The following compound, 2-hydroxycycloheptatrienone, does not give all the usual carbonyl group reactions. (i) Explain this apparent anomaly. Furthermore, explain the significant difference between the relative stability of this compound and its 3- and 4-hydroxy isomers. (ii) What would you expect to be the influence of adding (a) a nitro group as a substituent on the 7-membered ring or (b) an alkyl group, on the degree of aromaticity of the above compound. (iii) Based on your understanding of the hydrogen bonding concept, which isomer would you expect to have a higher m.p, (assuming they are both solids) between 2- and 4- hydroxycycloheptatrienone? Explain your choice.

Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter21: Benzene And The Concept Of Aromaticity
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 21.55P
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The following compound, 2-hydroxycycloheptatrienone, does not
give all the usual carbonyl group reactions.
(i) Explain this apparent anomaly. Furthermore, explain the
significant difference between the relative stability of this
compound and its 3- and 4-hydroxy isomers.
(ii) What would you expect to be the influence of adding (a) a nitro
group as a substituent on the 7-membered ring or (b) an alkyl
group, on the degree of aromaticity of the above compound.
(iii) Based on your understanding of the hydrogen bonding concept,
which isomer would you expect to have a higher m.p, (assuming
they are both solids) between 2- and 4-
hydroxycycloheptatrienone? Explain your choice.
Transcribed Image Text:The following compound, 2-hydroxycycloheptatrienone, does not give all the usual carbonyl group reactions. (i) Explain this apparent anomaly. Furthermore, explain the significant difference between the relative stability of this compound and its 3- and 4-hydroxy isomers. (ii) What would you expect to be the influence of adding (a) a nitro group as a substituent on the 7-membered ring or (b) an alkyl group, on the degree of aromaticity of the above compound. (iii) Based on your understanding of the hydrogen bonding concept, which isomer would you expect to have a higher m.p, (assuming they are both solids) between 2- and 4- hydroxycycloheptatrienone? Explain your choice.
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