Suppose that Cuba and Montserrat, two Carribian island economies start trading with each other. There are two goods in the economy: sugarcane and mangoes. The unit labour requirements for sugarcane are 5 and 4 respectively for Cuba and Montserrat. The unit labour requirements for mangoes are 20 and 10 respectively for Cuba and Montserrat. The total labour force in Cuba is 1000 and it is 500 in Montserrat.   In which good(s) does Cuba have an absolute advantage? In which does it have a comparative advantage? Who will be exporting what in a free trade equilibrium? Draw the supply and demand schedules for mangoes relative to sugarcane for the economy as a whole i.e. taking both countries together. Note that the relative supply curve can be determined with precision while the representation of the demand curve is slightly random. Suppose that the relative price of mangoes is 3. Show that both countries gain from Trade. Determine the wage level in Cuba relative to the wage level in Montserrat. Why would Montserrat want to trade with cuba if the latter is simply taking advantage of the formerís lower wages? Is there a contradiction between free and fair trade? Now assume that due to volcanic activity 3/5 of Montserratís population migrates to Cuba. What happens to the relative price of mangoes? What happens to the gains from trade in each country?

Economics For Today
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337613040
Author:Tucker
Publisher:Tucker
Chapter28: International Trade And Finance
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1SQP
icon
Related questions
Question
  1. Suppose that Cuba and Montserrat, two Carribian island economies start trading with each other. There are two goods in the economy: sugarcane and mangoes. The unit labour requirements for sugarcane are 5 and 4 respectively for Cuba and Montserrat. The unit labour requirements for mangoes are 20 and 10 respectively for Cuba and Montserrat. The total labour force in Cuba is 1000 and it is 500 in Montserrat.

 

In which good(s) does Cuba have an absolute advantage? In which does it have a comparative advantage? Who will be exporting what in a free trade equilibrium?

Draw the supply and demand schedules for mangoes relative to sugarcane for the economy as a whole i.e. taking both countries together. Note that the relative supply curve can be determined with precision while the representation of the demand curve is slightly random.

Suppose that the relative price of mangoes is 3. Show that both countries gain from Trade.

Determine the wage level in Cuba relative to the wage level in Montserrat. Why would Montserrat want to trade with cuba if the latter is simply taking advantage of the formerís lower wages? Is there a contradiction between free and fair trade?

Now assume that due to volcanic activity 3/5 of Montserratís population migrates to Cuba. What happens to the relative price of mangoes? What happens to the gains from trade in each country?

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Comparative Advantage
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Economics For Today
Economics For Today
Economics
ISBN:
9781337613040
Author:
Tucker
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Survey Of Economics
Survey Of Economics
Economics
ISBN:
9781337111522
Author:
Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher:
Cengage,
MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
Economics
ISBN:
9781337613057
Author:
Tucker
Publisher:
CENGAGE L
Micro Economics For Today
Micro Economics For Today
Economics
ISBN:
9781337613064
Author:
Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher:
Cengage,
Principles of Economics 2e
Principles of Economics 2e
Economics
ISBN:
9781947172364
Author:
Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:
OpenStax
Microeconomics A Contemporary Intro
Microeconomics A Contemporary Intro
Economics
ISBN:
9781285635101
Author:
MCEACHERN
Publisher:
Cengage