Suppose the U.S. government encouraged new medical school graduates to take over existing practices from doctors wishing to retire by paying both the new and retiring doctors $100,000. These doctors would be exemplifying the economic idea that A. optimal decisions are made at the margin. OB. equity is more important than efficiency. OC. people are rational. D. people respond to economic incentives.
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Suppose the U.S. government encouraged new medical school graduates to take over existing practices from doctors wishing to retire by paying both the new and retiring doctors $100,000. These doctors would be exemplifying the economic idea that
A. optimal decisions are made at the margin.
OB. equity is more important than efficiency.
OC. people are rational.
D. people respond to economic incentives.
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Solved in 4 steps
- multiple choice a justification for government intervention in the economy arises from the fact that market systems usually produce _ outcomes, but the do not need necessarily produce _ outcomes. a) efficient, equitable b) Equitable, efficient c)efficient, profitable D) profitable, equitableSuppose the government imposes a system of price ceilings in the health care industry as part of an overall health care reform bill. a) what happens to the amount of market exchange ? b) explain the impact of the price ceiling on efficiency c) who bears the cost of the regulation?1. When an auto insurance company is screening, it is A. attempting to keep its private information private. B. marketing its policies to customers. C. ignoring the possibility of moral hazard in order to minimize adverse selection. D. trying to determine if a driver is an aggressive driver or a safe driver. E. making its private information public. 2. In the market for health care services, Health Maintenance Organizations A. help overcome adverse selection by enrolling only healthy clients. B. exist to insure people with preexisting medical conditions. C. overprovide medical care and thereby result in increased costs. D. help overcome moral hazard by monitoring the quality of the service. E. None of the above answers are correct 3. Moral hazard in the market for healthcare services leads Question content area bottom Part 1 A. to providers over treating patients.. B. to healthy people not buying health insurance. C. patients to adopt healthy life styles. D. to all…
- Suppose the administration of a University that is located a high-crime urban area mustdecide on a policy to increase policing on its campus. The student population is 10,500 students but iscould increase if crime is reduced. The cost of added policing in terms of additional salary and equipmentis estimated to be $2.4 million per year. Suppose the administration plans to make their decision with thehelp of a benefit cost analysis of the policy. VSL is $11.8 million a. Explain how the concept of Value of a Statistical Life might factor into a benefit cost analysis of thispolicy. b. How many lives would need to be save to justify the added policing costs if only prevented deathswere considered as the policy benefit? c. Suppose it is believed that student enrollment will increase in the future if crime on campus is reduced.Write a formula to calculate the present value of benefits of policing if student enrollment increases by4% each year.The opportunity cost of a transaction is the profit you must give up to pursue it. What are two examples from the business world that illustrate this truth? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.Recently in the City of Seoul, building contractors lobbied the city council to pass an ordinace requiring all people working on residential dwellings be licensed by the city. Why would the contractors lobby for this requirement? A. to create legal barrier to entry B. to reduce the cost of building dwellings C. to guarantee that work on dwellings is of high quality D. to avoid informal settlers
- The town of Fenerbahce has hired world‐class econometricians to investigate their criminal justice system. The researchers report an interesting finding. People who were previously detected and punished by law enforcers gain a better understanding of the functioning of the law enforcement system, and are better able to exploit laws designed to protect defendants against the state. Thus, people who have been detected and punished before are better able to avoid detection and punishment. In particular, theyreport the following facts: ‐ The offense of jay‐walking causes social harm of $100.‐ A person who has never been punished for jaywalking before faces a 0.5probability of being detected while jaywalking.‐ A person who has been punished before for jaywalking faces a probability of0.25 of being detected while jaywalking. The town wants to implement optimal punishment schemes. It is well known thateveryone in Fenerbahce is risk‐neutral and rich (i.e. not judgment proof). Moreover, the…Problem: Consider a state in which automobile drivers are divided equally into two types of drivers: careful and reckless. The average annual auto-insurance claim is $400 for a careful driver and $1,200 for a reckless driver. Suppose that the state adopts an insurance system under which all drivers are placed in a common pool and allocated to insurance companies randomly. An insurance company cannot refuse coverage to any consumer it is assigned, but a consumer who is unhappy with the insurance company has the option of being reassigned (randomly) to another. By law, each insurance company must charge the same price to all its customers (i.e. no price discrimination). Assume that the insurance market is perfectly competitive and that claims represent all the costs associated with provision of insurance. Predict the minimum price of auto insurance under two alternative policy scenarios given below. Show all of your work and explain your answers. A. Auto insurance is mandatory B. Auto…Please do not give solution in image formate thanku. Utilitarianism ethics theory is used to justify the economic theory. Select one: True False
- Suppose there are two types of persons: high-ability and low-ability. Firms wish to use education as a screening device where they intend to pay $25,000 to workers without a diploma and $35,000 to those with a diploma. Assume it costs $8,000 of for a high-ability person to obtain a diploma. If is cost $10,000 for a low-ability person to obtain a diploma, can the firm use diploma to screen low ability from high ability worker. Explain and support your answer using math. How would your answer change it the cost of obtaining a diploma for a low productivity person were to increase to $15,000.A social activist has a subjective view of morality and this is reflected in her riveting speech during a demonstration outside city hall. That is, she has an underlying belief that A. circumstances play a role in behavior and the end may justify the means. B. right and wrong exist apart from cultural values or beliefs. C. ethical standards apply to all people in all situations at all times. D. the actions of others make sense to them and should not be judged.Suppose a new drug was discovered that slowed the deterioration of health that accompanies aging. (All the graphs you draw should include labels down and right arrows to indicate the changes before and after the new drug were discovered). a.) What's the effect on optimal health H* ? Draw its marginal efficiency of capital (MEC) curve.