The average salary for American college graduates is $47,100. You suspect that the average is more for graduates from your college. The 47 randomly selected graduates from your college had an average salary of $48,441 and a standard deviation of $9,610. What can be concluded at the  αα = 0.01 level of significance? For this study, we should use Select an answer t-test for a population mean z-test for a population proportion  The null and alternative hypotheses would be:       H0:H0:  ? p μ  Select an answer < = ≠ >         H1:H1:  ? p μ  Select an answer < ≠ > =     The test statistic ? z t  =  (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.) The p-value =  (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.) The p-value is ? > ≤  αα

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question

The average salary for American college graduates is $47,100. You suspect that the average is more for graduates from your college. The 47 randomly selected graduates from your college had an average salary of $48,441 and a standard deviation of $9,610. What can be concluded at the  αα = 0.01 level of significance?

  1. For this study, we should use Select an answer t-test for a population mean z-test for a population proportion 
  2. The null and alternative hypotheses would be:     

 H0:H0:  ? p μ  Select an answer < = ≠ >       

 H1:H1:  ? p μ  Select an answer < ≠ > =    

  1. The test statistic ? z t  =  (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.)
  2. The p-value =  (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.)
  3. The p-value is ? > ≤  αα
  4. Based on this, we should Select an answer accept fail to reject reject  the null hypothesis.
  5. Thus, the final conclusion is that ...
    • The data suggest that the sample mean is not significantly greater than 47,100 at αα = 0.01, so there is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that the sample mean salary for graduates from your college is greater than 48,441.
    • The data suggest that the populaton mean is significantly greater than 47,100 at αα = 0.01, so there is statistically significant evidence to conclude that the population mean salary for graduates from your college is greater than 47,100.
    • The data suggest that the population mean is not significantly greater than 47,100 at αα = 0.01, so there is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that the population mean salary for graduates from your college is greater than 47,100.
  6. Interpret the p-value in the context of the study.
    • If the population mean salary for graduates from your college is $47,100 and if another 47 graduates from your college are surveyed then there would be a 17.19608561% chance that the population mean salary for graduates from your college would be greater than $47,100.
    • There is a 17.19608561% chance that the population mean salary for graduates from your college is greater than $47,100 .
    •  There is a 17.19608561% chance of a Type I error.
    • If the population mean salary for graduates from your college is $47,100 and if another 47 graduates from your college are surveyed then there would be a 17.19608561% chance that the sample mean for these 47 graduates from your college surveyed would be greater than $48,441.
  7. Interpret the level of significance in the context of the study.
    • If the population mean salary for graduates from your college is $47,100 and if another 47 graduates from your college are surveyed then there would be a 1% chance that we would end up falsely concluding that the population mean salary for graduates from your college is greater than $47,100.
    • If the population population mean salary for graduates from your college is greater than $47,100 and if another 47 graduates from your college are surveyed then there would be a 1% chance that we would end up falsely concluding that the population mean salary for graduates from your college is equal to $47,100.
    • There is a 1% chance that your won't graduate, so what's the point?
    • There is a 1% chance that the population mean salary for graduates from your college is greater than $47,100.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Hypothesis Tests and Confidence Intervals for Means
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman