Suppose a mass is moving in a circular path on a frictionless table as shown in figure. In the Earth's String frame of reference, there is no centrifugal force pulling the mass away from the center of rotation, yet there is a very real force stretching the string attaching the mass to the nail. Using concepts related to centripetal force and Newton's third law, explain what force stretches the string, identifying its physical origin.

University Physics Volume 1
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Chapter6: Applications Of Newton's Laws
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15CQ: Suppose a mass is moving in a circular path on a frictionless table as shown below. In Earth’s frame...
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Suppose a mass is moving in a circular path on a
frictionless table as shown in figure. In the Earth's
String
frame of reference, there is no centrifugal force
pulling the mass away from the center of rotation,
yet there is a very real force stretching the string
attaching the mass to the nail. Using concepts
related to centripetal force and Newton's third law, explain what force
stretches the string, identifying its physical origin.
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose a mass is moving in a circular path on a frictionless table as shown in figure. In the Earth's String frame of reference, there is no centrifugal force pulling the mass away from the center of rotation, yet there is a very real force stretching the string attaching the mass to the nail. Using concepts related to centripetal force and Newton's third law, explain what force stretches the string, identifying its physical origin.
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