Suppose an electrical distribution line has a resistance of 1 ohm and needs to deliver 1 MW (megawatt) of electrical power. Is it more efficient to deliver that power at Vrms = 120 V or at Vrms 120 kV? Calculate the power wasted as heat in the distribution line to answer the question. (Hint: Actual distribution lines are high-voltage, so...)

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter21: Current And Direct Current Circuits
Section: Chapter Questions
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Can you answer question 1 part d?

Suppose an electrical distribution line has a resistance of 1 ohm and needs to deliver 1 MW
(megawatt) of electrical power. Is it more efficient to deliver that power at Vrms = 120 V or
at Vrms
120 kV? Calculate the power wasted as heat in the distribution line to answer the
question. (Hint: Actual distribution lines are high-voltage, so...)
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose an electrical distribution line has a resistance of 1 ohm and needs to deliver 1 MW (megawatt) of electrical power. Is it more efficient to deliver that power at Vrms = 120 V or at Vrms 120 kV? Calculate the power wasted as heat in the distribution line to answer the question. (Hint: Actual distribution lines are high-voltage, so...)
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