Suppose we carry out a linear regression analysis with the following model: Y = Bo + B1X1 + .. + BRX; + e where k = 8. n = 195. We find SSreg = 231.4, and SS7otal = 972.5. Before collecting the data, we knew that we'd like to test the null hypothesis that Bi = B2 = B3 = 0. If we run a regression model leaving the predictors associated with these slopes out of the model, we find SSReg = 74.1 and SSrotal = 972.5. What is the value of the appropriate Fstatistic to test this null hypothesis (that these 3 slopes are 0)?
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- Olympic Pole Vault The graph in Figure 7 indicates that in recent years the winning Olympic men’s pole vault height has fallen below the value predicted by the regression line in Example 2. This might have occurred because when the pole vault was a new event there was much room for improvement in vaulters’ performances, whereas now even the best training can produce only incremental advances. Let’s see whether concentrating on more recent results gives a better predictor of future records. (a) Use the data in Table 2 (page 176) to complete the table of winning pole vault heights shown in the margin. (Note that we are using x=0 to correspond to the year 1972, where this restricted data set begins.) (b) Find the regression line for the data in part ‚(a). (c) Plot the data and the regression line on the same axes. Does the regression line seem to provide a good model for the data? (d) What does the regression line predict as the winning pole vault height for the 2012 Olympics? Compare this predicted value to the actual 2012 winning height of 5.97 m, as described on page 177. Has this new regression line provided a better prediction than the line in Example 2?I have some doubts regarding linear regression. if any 2 variables in X1, X2 AND Y have a positive correlation, then in the linear regression Y = b0 + b1X1 +b2X2 +e, will the sign of b1 and b2 both be positive? will the residuals that we get from linear regression will always be uncorrelated given X?Consider a simple linear regression model with predictor variable x and response variable y, where the regression line is represented by the equation y = β0 + β1x. If β0 = -5 and β1 = 3, what is the predicted value of y for a given x = 4?
- If other factors are held constant, if the Pearson correlation between X and Y is r = 0.50, then the regression equation will produce more accurate predictions than would be obtained if r = 0.70. True or false?If I want to estimate the regression of a model by using OLS on Eveiws , and I chose the "keep it as general as possible" approach, what tests can I apply through the estimation and inference process to validate the model and the variables?Suppose there is 1 dependent variable (dissolved oxygen, Y) and 3 independent variables (water temp X1, depth X2, and hardness of water X3). Below is the result of the multiple linear regression.Which of the following is NOT true in the multiple linear regression outputs? In the F-test ANOVA result, if Ho is rejected, this means that the regression model overall predicts the dependent variable significantly well. If a predictor is having a significant impact on our ability to predict the outcome then the regression coefficient b should be significantly different from 1.0. The F-test ANOVA assesses all of the regression coefficients jointly whereas the t-test for each coefficient examines them individually. It is possible that a model is significant, but not enough to conclude that any individual variable is significant.
- If other factors are held constant and the Pearson correlation value between X and Y is r = 0.80, then the regression equation will tend to produce more accurate predictions than would be obtained if the Pearson correlation value was r = 0.60. True or FalseYou spilled water on your calculations from (a) and can't remember what your estimated regression parameters are. But you do have two possible estimated errors for each of your initial four observations:The Life Insurance Company is attempting to model the weight, Y (in pounds), of a random sample of n=92 randomly selected adults using height, X1 (in inches), and gender, I2 (0 = Male 1=Female). In addition, as part of the research objective, we also wish to determine if the influence of height (X1) on weight (Y) depends on gender (I2) and vice versa. Write out the general regression equation for this model, based on the research objectives and information provided. Using the general equation from part A, write out the specific regression equation for a female. Using the general equation from part A, write out the specific regression equation for a male. If it was found that the influence of height on weight did NOT depend on gender, how would this change the equation given in part A of this problem? Rewrite the general equation from part A here.
- If the R-squared for a regression model relating the outcome y to an explanatory variable x is 0.9. This implies that y and x are positively correlated.The following results are from data concerning the amount withdrawn from an ATM machine based on the amount of time spent at the ATM machine (SECONDS) and the gender, FEMALE (dummy variable = 1 for females and = 0 for males) and an interaction term, SECONDS*FEMALE Based on the regression results, if a male and female each spend the same amount of time at the ATM machine (say 27 seconds), how much more (or less) will a male withdraw? (if a male withdraws more then your answer should be a positive number and if a male withdraws less then your answer should be a negative number? (please express your answer using 1 decimal places)In a multiple linear regression model with 3 predictor variables, what is the t-statistic for the hypothesis test of the null hypothesis that the coefficient of the second predictor variable is equal to 0, if the estimated coefficient is 0.5, the standard error of the estimate is 0.1, and the degrees of freedom is 15?