The entry effect refers to: the number of immigrants that end up returning to their home country the earnings penalty that newly arrived immigrants might experience compared to their native counterparts the number of Canadians who experience job loss because of an inflow of immigrants the degree to which immigrants' earnings catch un over time to the earnings tho
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- Explain in detail factor price equalisation. Discuss reasons why the factor price equalisationproposition may be unlikely to hold when we compare factor prices across economies.The endogeneity problem when estimating the effects of immigration on domestic wages is best described as A The possibility that the domestic wage distribution determines labour immigration, i.e. reverse causlity. B The possibility that the specification of the wage equation neglects a relevant variable, i.e. omitted variables. C The possibility that the wage equation assumes a wrong mathematical relationship between the variables, i.e. misspecification. D None of the above.Suppose an auto manufacturer has one factoryin the United States and one in Mexico. The automanufacturer produces the same number of carsand the same models in each factory but hiresmore workers in Mexico than in the United States.Give an explanation for the discrepancy in theamount of labor hired in each location
- the verizon publishing company pays its salespeople a weekly salary plus a 2% commission on all net sales over $5,000 (no commission on returned goods). complete the following: Employee: Rice Gross sales: $11,738 Return: $138 Net sales: ?? Given quota: $5,000 Commission sales: ?? Commission rate : 2% Total Commission: ?? Reagular wage: $250 Total wage: ??Determine whether each of thefollowing would increase or decrease the opportunity costs formothers who choose not to work outside the home. Explain youranswers.a. Higher levels of education for womenb. Higher unemployment rates for womenc. Higher average pay levels for womend. Lower demand for labor in industries that traditionally employlarge numbers of womenExplain why the Ellis Island paradigm of U.S. immigration history excludes and cannot account for Africans (the forcibly emigrated and enslaved) and Native Americans, Mexican Americans, Asians and other non-European immigrants..
- Immigration and Labor Market Equilibrium Consider two distinct labor markets in two provinces, Gaziantep and Trabzon. Initially, the “native” wage ?? is the same in both provinces, with equilibrium occurring at the intersection of labor supply and demand curves in each of the provinces. Suppose that Gaziantep receives an influx of Syrian immigrants. Assume that immigrants and natives are “perfect substitutes” in production. Immigration between the two provinces is not allowed, but it is costless for the firms to move between Gaziantep and Trabzon. Describe the new equilibrium in the labor market for natives in each of the provinces using labor supply and demand curves. Explain your reasoning. THE ANSWER SHOULD BE VERY CLEAR AND DETAİLED, THANK YOU!!!Suppose that the marginal revenue product of U.S. labor is given by MRP = 250 - L. Also, suppose that a total of Ln = 150 native-born U.S. workers supply their labor inelastically. Assume further that the government allows 50 immigrant workers, who are perfect substitutes for native-born workers, to enter the United States. What is the value of the immigration surplus?If these population changes were only due to human migration, what conclusions could be made, based on the map? a) The majority of states are experiencing immigrationtherefore, the overall country has an increase in population size b) The majority of states are experiencing emigration therefore, the overall country has an increase in population size. c) The majority of states are experiencing immigration; therefore, the overall country has a decrease in population size d) The majority of states are experiencing emigration; therefore, the overall country has a decrease in population size
- Increases in the amount of human capital in theeconomy tend to _________ real incomes becausethey increase the _________ of labor.a. increase; bargaining powerb. increase; productivityc. decrease; bargaining powerd. decrease; productivityOne of the common complaints of special educationteachers is that they are not allowed to teach because of all thepaperwork they are required to fill out and keep current. They onceonly had to teach, but now they have so many other duties that theydon’t feel they are doing anything well. In this case, ____ did notproduce satisfied workers. job specialization job rotation job enrichment job enlargement a narrow span ofmanagementConsidering YM = 40, 000 and YF = 28, 000, YM and YF are average earnings for males and females respectively. The following are estimated simple human capital earning functions: ln YM = 9.2 + 0.1SM, SM = 14; ln YF = 9.4 + 0.07SF; SF = 12; SM and SF are average school years for male and female respectively. a What is female and male wage ratio in logarithms? I know the correct is 0.36. Please shows the caculation