The concentration of NaOH (a) is 0.10 M. The volume of acid used for each trial is 15.0 mL. Using the titration curve graphs and given data sets: a) Using the equivalence point, calculate the concentration of the acid for each acid. *Already answered Acid A = 0.099 M and Acid B = 0.094 M b) Calculate the initial concentration of hydronium ions for each acid using the inital pH. c) Determine the Ka of the weak acid.

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
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Chapter14: Acid- Base Equilibria
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 110CP: A 0.400-M solution of ammonia was titrated with hydrochloric acid to the equivalence point, where...
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The concentration of NaOH (a) is 0.10 M. The volume of acid used for each trial is 15.0 mL. Using the titration curve graphs and given data sets:

a) Using the equivalence point, calculate the concentration of the acid for each acid. *Already answered Acid A = 0.099 M and Acid B = 0.094 M

b) Calculate the initial concentration of hydronium ions for each acid using the inital pH.

c) Determine the Ka of the weak acid.

Acid A
mL 0.10 M
0.00
2.000
4.20
6.10 8.10 9.90 11.90 13.90 15.90 18.00| 19.90 22.00 | 24.00
NaOH
pH
1.32
1.34
1.39
1.44 1.57 1.69 | 1.90
4.57
11.46 11.74 | 11.84 11.92
11.96
Acid B
mL 0.10 M
0.00
2.10
4.10
6.00 8.00 9.90 12.00 13.95 15.95| 17.90
NaOH
pH
2.20
3.60
4.20
4.60 4.90 5.20 | 5.60
6.20
9.40
12.00
Transcribed Image Text:Acid A mL 0.10 M 0.00 2.000 4.20 6.10 8.10 9.90 11.90 13.90 15.90 18.00| 19.90 22.00 | 24.00 NaOH pH 1.32 1.34 1.39 1.44 1.57 1.69 | 1.90 4.57 11.46 11.74 | 11.84 11.92 11.96 Acid B mL 0.10 M 0.00 2.10 4.10 6.00 8.00 9.90 12.00 13.95 15.95| 17.90 NaOH pH 2.20 3.60 4.20 4.60 4.90 5.20 | 5.60 6.20 9.40 12.00
Titration Curve of Acid A
14
12
10
Equivalence Point
pH : 8.02
mL NaOH : 14.9 mL
PH
6
2
10
15
20
25
30
ml0.10 M NAOH
Titration Curve of Acid B
14
12
10
8
Equivalence Point
pH : 9.20
mL NaOH : 15.93 mL
pH
6.
Half equivalence point
pH : 7,97
mL NaOH : 4.88 mL
2
2
6.
10
12
14
16
18
20
mL 0.10 M NaOH
00
st
Transcribed Image Text:Titration Curve of Acid A 14 12 10 Equivalence Point pH : 8.02 mL NaOH : 14.9 mL PH 6 2 10 15 20 25 30 ml0.10 M NAOH Titration Curve of Acid B 14 12 10 8 Equivalence Point pH : 9.20 mL NaOH : 15.93 mL pH 6. Half equivalence point pH : 7,97 mL NaOH : 4.88 mL 2 2 6. 10 12 14 16 18 20 mL 0.10 M NaOH 00 st
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