Suppose the government of Australia incurs a budget deficit of $50 billion due to increased government spending in 2020 as result of Covid 19. Because of this, the government borrowing in 2021 increases by the same amount.          a. Show this development using a graph representing the market for               loanable funds for Australia. Explain in writing and using a graph                 the effect of this on interest rates.            b. Compare the size of equilibrium changes in 1) investment, 2) public              saving, 3) private saving and 4) national saving (public saving +                    private saving) with $50 billion increase in borrowing. Compare the              changes (increase/decrease) in these variables indicating same, less              or more than the $50 billion.                  c. Will the equilibrium quantity of national savings change by more or              less than the initial change in public saving? Explain your answer

Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:Robert L. Sexton
Chapter21: Financial Markets, Saving, And Investment
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Suppose the government of Australia incurs a budget deficit of $50 billion due to increased government spending in 2020 as result of Covid 19. Because of this, the government borrowing in 2021 increases by the same amount.

         a. Show this development using a graph representing the market for               loanable funds for Australia. Explain in writing and using a graph                 the effect of this on interest rates. 

 

        b. Compare the size of equilibrium changes in 1) investment, 2) public              saving, 3) private saving and 4) national saving (public saving +                    private saving) with $50 billion increase in borrowing. Compare the              changes (increase/decrease) in these variables indicating same, less              or more than the $50 billion. 

       

        c. Will the equilibrium quantity of national savings change by more or              less than the initial change in public saving? Explain your answer (in              50 words or less) 

 

 

 

 

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