Suppose that Harold sells hamburgers. The total cost of production, based on the number of hamburgers produced, is shown in the following table. Number of hamburgers Total cost ($) 10 13 18 25 34 45 2 4 Suppose that the price is $6. Assuming profit maximization, how many hamburgers will Harold sell? I 1st attempt < 1621 > VIEW SOLUTION 14 OF 21 QUESTIONS COMPLETED SUBMIT ANSWER 28 MacBook Pro 漠: 名□ F2

Suppose that Harold sells hamburgers. The total cost of production, based on the number of hamburgers produced, is shown in the following table. Number of hamburgers Total cost ($) 10 13 18 25 34 45 2 4 Suppose that the price is $6. Assuming profit maximization, how many hamburgers will Harold sell? I 1st attempt < 1621 > VIEW SOLUTION 14 OF 21 QUESTIONS COMPLETED SUBMIT ANSWER 28 MacBook Pro 漠: 名□ F2

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter7: Production, Costs, And Industry Structure

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 40P: Return to Figure 7.7. What is the marginal gain in output from increasing the number of batters from...

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A computer company produces affordable, easy-to-use home computer systems and has fixed costs of 250. The marginal cost of producing computers is 700 for the first computer, 250 for the second, 300 for the third, 350 for the fourth, 430 for the fifth, 450 for the sixth, and 500 for the seventh. Create a table that shows the companys output, total cost, marginal cost, average cost, variable cost, and average variable cost. At what price is the zero-profit point? At what price is the shutdown point? If the company sells the computers for 500, is it making a profit or a loss? How big is the profit or loss? Sketch a graph with AC, MC, and AVG curves to illustrate your answer and show the profit or loss. If the firm sells the computers for 300, is it making a profit or a loss? How big is the profit or loss? Sketch a graph with AC, MC, and AVG curves to illustrate your answer and show the profit or loss.
What is die difference between accounting and economic profit?
Based on your answers to the WipeOut Ski Company in Exercise 7.3, now imagine a situation where the firm produces a quantity of 5 units that it sells for a price of 25 each. What will be the companys profits or losses? How can you tell at a glance whether the company is making or losing money at this price by looking at average cost? At the given quantity and price, is the marginal unit produced adding to profits?
Return to Figure 7.7. What is the marginal gain in output from increasing the number of batters from 4 to 5 and from 5 to 6? Does it continue the pattern of diminishing marginal returns? Figure 7.7 How output Affects Total costs
What two lines on a cost curve diagram intersect at the zero-profit point?
How would an improvement in technology, like the high-efficiency gas turbines or Pirelli tire plant, affect me lung-nm average cost curve of a firm? Can you draw the old curve and the new one on the same axes? How might such an improvement affect other firms in the industry?
Suppose that the market price increases to 6, as Table 8.14 shows. What would happen to the profit-maximizing output level?
HighFlyer Airlines wants to build new airplanes with greatly increased cabin space. This will allow HighFlyer Airlines to give passengers more comfort and sell more tickets at a higher price. However, redesigning the cabin means rethinking many other elements of the airplane as well, like engine and luggage placement, and the most efficient shape of the plane for moving through the air. HighFlyer Airlines has developed a list of possible methods to increase cabin space, along with estimates of how these approaches would affect the planes operating costs and ticket sales. Based on these estimates, Table 13.5 shows the value of R, how much should the firm invest in R on top of the private return; that is, an R private return to HighFlyer Airlines would have a 9 social return. How much investment is socially optimal at the 6 interest rate?
How does fixed cost affect marginal cost? Why is this relationship important?
Automobile manufacturing is an industry subject to significant economies of scale. Suppose there are four domestic auto manufacturers, but the demand for domestic autos is no more than 2.5 times the quantity produced at the bottom of the long-run average cost curve. What do you expect will happen to the domestic auto industry in the long run?