The following tables contain financial statements for Dynastatics Corporation. Although the company has not been growing, it now plans to expand and will increase net fixed assets (i.e., assets net of depreciation) by $400,000 per year for the next 5 years, and it forecasts that the ratio of revenues to total assets will remain at 1.50. Annual depreciation is 10% of net fixed assets at the beginning of the year. Fixed costs are expected to remain at $96 and variable costs at 80% of revenue. The company’s policy is to pay out two-thirds of net income as dividends and to maintain a book debt ratio of 20% of total capital.

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The following tables contain financial statements for Dynastatics Corporation. Although the company has not been growing, it now plans to expand and will increase net fixed assets (i.e., assets net of depreciation) by $400,000 per year for the next 5 years, and it forecasts that the ratio of revenues to total assets will remain at 1.50. Annual depreciation is 10% of net fixed assets at the beginning of the year. Fixed costs are expected to remain at $96 and variable costs at 80% of revenue. The company’s policy is to pay out two-thirds of net income as dividends and to maintain a book debt ratio of 20% of total capital.

 

INCOME STATEMENT, 2019
(Figures in $ thousands)
Revenue       $ 2,760  
Fixed costs         96  
Variable costs (80% of revenue)         2,208  
Depreciation         160  
Interest (8% of beginning-of-year debt)         40  
Taxable income         256  
Taxes (at 40%)         102  
Net income       $ 154  
Dividends $ 103        
Addition to retained earnings $ 51        
 

 

BALANCE SHEET, YEAR-END
(Figures in $ thousands)
  2019
Assets      
Net working capital $ 240  
Fixed assets   1,600  
Total assets $ 1,840  
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity      
Debt $ 500  
Equity   1,340  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 1,840  
 

 

Required:

a1. Produce an income statement for 2020. Assume that net working capital will equal 50% of fixed assets.

a2. Produce a balance sheet for 2020. Assume that net working capital will equal 50% of fixed assets.

b. Now assume that the balancing item is debt and that no equity is to be issued. Prepare a completed pro forma balance sheet for 2020.

c. Assume that the balancing item is debt and that no equity is to be issued, what is the projected debt ratio for 2022?

 

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