The exchange coupling mentioned in Module 32-8 as being responsible for ferromagnetism is not the mutual magnetic interaction between two elementary magnetic dipoles. To show this, calculate (a) the magnitude of the magnetic field a distance of 10 nm away, along the dipole axis, from an atom with magnetic dipole moment 1.5 * 10-23 J/T (cobalt), and (b) the minimum energy required to turn a second identical dipole end for end in this field. (c) By comparing the latter with the mean translational kinetic energy of 0.040 eV, what can you conclude?

The exchange coupling mentioned in Module 32-8 as being responsible for ferromagnetism is not the mutual magnetic interaction between two elementary magnetic dipoles. To show this, calculate (a) the magnitude of the magnetic field a distance of 10 nm away, along the dipole axis, from an atom with magnetic dipole moment 1.5 * 10-23 J/T (cobalt), and (b) the minimum energy required to turn a second identical dipole end for end in this field. (c) By comparing the latter with the mean translational kinetic energy of 0.040 eV, what can you conclude?

University Physics Volume 3

17th Edition

ISBN:9781938168185

Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny

Publisher:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny

Chapter8: Atomic Structure

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 49P: Show that U=B . (Hint: An infinitesimal amount of work is done to align the magnetic moment with the...

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Concept explainers

Magnetic Field Of Coaxial Cable

The word coaxial means same axis. So for a long straight cable to be coaxial, it must have concentric cylindrical shaped conductor around it. Coaxial cable (popularly called ‘coax’) has various applications ranging from current conductors to radiofrequency signal transmitters. This cable has lower emission losses and provides protection from electromagnetic interference which allows signals with less power to transmit over longer distances.For example, currents produced in the pickup of a stereo turntable generally travel to the amplifier through a coaxial cable.The self-inductance of a coaxial cable is another important characteristic, because it influences the propagation of electrical signals in the cable.

Question

The exchange coupling mentioned in Module 32-8 as
being responsible for ferromagnetism is not the mutual magnetic
interaction between two elementary magnetic dipoles. To show
this, calculate (a) the magnitude of the magnetic field a distance of
10 nm away, along the dipole axis, from an atom with magnetic
dipole moment 1.5 * 10-23 J/T (cobalt), and (b) the minimum
energy required to turn a second identical dipole end for end in
this field. (c) By comparing the latter with the mean translational
kinetic energy of 0.040 eV, what can you conclude?

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