Suppose market demand and supply are given by Qd = 100 – 2P and Qs = 5 + 3P. If the government sets a price floor of $30 and agrees to purchase all surplus at P30 per unit, the total cost to the government will be: * а. 55 O b. 1,200 О с. 1,650 d. 2,850
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- GIVEN FOR 1-4; The demand curve for prepaid internet services is given by Pd = 80 – 0.2Q andthe supply curve is given by Ps = 20 + 0.2Q, -------> answer by using TRUE or FALSE. If the statement is correct, write TRUE on your answer sheet. If the statement is incorrect, write FALSE. Explain why you answered TRUE or FALSE. Questions 1-4; 1. The consumer surplus (CS) is estimated at 2250. 2. An imposition of a tax of PHP10 per unit on prepaid internet services will result in aproducer surplus (PS) equivalent to 1262.5. 3. An imposition of a tax of PHP 10 per unit will reduce the CS by 687.5 and PS by 687.5.Thus, the net loss to society with the imposition of a tax is 1375. 4. The tax collected by the government with the imposition of this tax is equivalent to 1500.This tax revenue is a net loss to society.Suppose a market in which demand equals Q=1200-10p and supply equals Q=20pa- What is the value of consumer surplus and what is the value of producer surplus?B - The government provided a subsidy of $10 per unit on the production of the commodity. What is the consumer's surplus now, and what is the producer's surplus? Are there losses associated with support and what is the size of these losses?Suppose demand for cars is Qd = 550 - 70P and supply is Qs = 50 + 30P. Suppose government taxes producers of cars t=2. What is the DWL of the tax? What is total surplus?
- Given: Qd = 240 - 5P Qs = P Where Qd is the quantity demanded, Qs is the quantity supplied and P is the price. Suppose the government decides to impose a tax of $12 per unit on sellers in this market. Determine: A) The deadweight loss of the tax B) The TOTAL surplus after taxThe demand and supply of corn are as follows: Qd = 2,100 - 125P Qs = 600 + 175P, where quantities are in millions of bushels and prices are in dollars per bushel. (d) ALTERNATIVELY, assume that the government introduces a production quota of 1.35 billion bushels, i.e., Q = 1,350. Calculate: (i) the change in the consumer surplus (ii) the change in the producer surplus (iii) the deadweight loss (e) ALTERNATIVELY, assume that the government gives producers FINANCIAL INCENTIVES to limit output to 1.35 billion bushels, i.e., Q = 1,350. Calculate: (i) the change in the consumer surplus (ii) the change in the producer surplus (iii) the cost to the government (iv) the deadweight lossi.If the market conditions for a given good are specified by Qd=60,000-500P and Qs=500P, If government decides to set the price at 40 current units, what policy is this? What are the implications of this action? ii.If the government imposes a tax of Gh¢20 on the good above, establish the new equilibrium price and quantity and deduce the burden of tax on consumer and producer and identify the nature of commodity in question
- Given: Qd = 240 - 5P Qs = P Where Qd is the quantity demanded, Qs is the quantity supplied and P is the price. Suppose the government decides to impose a tax of $12 per unit on sellers in this market. Determine: A) The consumer surplus after tax B) The producer surplus after tax C) The tax revenueqD = 100 – 0.5p, qS = 2p – 20 What happens to this market if the government imposes a tax of $10 per unit on the producers? Use qt and pt to denote the quantity and price of equilibrium after the tax.The market demand and supply functions for potatoes are: QD = 2,000 - 500P and QS = 800 + 100P. To help potato producers, the government is considering legislation that would put a price floor at $2.25 per bag. If this price floor is implemented, determine (i) how many bags of potatoes will the government be forced to buy to keep the price at $2.25; (ii) how much government will spend in total; and (iii) how much producer- and consumer -surplus changes.
- Consider a market where supply and demand are given by QXS = −16 + PX and QXd = 83 − 2PX. Suppose the government imposes a price floor of $36, and agrees to purchase and discard any and all units consumers do not buy at the floor price of $36 per unit. Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to the nearest penny (two decimal places). a. Determine the cost to the government of buying firms’ unsold units.$ b. Compute the lost social welfare (deadweight loss) that stems from the $36 price floor.$Consider the following demand and supply functions:Qd = 80 − 2PQs = −100 + 8P (i) Find the equilibrium price and quantity(ii) Suppose govt. imposes a sales tax of TK.4 per unit, calculate the new equilibrium price and quantity.(iii) Suppose govt. provides subsidy of TK.3 per unit, calculate the new equilibrium price and quantity.Consider a market where supply and demand are given by QXS = −14 + PX and QXd = 91 − 2PX. Suppose the government imposes a price floor of $42, and agrees to purchase and discard any and all units consumers do not buy at the floor price of $42 per unit. Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to the nearest penny (two decimal places). a. Determine the cost to the government of buying firms’ unsold units.b. Compute the lost social welfare (deadweight loss) that stems from the $42 price floor.