QUESTION 16The federal funds rate should never go above which of the following:the risk-free ratethe interest rate paid on excess reservesthe rate of inflationthe rate at which banks can borrow from the Federal Reservethe zero-lower bound

Discount rate: It is the interest rate at which banks borrow from the Federal Reserve. Federal fuds…

Answered: The federal funds rate should never go…

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter25: Money, Banking, And The Federal Reserve System

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13P

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The demand curve and supply curve for one-year discount bonds with a face value of $1,050 are representedby the following equations:Bd: Price = -0.8 * Quantity + 1160Bs: Price = Quantity + 720Suppose that, as a result of monetary policy actions, theFederal Reserve sells 90 bonds that it holds. Assume thatbond demand and money demand are held constant.a. How does the Federal Reserve policy affect the bondsupply equation?b. Calculate the effect on the equilibrium interest rate in this market, as a result of the FederalReserve action.
The Federal Reserve has raised the Federal Funds rate by 3.75 percent within the past year. Ifa bank had capital of 10 percent when the Fed began raising rates and has no loans at risk ofdefault, under what circumstances will its capital position be compromised? Please be specific.
Assume we have a simplified banking system in balance-sheet equilibrium. Also assume thatall banks are subject to a uniform 10 percent reserve requirement and demand deposits arethe only form of money. A commercial bank receiving a new demand deposit of $100 wouldbe able to extend new loans in the amount of: Group of answer choices $1,000. $10. $100. $90.
3. The demand curve and supply curve for one-year discount bonds witha face value of $1,050 are represented by the following equations:Bd: P rice = −0.8 × Quantity + 1160Bs: P rice = Quantity + 720Suppose that, as a result of monetary policy actions, the FederalReserve sells 90 bonds that it holds. Assume that bond demand andmoney demand are held constant.a. How does the Federal Reserve policy affect the bond supply equation?b. Calculate the effect on the equilibrium interest rate in this market,as a result of the Federal Reserve action
Suppose that the Bank of Canada engages in monetary tightening, raising its Overnight Rate Target from 0.25 to 4 percent, so as to ‘build back better.’ (a) Why would no commercial bank borrow at a rate above the Bank Rate on theovernight market? (b) Why would no commercial bank lend at a rate below 3.75 percent on the overnightmarket?
(M/P)d = 1,000 − 100r,M = 1000P = 2.a) Graph the supply and demand for real money balances.b) What is the equilibrium interest rate?c) Assume that the price level is fixed. What happens to the equilibrium interest rate if the supply ofmoney is raised from 1,000 to 1,200?d) If the Central Bank wishes to raise the interest rate to 7 percent, what money supply should it set?
If the IORB rate is 4.25 percent, the effective federal funds rate is 4.18 percent, and the ON RRP rate is 4.00 percent, which group might lend money in the federal funds market? Commercial banks None of the answer options are correct. Non-bank financial companies The Federal Reserve.
24)To reassure investors who were unwilling to buy mortgages in the secondary market, the U.S. Congress used two government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) called, ________. The GSEs role was to sell bonds to investors and use the funds to purchase mortgages from _______. Select one: a. the Fed and the Treasury Department; Households b. the Fed and Treasury Department; Banks c. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac; Households d. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac; Banks e. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac; Investment Banks
Suppose that wealth is $5trn and can be in money and bonds only. Suppose that yearly income is $1.5trn. Also, suppose that money demand function is given by Md = $Y (.8 - 2i) a. What is the demand for money and the demand for bonds when the interest rate is 2% (i=0.02)? 4% (i=0.04)?
assume (i) Consumers spend $200 billion plus 80% of after-tax income, or C=200+0.8 Yd (ii) Investment demand varies inversely with the interest rate, such that I= 500-2000r (iii) Currently government spending and taxes are both $250 billion, or G=250 and Tx=250, (iv) The total money demand or liquidity preference schedule for this economy is an inverse function of the rate of interest and is given by the equation MD=850-1000r (v) The required reserve ratio for banks in this economy is 20%. No bank holds excess reserves, and everybody keeps their money in the bank. The total of reserves in the banks is $150 billion. Answer the following questions given the information above. a) The central bank wants national income to be $3000 billion. What must investment be for the equilibrium level of national income to be $3000 billion (if investment alone changes in response to the change in the interest rate)? b) At what interest rate is this level of investment (your answer to part (a))…
The central bank of the country is concerned about the possibility that the country is going to face a high inflation rate, and it adopted a contractionary monetary policy as a result. Analyse how the central bank policy will affect the market for bonds: price, demand, and supply of bonds (refer to relationship between the interest rate and the price of bonds).
Question 1) Explain what will happen to M1 and M2 measures of money supply if an individual moves money from demand deposit account to a small-denomination time deposit. Question 2) Issuing marketable securities is the primary way businesses finance their operations. Trueor false? Explain your answer. If a four-year bond with a $2000 face value has a coupon rate of 2.5%, and the currentmarket interest rate is 4%, what is the market price of the bond? If this bond sold for $1900, is theyield to maturity greater or less than 4%? Why?

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The federal funds rate should never go above which of the following: the risk-free rate the interest rate paid on excess reserves the rate of inflation the rate at which banks can borrow from the Federal Reserve the zero-lower bound