Suppose that Germany can produce at most 150 cars or 50 tractors per month. France can produce at most 40 cars or 80 tractors per month. Draw the circular flow diagram and explain what it illustrates.
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Suppose that Germany can produce at most 150 cars or 50 tractors per month. France can produce at most 40 cars or 80 tractors per month. Draw the circular flow diagram and explain what it illustrates.
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- In the circular-flow diagram, which of the following do firms NOT do? a. use factors of production to produce output b. produce goods and services c. hire workers d. produce factors of productionImagine that you just paid $50 for a new pair of jeans. According to the circular flow diagram, what decisions were made concerning the jeans you purchased, and who made decisions about the jeans you bought? Background information: A worker in the United States and a worker in China can each produce 1,000 pairs of jeans per week. A worker in the United States can produce 50 cell phones in a week, and a worker in China can produce 100 cell phones in a week. Answer the following questions based on this information.Part A: If each country attempted to produce both jeans and cell phones, how many jeans and cell phones could each country produce? What would be the total number of jeans and cell phones produced by the two countries combined? (Show your work.)Part B: Calculate the opportunity cost of producing jeans for each country. (Show your work.)Part C: Calculate the opportunity cost of producing cell phones for each country. (Show your work.)Part D: Determine how many jeans should be…In the simple circular-flow diagram, who buys the factors of production
- Assume that a country with a market economy produces capital goods and consumer goods, use the data that follows to answer the question that follows: Capital Goods Consumer Goods 50 0 40 20 30 35 20 45 10 50 0 51 Does the “law” of increasing opportunity cost apply in the…Consider a simple economy whose only industry is printing. In this industry, productivity—the amount of goods and services a worker can produce per hour—is measured by the number of documents one worker prints per hour. In the following table, match each example to the productivity determinant it represents. Examples Human Capital per Worker Natural Resources per Worker Physical Capital per Worker Technological Knowledge The knowledge workers receive from training sessions on how to use and repair the printing presses The presses used to print documents The trees that are used to create pulp for the production of paper A way of organizing workers among the printing presses that speeds up the printing processCourse Title: Macroeconomics Suppose that the USA can make 15,000,000 cars or 20,000,000 bottles of wine with one year's worth of labor. France can make 10,000,000 cars or 18,000,000 bottles of wine with one year's worth of labor. From these numbers, we can conclude: Question: What would you suggest each of these countries produce? Explain your answer. (Make sure to include the number of cars and bottles of wine each country should produce.)
- In the circular-flow diagram, which of the following represents a factor market transaction? A) purchase of a new t.v. B) Expenditure on a new pair of pants. C) Payment for a haircut. D) Payment for raw materieals in the production of bikes.Draw a circular-flow diagram. Identify the parts of the model that correspond to the flow of goods and services and the flow of dollars for each of the following activities. Sam pays a storekeeper $1 for a quart of milk. Sally earns $4.50 per hour working at a fast food restaurant. Serena spends $7 to see a movie. Stuart earns $10,000 from his 10 percent ownership of Acme Industrial.An economy consists of three workers: Gilberto, Lorenzo, and Sam. Each works 10 hours a day and can produce two services: mowing lawns and washing cars. In an hour, Gilberto can either mow 2 lawns or wash 1 car; Lorenzo can either mow 1 lawn or wash 1 car; and Sam can either mow 1 lawn or wash 2 cars. For each of the scenarios listed in the following table, determine how many lawns will be mowed and how many cars will be washed per day and enter these values into the corresponding row. Scenario Lawns Mowed Cars Washed All three spend all their time mowing lawns. (A) All three spend all their time washing cars. (B) All three spend half their time on each activity. (C) Gilberto spends half his time on each activity, while Lorenzo only washes cars and Sam only mows lawns. (D) In the following table, identify the opportunity cost of washing cars for each worker. Worker Opportunity Cost of Washing Cars Gilberto…
- Consider a simple economy whose only industry is fishing. In this industry, productivity is measured by the number of fish one fisherman catches per hour. In the following table, match each example to the productivity determinant it represents.Tyson and Ella work at the Ruby Red Movie Theater in town. After work, they decide to watch a movie. After purchasing their tickets, they stop by the concession stand and purchase popcorn, drinks, and candy. Use the circular flow diagram to describe the purchases that Tyson and Ella made and the services and goods that were provided to them.In the simple circular-flow diagram, who buys the factors of production? A) Households only B) Firms only C) Both households and firms D) Neither households nor firms
