The following diagram is for Country A based on the Ricardo model. Wheat (millions) 30 Terms of Trade E 15 PPF Corn 25 30 50 (millions) Refer to the figure above. Imports of this country equal_ O 25 million corns O 50 million corns O 15 million wheat O 30 million wheat
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- 1. Expain in detail a) What are Computable General Equilibria Models? b) Can a country enacting a tariff have a portion of that tariff paid by foreign producers? If yes, why & show it by using an appropriate diagram.You have just used three of the four variables in the IPAT equation. Now give one example of how the T (technology) variable could potentially increase the total impact of the United States and one example of how it could potentially decrease the U.S. impact.The South African Rand flactuates widly on a daily, weekly, monthly basis. Identify all the variables that would be used in an econometric equation that estimates the relationship between South african economic growth and exchange rates (dollar to rand). appraise each variable that is included in the model using economics theory and briefly discuss the tests used to ensure model is statistically sound.
- a. Define the gravity model. Specify the variables utilised. b. Apply the gravity model to India and China. Why has it taken so long for India and China to become serious trading partners? Think of 18th century trade patterns, importation of raw materials back to the UK from their colonies. c. Apply the gravity model to the UK in the year 2021. What countries are most important to the UK’s trade relationships?East Asian economies have expanded their proportion of global GDP over the last few decades. Likewise, intra-East Asian trade — that is, trade between East Asian countries – has increased as a share of global trade. Furthermore, East Asian countries are growing their commerce with one another. By using gravity model, explain why.Consider Snackistan, a hypothetical country that produces only burgers. In 2016, a burger is priced at $4.00. Complete the first row of the table with the quantity of burgers that can be bought with $900. Hint: In this problem, assume it is not possible to buy a fraction of a burger, and always round down to the nearest whole burger. For example, if your calculations result in 1.5 burgers, the answer should be 1 burger. Year Price of a Burger (Dollars) Burgers Bought with $900 (Quantity) 2016 4.00 2017 Suppose the government of Snackistan cannot raise sufficient tax revenue to pay its debts. In order to meet its debt obligations, the government prints money. As a result, the money supply rises by 20% by 2017. Assuming monetary neutrality holds, complete the second row of the table with the new price of a burger and the new quantity of burgers that can be bought with $900 in 2017. The impact of the government's decision to raise…
- Consider Snackistan, a hypothetical country that produces only burgers. In 2017, a burger is priced at $4.00. Complete the first row of the table with the quantity of burgers that can be bought with $700. Hint: In this problem, assume it is not possible to buy a fraction of a burger, and always round down to the nearest whole burger. For example, if your calculations result in 1.5 burgers, the answer should be 1 burger. Year Price of a Burger (dollars) Burgers Bought with $700 (Quanity) 2017 4.00 2018 Suppose the government of Snackistan cannot raise sufficient tax revenue to pay its debts. In order to meet its debt obligations, the government prints money. As a result, the money supply rises by 20% by 2018. Assuming monetary neutrality holds, complete the second row of the table with the new price of a burger and the new quantity of burgers that can be bought with $700 in 2018.) Consider the following IS-LM model set upC = 300 + 0.8(Y − 2500)I = 3500 − 400(r)G = 3000T = 2500(M/P)s = 2600Md = 2000 −1000(r) + 0.2(Y)(a) Using the IS equation, if r is 3 howmuch is Y?(b) Using the LM equation, if Y is 19000how much is r? (c) Find equilibrium r and Y, andplot IS-LM equilibriumThe Gravity model predicts that two countries trade more the bigger they are and the closer they are to the equator. True False
- Variables expressed in terms of ...... are called ...... variables a) physical units / endogenous b) exogenous units / real c) money / nominal d) phsical units / real e) endogenous units / nominal( gas prises are rising because ther aren't enough oil refineries) ( gas prices are rising becuae of the growing demand for gasoline from india) Are they normative or positive statment?If countries specialize according to their absolute advantage then the Ricardian model statesthata. the. trade is beneficial for all trade partners.b. trade is a stupid idea anyway.c.it is ambiguous whether trade is beneficial for all trade partners.d. trade is only beneficial for those who have absolute advantage as well
