The figure below shows the circuit of a battery polarity tester using two light emitting diodes (LED) X and Y and a resistor R. The LED's have a forward voltage drop of 1.8 V and the reverse bias leakage current that can be assumed to be zero. Currents below 0.6 mA do not produce any visible light output from the LEDS and the largest LED current allowed is 75 mA. The battery is connected between terminals A and B. A o R = 1500 %3D Bo If the positive terminal of the battery is connected to B and the negative terminal to A, state which LED will be forward biased and hence glow X or Y? i) ii) Calculate the current in the resistor R when the battery connected to A and B has a voltage of 6V. iii) What is the smallest battery voltage that can be tested? iv) What is the largest battery voltage that can be tested? v) What is the largest power the resistor dissipates?

Electricity for Refrigeration, Heating, and Air Conditioning (MindTap Course List)
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ISBN:9781337399128
Author:Russell E. Smith
Publisher:Russell E. Smith
Chapter12: Electronic Control Devices
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3RQ: Diodes and rectifiers allow current to _________. flow in one direction only flow in both...
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hi, can you help me with iii, iv and v?

The figure below shows the circuit of a battery polarity tester using two light
emitting diodes (LED) X and Y and a resistor R. The LED's have a forward voltage
drop of 1.8 V and the reverse bias leakage current that can be assumed to be zero.
Currents below 0.6 mA do not produce any visible light output from the LEDS and the
largest LED current allowed is 75 mA. The battery is connected between terminals A
and B.
A o
R = 1502
本ン
Y
Bo
i)
If the positive terminal of the battery is connected to B and the negative
terminal to A, state which LED will be forward biased and hence glow X or
Y?
ii)
Calculate the current in the resistor R when the battery connected to A and
B has a voltage of 6V.
iii)
What is the smallest battery voltage that can be tested?
iv)
What is the largest battery voltage that can be tested?
v)
What is the largest power the resistor dissipates?
Transcribed Image Text:The figure below shows the circuit of a battery polarity tester using two light emitting diodes (LED) X and Y and a resistor R. The LED's have a forward voltage drop of 1.8 V and the reverse bias leakage current that can be assumed to be zero. Currents below 0.6 mA do not produce any visible light output from the LEDS and the largest LED current allowed is 75 mA. The battery is connected between terminals A and B. A o R = 1502 本ン Y Bo i) If the positive terminal of the battery is connected to B and the negative terminal to A, state which LED will be forward biased and hence glow X or Y? ii) Calculate the current in the resistor R when the battery connected to A and B has a voltage of 6V. iii) What is the smallest battery voltage that can be tested? iv) What is the largest battery voltage that can be tested? v) What is the largest power the resistor dissipates?
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