The average price of a gallon of gas in 2015 dropped $0.94 (28 percent) from $3.34 in 2014 (to $2.40 in 2015). Required: 1. Conduct a horizontal analysis by calculating the year-over-year changes in each line item, expressed in dollars and in percentages for the income statement of Insignia Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2015 (amounts in billions). 2-a. Conduct a vertical analysis by expressing each line as a percentage of total revenues. 2-b. Excluding income tax and other operating costs, did Insignia earn more profit per dollar of revenue in 2015 compared to 2014?

Entrepreneurial Finance
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337635653
Author:Leach
Publisher:Leach
Chapter5: Evaluating Operating And Financial Performance
Section: Chapter Questions
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The average price of a gallon of gas in 2015 dropped $0.94 (28 percent) from $3.34 in 2014 (to $2.40 in 2015).
Required:
1. Conduct a horizontal analysis by calculating the year-over-year changes in each line item, expressed in dollars and in percentages
for the income statement of Insignia Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2015 (amounts in billions).
2-a. Conduct a vertical analysis by expressing each line as a percentage of total revenues.
2-b. Excluding income tax and other operating costs, did Insignia earn more profit per dollar of revenue in 2015 compared to 2014?
Transcribed Image Text:The average price of a gallon of gas in 2015 dropped $0.94 (28 percent) from $3.34 in 2014 (to $2.40 in 2015). Required: 1. Conduct a horizontal analysis by calculating the year-over-year changes in each line item, expressed in dollars and in percentages for the income statement of Insignia Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2015 (amounts in billions). 2-a. Conduct a vertical analysis by expressing each line as a percentage of total revenues. 2-b. Excluding income tax and other operating costs, did Insignia earn more profit per dollar of revenue in 2015 compared to 2014?
INSIGNIA CORPORATION
Income Statements
(amounts in billions)
For the Year Ended December 31
2015
2014
Revenues
$
123
% $
257
%
Cost of Crude Oil and Products
62
%
148
%
Other Operating Costs
Income before Income Tax Expense
59
%
52
%
57
Income Tax Expense
%
32
%
Net Income
$
2
%
$
25
%
Transcribed Image Text:INSIGNIA CORPORATION Income Statements (amounts in billions) For the Year Ended December 31 2015 2014 Revenues $ 123 % $ 257 % Cost of Crude Oil and Products 62 % 148 % Other Operating Costs Income before Income Tax Expense 59 % 52 % 57 Income Tax Expense % 32 % Net Income $ 2 % $ 25 %
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