Suppose AE = 20 - 500r +0.5Y, potential output is 40 and current r=0.02, then Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a b с d Output is at its potential There is a negative output gap of 20 There is a negative output gap of 10 The mpc will fall
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- The formula M(t) = 1.14t + 13.21 gives the approximate total revenue for a corporation, in billions of dollars, t years after 2000. The formula applies to the years 2000 through 2013. (a) Explain in practical terms the meaning of M(5). The expression M(5) is the total revenue for the corporation, in billions of dollars, in 2005.The expression M(5) is the year in which the corporation will earn 5 billion dollars. The expression M(5) is the total revenue for the corporation, in billions of dollars, in 2013.The expression M(5) is the year in which the corporation will earn 5 billion dollars more than it earned in 2000.The expression M(5) is the total revenue for the corporation, in billions of dollars, in 2000. (b) Use functional notation to express the total revenue for 2010. M (c) Calculate the total revenue in 2010. billion dollarsIf consumption is $30,000 when income is $35,000, and consumption increases to $35,000 when income increases to $43,000, the MPS is Select one: O a. None of the options O b. 0 O c. 0.625 O d. 0.375A town is endowed with an oil reserve. The total stock of oil from the reserve is 110 barrels. The townmust sell all 110 barrels within two time periods, so the quantity extracted will be q1 + q2 = 110, whereq1, for example, is the quantity extracted in period 1. The price per barrel that the town can sell theoil for is pt= 150 −10/11 qt in each period. There is a constant cost of extraction c = 50, such that theresource rent earned by each barrel in each period is πt= pt−c. If the interest rate is 20%, how muchoil will the town extract in period 1 and in period 2 (what should q1 and q2 be) if it wanted to extractefficiently (i.e. maximize profits)?
- A company that produces video equipment, including videocameras and televisions, is attempting to forecast what newproducts and product innovations might be technologicallyfeasible and that customers might demand 10 years into thefuture. Speculate on what type of qualitative methods itmight use to develop this type of forecast.How would each of the following scenarios affect a firm's cost of debt, r d (l - t), t=tax rate; its cost of equity, rs; and its WACC? Indicate with an increase (I), a decreease (D), or no change (N) whether the factor would raise, lower, or have an indeterminate effect on the item in question. Assume for each answer that other things are held constant, even though in some instances this would probably not be true. rd (1-t) rs WACC 1) The corporate tax rate is lowered. 2) The Federal Reserve tightens credit. 3) The firm uses more debt; that is, it increases its debt ratio 4) The dividend payout ratio is increased.As and example of a possible investment restriction, an insurer mah only be allowed to invest up to 20 percent of its assets in common stock. What penalty is imposed upon the insurer that invests 30 percent of available assets in common stock?A. The additional 10 percent must be disposed of by year endB. The state regulators would impose a 10 percent fine on the insurer.C. The additional 10 percent would be a nonadmitted asset.D. The additional 10 percent would only be listed at cost.
- If a government gains from unexpected inflation when it borrows, why would it choose to offer indexed bands?The Financial Markets proficiency has been more inclined to interest rates productssuch as loans and term deposits in Zambia than structured products. With the adverseeconomic repercussions that countries, including Zambia experienced during theoutbreak of COVID-19, the market has moved to structured products provision such asoptions, forwards, to mention but a few. The implementation of risk mitigation strategicby most companies made the financial market to enhance structured products that aresuitable to hedge all risks arising from investments and business operations.Assuming Zambeef employees you as the Investment Hedging Director to manage theinvestment in Zambia, you approach your bank, Standard Chartered Bank to structurean option to help hedge Zambeef future shares transactions. You enter into a 5 yearscall option contract at an exercise price of K350 and paid option premium amounting toK50. Three years later, the company has an increase in operational needs and decidesto assess…Given: C = 100 + 0.75Yd (where Yd = Y-T)I = 120-600iG = 200T = 20 + 0.2YMs/P = 300Md/P = 50+0.5Y-600i consumption
- There is a recent issuanceof asignificant number of treasury sharesat a higher interest rate. How wouldthis affect businesses: A. Individuals and businesses are encouraged to save, hence businesses will expect lower demand and lower prices.B. Individuals and businesses are encouraged to save, hence businesses will expect higher demand and lower prices.C. Individuals and businesses are encouraged to spend, hence businesses will expect lower demand and lower prices.D. Individuals and businesses are encouraged to spend, hence businesses will expect higher demand and higher prices.9 A program, if implemented, will operate for 10 years for certain. Your best guess is that after year 10 and following each year thereafter there will be a 0.02 probability the program will end. Real net benefits are $25 the first year and are expected to grow 1% per year as long as the program is in operation. Benefits accrue at the end of the year. The real discount rate is 3.5%. What is the NPV of the horizon value of net benefits following year 10, as seen from time 0, the beginning of the first yearThe Bangladesh Bank has created additional money worth Tk70,794 crore through various refinanceschemes and easing regulatory requirements after the Covid-19 outbreak in March for stimulatingdemand to revive the declining economy (link: https://tbsnews.net/economy/banking/bangladesh-bank-creates-money-worth-over-tk70000cr-revive-economy-76435?fbclid=IwAR108OXKcbXq6JjZj6v9FbULrDtys_QsZySUTKeAmauoqTjppgnLqU89muw#.Xq5kdXhgRqq.facebook) What type of monetary policy is this? Expansionary or contractionary? Draw a diagram toexplain your answer.