
10%
$3.50
$3.50
Transcribed Image Text:Supply-chain effects on total relevant inventory cost. Peach Computer Co. outsources the pro- duction of motherboards for its computers. It is currently deciding which of two suppliers to use: Alpha or Beta. Due to differences in the product failure rates in the two companies, 5% of motherboards purchased from Alpha will be inspected and 25% of motherboards purchased from Beta will be inspected. The follow- ing data refer to costs associated with Alpha and Beta: Alpha Beta Number of orders per year 50 50 Annual motherboards demanded 10,000 $108 10,000 $105 Price per motherboard Ordering cost per order Inspection cost per unit Average inventory level Expected number of stockouts Stockout cost (cost of rush order) per stockout Units returned by customers for replacing $13 $10 $6 $6 100 units 100 units 100 300 $4 $6 50 500 motherboards Cost of replacing each motherboard Required annual return on investment Other carrying cost per unit per year $30 $30 10% 10% $3.50 $3.50
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