Suppose that the wage rate is $13 per hour and the price of the product is $2. Values for output and labor are in units per hour. b. 24 1 44 60 72 80 84 456
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- What determines the demand for labor for a firm operation in a perfectly competitive out market?What determines the demand for labor for a firm with market power in the output market?Consider a company operating in a competitive market. The company sells units of output and receives a price of $20 per unit, and pays a daily market wage of $330 to each worker it employs. In the following table, complete the column for the value of the marginal product of labor (VMPL) at each quantity of workers. Labor Output Marginal Product of Labor Value of the Marginal Product of Labor (Number of workers) (Units of output) (Units of output) (Dollars) 0 0 20 1 20 19 2 39 18 3 57 15 4 72 12 5 84 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the firm's labor demand curve. Then, use the orange line (square symbols) to show the wage rate. (Note: If you cannot place the wage rate at the level you want, move the two end points individually.) Hint: Remember to plot each point halfway between the two integers. For example, when the number of workers increases from 0 to 1, the…
- Complete the following table that shows the labor demand for a firm that is hiring labor competitively and selling its product in a purely competitive market. a. How many workers will the firm hire if the market wage rate is $27.95? $19.95? Explain why the firm will not hire a larger or smaller number of units of labor at each of these wage rates. b. Show in schedule form and graphically the labor demand curve of this firm. Units of Labor Total Product Marginal Product Product Price Total Revenue Marginal Reveune Product 0 0 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 1 17 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 2 31 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 3 43 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 4 53 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 5 60 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 6 65 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ My previous question was incomplete!2. Complete the following labor demand table for a firm that is hiring labor competitively and selling its product in a competitive market: Now assume that the firm is selling in an imperfectly competitive market and that, although it can sell 17 units for $2.20 per unit, it must lower product price by 5 cents in order to sell the marginal product of each successive labor unit (that is to sell 31 units of output it has to lower the price to $2.15, etc). Use the table above to calculate the firm's demand curve under this assumption. Make sure to put the appropriate price for each product level. Plot the two demand curves. Which curve is more elastic? If the market wage is $19.95, how many workers will each firm hire? Explain your answer.Suppose a coal mine's workers can dig two tons of coal per hour and coal sells for $15 per ton. If the coal mine is the only hirer of miners in a local area and faces a labor supply curve of the form: l = 50w. What is the equilibrium level of employment? What is the wage paid to minors?
- At the bottom of the page, complete the labor demand table for a fifirm that is hiring labor competitively and selling its product in a competitive market.a. How many workers will the firm hire if the market wage rate is $27.95? $19.95? Explain why the firm will not hire a larger or smaller number of units of labor at each of these wage rates.b. Show in schedule form and graphically the labor demand curve of this firm.c. Now again determine the firm’s demand curve for labor, assuming that it is selling in an imperfectly competitive market and that, although it can sell 17 units at $2.20 per unit, it must lower product price by 5 cents in order to sell the marginal product of each successive labor unit. Compare this demand curve with that derived in question 2b (part b of this question). Which curve is more elastic? Explain.Q26 Assume that Paul Bocuse's restaurant in Lyon is hiring labour in an amount such that the MRC of the last worker is $10 and his MRP is $15. On the basis of this information, we can say that Multiple Choice profits will be increased by hiring additional workers. the Paul Bocuse restaurant is maximizing profits. the Paul Bocuse restaurant is minimizing losses. profits will be increased by hiring fewer workers. marginal revenue product must exceed average revenue product.In a perfectly competitive labor market, a profit maximizing firm will hire labor up to the point at which the:O. wage rate >marginal revenue productO. wage rate= marginal resource costO. wage rate =marginal productO. wage rate = marginal revenue productO. wage rate <marginal revenue product
- Suppose an auto manufacturer has one factoryin the United States and one in Mexico. The automanufacturer produces the same number of carsand the same models in each factory but hiresmore workers in Mexico than in the United States.Give an explanation for the discrepancy in theamount of labor hired in each locationComplete the following table that shows the labor demand for a firm that is hiring labor competitively and selling its product in a purely competitive market. Units of Labor Total Product Marginal Product Product Price Total Revenue Marginal Reveune Product 0 0 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 1 17 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 2 31 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 3 43 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 4 53 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 5 60 __________ $2 $__________ $__________ 6 65 __________ $2 $__________ $__________Q.3.2 The firm employs workers for R100 per day. Each unit sells for R30. The firm’s production function is as follows: Labour Output1 62 113 154 185 206 21 Q.3.2.1 Re-draw the table above and add two columns one showing theMarginal Physical Product and the other column showing the valueof the marginal product of labour MRP) at each input level. Q.3.2.2 Determine how much labour the firm will employ.